焦作2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、自从吴老师教他们，学生们的英语都提高了很多。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。

Animals are important in Indian culture and are treated in a special way. For example, a lot of elephants aren’t 【1】. They are domesticated (驯养). They aren’t kept as pets, but as working animals. Every working elephant 【2】 its own keeper. An elephant and its keeper meet for the first time when they are both young, and they grow up together. In fact, their relationship continues for the rest of the elephant’s 【3】 perhaps 40 years. Lots of elephants work in the forest, moving heavy 【4】 when they are cut down. Some give rides to tourists, or 【5】 people during celebrations and festivals. Keepers take excellent care of their elephants, feeding them 【6】 and giving them a bath at the end of the working day.

【7】 special animal in India is the cow. Cows are protected animals, 【8】 they aren’t kept on farms or killed for food, although people do use their milk. So in India you can often see cows walking around towns and cities, and nobody tries 【9】 them. If they sit down in the middle of the road, people 【10】 drive around them! Do you think it’s interesting?

3、His parents will go to Mount Tai by bus tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ his parents go to Mount Tai tomorrow?

4、As we all know，the Silk Road________China to the West in ancient times．

A．connects

B．connected

C．will connect

D．is connecting

5、Can you look after the children well? Do you know how to ________?

A．cheer them up

B．cheer up them

C．give them up

D．give up them

6、They have to ________ the house because it's too old.

A.take down B.take up C.take away D.take out

7、—It was very cold. Why did you open the window?

—I wanted to ________ more fresh air.

A.pick up B.get up C.take in

8、—Who is the well-dressed lady over there?

—She is our new English teacher.

A．teenager

B．woman

C．man

9、— Could you please pass me the book?

— ________.

A．Yes, I could

B．No, I couldn't

C．Sure. Here you are

D．No, that's no problem

10、The city of Harbin is beautiful all the year around, ________ in winter. Ice lanterns decorate streets and attract plenty of tourists.

A．especially

B．generally

C．probably

D．specially

11、Unluckily, Gulliver’s ship crashed ________ the rocks.

A．on

B．against

C．in

D．from

12、—when will A Bite of China Ⅱ begin tonight？

—It________for ten minutes．

A．will begin

B．has begun

C．will be on

D．has been on

13、—Will you come to the dinner party?

—I won’t come unless Hobo ________.

A．will be invited

B．invites

C．invited

D．is invited

14、I don’t  know ______ you are right or not.

A.if B.whether C.what D.who

15、The index(索引) page of a book usually comes ________.

A．at the beginning of a book

B．in the middle of a book

C．at the end of a book

D．at the bottom of each page

16、Some teenagers don't know who ________ their own problems.

A．to talk about

B．to talk to about

C．will talk to about

D．will to talk

17、—Did Mike ________ the match?

—No, he didn’t. Tom ________ him.

A．win；beat

B．win；won

C．beat；won

D．beat；beat

18、When you finish ________ the book, please remember ________ it to the library on time.

A．reading; returning

B．reading; to return

C．to read; returning

D．to read; to return

19、用括号内单词的适当形式完成句子。

【1】The desk_________(重量有) 20 kilos.

【2】Your_________(裤子) are a bit long. You’d better change another pair.

【3】My mother is making a shopping l_________in her room.

【4】 Have you got your_________(护照)?

【5】He looks very cool when he wears his_________(太阳镜).

【6】What’s the_________(总的) number of workers in that factory?

【7】The boy w_________40 kilos.

【8】Jim likes wearing T-shirts and _________(短裤).

20、A: Hello, is that Mary?

B: Speaking.

A: 【1】

B: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I’ll have to visit my grandparents. 【2】

A: Will you be free this Sunday?

B: Yes, I think I will.

A: 【3】

B: I’d like to trek through the jungle.

A: 【4】 That must be exciting. How are we going there?

B: 【5】 It is good for our health and it can help us relax.

A: Good idea!

B: When and where shall we meet?

A: Let’s make it half past eight outside my house.

B: OK. See you then.

A: See you.

A．What about another time?

B．I hope so.

C．Would you like to visit Caihonggu with me this Saturday?

D．What would you like to do there?

E．Why not ride a bike there?

21、I work at a university in the US where my team and I are trying to learn more about the American black duck, a kind of water bird. And now we are using an exciting piece of equipment (设备) called a “night vision scope”. By using it, we can see the ducks in the dark.

We’re worried about black ducks mainly because their numbers are falling hugely. And we don’t know whether there’s enough food on the east coast for these birds. There’s lots of information about their daytime activities, but nothing about what they do at night, because we simply don’t have the equipment. But this new “scope” will make really clear pictures, even on moonless nights, so we will be able to find out more about the ducks.

It is very hard work. There are four of us, and we each work six hours every day. We study ducks in different places, and I sometimes have to take a boat to where I need to work. The weather is not helpful because most of the time it’s wet. Oh, and it’s so quiet that sometimes I need coffee to stop me falling asleep.

But I like this job. Over the summer, we will spend hours in a laboratory, where we will look at our results together. It will be hard to stay there every day because of the hot weather — but it is very important to do this!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What does the underline word “hugely” mean?

