吕梁2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】平方千米_____________________

【2】在尺寸方面______________________

【3】其他任何一座山______________________

【4】在世界上_______________________

【5】最多的人口____________________

【6】和……一样大________________________

【7】（可以）随便（做某事）______________

【8】据我所知_______________________

【9】人造物体______________________

【10】极冷的天气状况_____________________

【11】吸入；吞入（体内）_________________

【12】面对（问题、困难等）_______________

【13】放弃做某事____________________

【14】实现某人的梦想__________________

【15】自然界的力量___________________

【16】即使；虽然____________________

【17】太平洋____________________

【18】出生时____________________

【19】到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于_______________

【20】许多倍____________________

【21】走路时撞着_________________

【22】绊倒____________________

【23】大约____________________

【24】死于____________________

2、

【1】I heard the company ____ your father a very good job.

【2】—What else can we ____ to the children in poor areas?

—I think we can ____ them with books and clothes.

3、The new car cost Mr. Wilson $600,000.（保持句意不变）

Mr. Wilson ________ $600,000 ________ the new car.

4、—Peter always remembers ________ the light off when he leaves the room.

—That’s great. It’s a good way to save energy.

A．shut

B．shutting

C．to shut

D．shuts

5、--Mom, Tony is my new classmate. Can I invite________to my birthday party?

--No problem!

A.him B.her C.them D.us

6、He walked ________ fast for us ________ catch up with.

A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to

7、—Hey, John, what’s wrong?

—I always feel ________ before an exam. I should hang out with my friends to relax.

A.strong B.good C.nervous D.lucky

8、What ________ can we learn from TomandJerry?

A．class

B．thing

C．lesson

D．subject

9、 My shoes are too old to wear. I will go to buy a new_________this Sunday.

A. one   B. ones C. pair   D. pairs

10、She was 　　　　 tired 　　　　 she fell asleep at her desk.

A．so; to

B．such; that

C．so; that

D．too; to

11、— ________ is the population of China now, Jack? 

— Let me think for a moment; it is about ________.

A．How many; 1,400 million

B．What; 1,400 million

C．What; 140 million

D．How many; 140 million

12、There are many cars in the street. It’s not ________ for children to play there.

A．free

B．safe

C．crazy

D．useful

13、The house is made _______ stone and it looks very beautiful.

A. of   B. from   C. into   D. by

14、________ exercise every day makes us _________.

A．Doing；health

B．Doing；healthy

C．Do；health

D．Do；healthy

15、Lin Wei has done some ________ to find out the cheapest way of traveling around the world.

A.chores B.information C.beauty D.research

16、The little girl ________ next to her mother and fell asleep.

A．lays

B．lay

C．lied

D．laid

17、—________ do you have an English party?

—Once a month.

A．How old

B．How far

C．How often

D．How long

18、—I like rain ________ it makes me feel cool and relaxed.

—So do I.

A．or

B．because

C．but

19、从文后选出适当的句子完成对话，有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Kate, you look terrible. What’s the matter?

B: 【1】I’ve got a headache, a runny nose and a sore throat. You know the H7N9 virus (病毒) is so scary. I fear…

A: 【2】

B: No, I don’t. I took my temperature just now.

A: Don’t worry. A fever is a common symptom (症状) of the disease. 【3】

B: I hope so.

A: 【4】 You can go and get some medicine.

B: That’s a good idea. 【5】

A: Sure. Let’s go.

A．Do you have a fever?

B．I’m not feeling well.

C．But you’d better go to see a doctor.

D．How long have you been like this?

E．Will you please go with me?

F．Maybe you’ve just had a cold.

G．It’s a pleasure.

20、补全下列对话，并与同伴练习此对话。

A: Who is your favorite singer?

B: 【1】

A: Where is he/she from? When is his/her birthday?

B: 【2】

A: When did he/she become famous? How did he/she become famous?

B: 【3】

A: What are his/her achievements（成就）?