A．Cheaply.

B．Loudly.

C．Greatly.

D．Carefully.

【2】What does the writer’s team hope to find about American black ducks?

A．What they do at night.

B．What food they live on.

C．What animals like to stay with them.

D．What makes the east coast a good place for them.

【3】When the writer spends a long time watching ducks, he _______.

A．often finds it is boring

B．is glad to be in a quiet place

C．doesn’t like the high temperatures

D．sometimes finds it hard to stay awake

【4】What does the writer say about working inside a lab over the summer?

A．He enjoys the working place.

B．It’s an important part of his job.

C．He will study the results by himself.

D．It’s a good way to work with other people.

【5】The writer writes the passage mainly to _______.

A．show us a new equipment

B．tell us what kind of work he does

C．give us advice on how to work in the dark

D．describe how he became a scientist on water birds

22、   The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the Earth’s surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water which is not drinkable. Man can only drink and use the other 3%—fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources. But we cannot even use all of that. However, our need for water is becoming larger almost day by day. We should take steps to deal with this problem now and in this way we can avoid a serious worldwide water shortage later on.

We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewage system. From there it returns to the sea or runs into underground places.

But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we have to do, to make use of sea water in the world, is to remove the salt. If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up.

【1】About ________ of the Earth’s water is fresh.

A．70%

B．30%

C．3%

D．1%

【2】The world is thirsty for water because ________.

A．man hasn’t got enough food to eat

B．we haven’t got enough fresh water

C．only 70% of the Earth’s surface is water

D．more water is sent into a sewage system

【3】The underlined word “valuable” means “________”.

A．much and salty

B．dear and useful

C．cheap and useful

D．much and helpful

【4】What should we do if we want to have enough fresh water?

a. Make full use of the sea water.

b. Carry salt water into lakes or rivers.

c. Try to save the fresh water as much as possible.

d. Do our best to use the water again.

e. Drink and use all the water on the Earth’s surface.

A．c and e

B．a and d

C．a, c and d

D．b, d and e

【5】The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to ________.

A．remove the salt from the sea water

B．make the water in the cities clean

C．take water from underground

D．make the need for water smaller

【6】The best title of this passage is ________.

A．The World is Not Only Hungry But Also Thirsty

B．We Should Make Steps To Deal With The Water Problem

C．The World’s Water Problem

D．The Fresh Water Is Still Enough

23、As the old saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune (不幸)” Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who saved many people’s lives in 2003.

In 2003, SARS (非典) broke out in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was brave enough to fight against the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause of the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust.

In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread quickly. Tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led his team to Wuhan to fight against the illness. He advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently, stay at home and not to go to crowed places.

Zhong likes sports very much. When he was 68, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.

【1】The underlined sentence in paragraph 1 means ________ in Chinese.

A．时势造英雄

B．英雄所见略同

C．自古英雄出少年

D．一文钱难倒英雄汉

【2】Zhong Nanshan was ________ years old when SARS broke out.

A．67

B．68

C．83

D．84

【3】People were afraid of SARS mainly because ________.

A．it happened in Guangdong

B．it spread to other countries

C．patients coughed a lot and got fevers

D．hundreds of patients died from the disease

【4】Zhong Nanshan advised people to do the following things except ________.

A．wear masks

B．wash hands

C．stay at home

D．go to crowed places

【5】According to what Zhong said in the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) he is a(n) ________ man.

A．brave

B．busy

C．humble (谦逊的)

D．hard-working

24、

【1】Who can teach children to play the guitar?

A．Mr.White.

B．David.

C．Larry.

D．Susan.

【2】Which number should you call on if you find the lost dog?

A．87328059.

B．86087593.

C．75132633.

D．13935728866.

【3】Which of the four people may get the job as a taxi driver?

A．A 50-year-old person.

B．A person who can drive and has free time on weekends.

C．A person who has just got his driver's license.

D．A 40-year-old person who can drive well in the city.

25、   The Sunday Mail magazine did a survey about whether the young people should do 【1】 (杂务) at home. Some people think that housework is a 【2】 (浪费) of time for kids. They think kids already have enough 【3】 (压力) from school, they should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good 【4】 (成绩) and get into a good university. However, other people think it is 【5】 (重要) for children to learn how to do chores. These days children 【6】 (依靠) on their parents too much. Doing chores helps to 【7】 (发展) their 【8】 (独立) and teach them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of 【9】 (公平). As a 【10】 (结果), the earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

26、   假如你是李华，你在武汉的朋友 Henry 最近因为武汉的新型冠状病毒肺炎而隔离在家，他表示长时间待在家对身体健康不利。请你写一封邮件安慰他，并针对怎样保持身体健康、远离病毒提出建议。

要求：

（1）80 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

（3）信中不得出现真实人名和校名。

提示词：新型冠状病毒肺炎 thenovel coronavirus; 病毒 virus.

Dear Henry,

I learned that you are feeling sorry and upset because of the novel coronavirus in Wuhan..._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________