B: 【4】

A: Why do you like his/her music?

B: 【5】

A: What can we learn from him/her?

B: 【6】

21、   I felt very sad because I was not able to get a ticket to the film Hero last Friday. I learned from the newspaper that tickets could be bought at the cinema box office in Richland Hills any day between 10:00 a. m. and 4:00 p. m. Since I work from 9：00 a. m. to 5:30 p. m., the only time I could go to the cinema is during my 45 minutes’ lunchtime. It is a pity that the cinema is on the other side of the town and the bus service between my company and Richland Hills is not very good. But if I am lucky, I can make the round trip in 45 minutes.

Last Monday, I stood at the bus stop for 15 minutes waiting for a bus. By the time I saw one come around the corner, there was not enough time left to make the trip, so I had to go back. The same thing happened on Tuesday, and again on Wednesday. On Thursday my luck changed. I got on a bus right away and arrived at the cinema in twenty minutes. But when I got there, I found a long line of people at the box office. I heard one man said he had been waiting in line for over an hour. I found I would not have enough time to wait in line. I caught the next bus and went back across the town.

By Friday I understood my only hope was to make the trip by car. It was expensive, but I felt it would be worth it to see the film. The trip by car only took 10 minutes, but it felt like an hour to me. When I reached the cinema, I was delighted to see that nobody was waiting in line. But I quickly found out that it was because they had already sold out all the tickets.

【1】It seemed that the writer of the story works as a________.

A．salesman

B．doctor

C．farmer

D．clerk

【2】The writer tried to go to the cinema every day, but really got there ________.

A．five times

B．three times

C．four times

D．twice

【3】We can infer from the underlined sentence that the writer was________.

A．worried

B．sorry

C．surprised

D．pleased

【4】In the end, the writer got ________ticket（s）.

A．one

B．two

C．three

D．no

【5】When the writer reached the cinema, he was delighted because________.

A．he understood

B．it was expensive, but he felt it would be worth it to see the film

C．the trip by car only took 10 minutes

D．he saw that nobody was waiting in line

22、On a hot summer day in south Florida, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old river behind his house. In a hurry to dive into the cool water, he ran out of the back door, leaving behind his shoes and shirt as he went.

He flew into the water, not realizing that as he swam toward the middle of the lake, a crocodile (鳄鱼) was swimming toward him. His mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two. In great fear, she ran toward the water, shouting to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became frightened and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too late. Just as he reached her, the crocodile reached him. From the shore, the mother caught her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile bit his legs. That began an unbelievable tug-of-war between the two. The crocodile was much stronger that the mother, but the mother was much too eager (急切的) to let go. A farmer happened to drive by, heard their screams, ran from his truck, and shot (射击) the crocodile.

After several weeks in hospital, the little boy survived. His legs were badly scarred (留下疤痕) by the attack of the animal. And, on his arms, were deep scratches (抓伤) where his mother’s fingernails dug deep into his skin in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.

A newspaper reporter, who interviewed the boy, asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, proudly, he said to the reporter, “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my Mom wouldn’t let go.”

Never judge another person’s scars, because you don’t know how they were made.

【1】Hearing Mother’s shouts, the boy ____________.

A．stayed in the middle in great fear

B．didn’t stop swimming forwards

C．swam back towards the bank

D．was ready to fight the crocodile

【2】Which of the following statements is true according to the text?

A．A crocodile attacked him when the boy and his mother were swimming.

B．The crocodile bit the arms of the boy when it reached him.

C．It was the farmer who shot the crocodile.

D．There is always an interesting story behind every scar.

【3】By saying “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too.” in paragraph 4, the boy really wants to show ___________.

A．how deep the scars made by the crocodile were

B．what a brave boy he was

C．how many scars and scratches he had

D．how great and beloved his mother was

【4】What is probably the best title for the passage?

A．Scars of love

B．Women hold up half sky

C．A terrible experience

D．Don’t judge by appearance

23、Dear editor，

I am not a good-looking boy and I'm not good at studying， either. Some people don't even want to talk to me. So I usually feel lonely. Sometimes I think that if I wanted to leave home， nobody would care. How can I stop feeling like this?

Peter

Dear Peter，

Without knowing more about you， it is hard for me to give you some good advice.

But first， I am sure that you are wrong that nobody would care if you left home. What about your parents? And other family members? It seems that you are very sad. You'd better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They will be able to help you.

Secondly， I'm sure there is someone in your class who feels lonely， too. You hever know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them.

Or you may join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy.

You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself， learn to like yourself， and then others will see your confidence and like you， too.

Editor

【1】What's the trouble with Peter?

A.He doesn't like his parents.

B.He doesn't like others.

C.His parents don't like him.

D.He isn't good at studying and feels lonely.

【2】Why does Peter write to the editor?

A.Because he wants to make friends with him.

B.Because he wants to ask the editor to help him.

C.Because he wants the editor to know about him.

D.Because he wants to give the editor some advice.

【3】If Peter joins a club， he can __________ .

A.meet new people and make friends with them

B.keep his friends busy

C.study hard but never think about others

D.be a good-looking boy

【4】Peter will probably feel  ________ when he reads the letter from the editor.

A.sad B.lonely C.glad D.afraid

【5】How many pieces of advice did the editor give to Peter?

A.one B.two C.three D.four

24、Let’s meet the “Cat” and the “Tree”! They are the mascots for the 2016 Olympic Games and Paralympic Games (残奥会) in Rio de Janeiro. The Olympic athletes get a “cat”, while the disabled (残疾的) athletes get a “tree”.

One is in bright yellow and looks like a cat and the other has a green leaf hair. The two mascots stand for Brazil’s different animals and plants. The yellow Olympic mascot represents all the animals of Brazil, while the blue Paralympic mascot is a mixture of plants in Brazilian forests.

The two mascots represent the country’s rich cultures and its people. They also represent people’s joy and their way of being.

The Olympic mascot mixes the cats, the monkeys and the birds. It can stretch its arms and legs as much as it wants. The Paralympic mascot comes from the Brazil’s rainforest. The plant knows the secret (秘密) of nature. It stands for creativity, wisdom (智慧) and determination (决心). It has great power to change into any kind of plant. It is always growing toward the sun and overcoming difficulties.

The mascots are symbols of the Games. Their purpose is to please and attract(吸引) people, especially the children.

【1】The yellow Olympic mascot stands for Brazil’s ________.

A．animals

B．plants

C．players

D．forests

【2】The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.

A．the country’s rich cultures

B．the athletes

C．the country’s people

D．the two mascots

【3】Which is not mentioned in the passage about the Paralympic mascot?

A．Courage.

B．Creativity.

C．Wisdom.

D．Determination.

25、UNICEF is part of the United Nations. It was set up in Europe in 1946. At that time , many c【1】 lives were changed because of the war.

Now UNICEF works in over 190 countries and areas. It helps g【2】 , communities and families make the world a better place for children.

UNICEF wants all children to live h【3】 so it provides them with clean water and food, and tries to p【4】 them from getting illnesses. It works to stop the s【5】 of some serious diseases, like AIDS.

UNICEF also believes it important for children to receive basic education so it helps them a【6】

school. It works for the equal r【7】of girls and women too.

We can help by donating money or working as v【8】 We can raise money by selling Christmas cards and o【9】 other activities. We can help a UNICEF officer learn about the c【10】 of the local people to improve their lives.

26、假设上周你们全家去黄山湖公园游玩。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文参加以“How to behave politely”为主题的征文比赛，并适当加以评论。要点提示如下：

注意：1. 征文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；

2. 第5点须用2—3句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥；

3. 词数80左右，短文标题和开头已在答题卷上给出，不计入总词数。

How to behave politely

Last week, all my family visited Huangshanhu Park.

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