黔南州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、第一节  语篇翻译  阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Every year on 15th October, over 200 million people around the world take part in Global Handwashing Day. But why do we have a day for something we do all the time? Well, research shows that not enough people often wash their hands with soap1. This leads to the deaths of millions of people every year.

Sidibe, a public health expert says soap is ‘the most beautiful invention in public health’. 2. 用肥皂洗手对你的健康有好处。

However, washing hands with soap does not happen as often as you might think. This is because there aren’t enough resources(资源) in poorer countries, but it’s also because for many people, handwashing is not part of their everyday life.3. It’s not easy for people to change habits they learned in early childhood. But this is what Global Handwashing Day wants to do.

In 2008, the Indian cricket team joined around 100 million Indian schoolchildren in washing their hands to promote(促进) the first ever Global Handwashing Day. Every year since then, many different events have been held around the world. In 2014, Global Handwashing Day was used in the fight against Ebola, a very serious disease, with events held in affected (受感染的) African countries. 4. 现在在非洲越来越多的人用肥皂洗手。

Today, local and national leaders continue to use the day to spread the importance of cleaning hands. 5. They hope that handwashing becomes a necessary part of people’s lives. And it is believed that handwashing can improve the health of millions of people around the world.

【1】___________________________________________________________________________

【2】___________________________________________________________________________

【3】___________________________________________________________________________

【4】___________________________________________________________________________

【5】___________________________________________________________________________

2、

try  see  become  have  be

Jinan is my hometown. It lies in the center of Shandong Province. In the past, it was poor and dirty. Most of the people here 【1】a hard life. But there 【2】great changes in my hometown since 1980. There are many tall buildings on both sides of the wide roads. You can 【3】tall trees, beautiful flowers and green grass everywhere. The people’s living conditions have improved a lot. Everyone 【4】their best to make Jinan better and enjoys their life here. I’m sure it 【5】richer and more beautiful in the future. I love my hometown.

3、Chickens can’t swim. I believe.(合并成一个句子）

I ______ believe chickens ______ swim.

4、He can’t hear you because there is____noise here.

A.very much B.too much C.much too

5、You should ________ a letter ________ her to say sorry.

A．write；to

B．write；for

C．wrote；to

D．wrote；for

6、Some people are surfing（冲浪）in the sea，but ______ people are swimming．

A. others   B. another   C. more

7、She will call you if she ____.

A．goes to

B．go back

C．come back

D．comes back

8、The sea covers ________ three-fourths of the earth’s surface.

A．near

B．next to

C．nearby

D．nearly

9、—What do you think of this movie?   —It's ________ more interesting than that one.

A．much

B．pretty

C．very

D．quite

10、—________ do you feel when you watch a movie?

—I feel relaxed.

A．How

B．What

C．Why

11、—I know Joe lives ________.

—We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then, he won’t feel ________.

A．alone; alone

B．lonely; lonely

C．lonely; alone

D．alone; lonely

12、Tom didn’t go hiking with his classmates ______ his illness.

A.because B.because of C.since

13、—When did you start ________?

—I started________  the age of ten.

A．sing; in

B．sings; on

C．sang; for

D．singing; at

14、It’s important for ____ to have a kind heart to the world.

A.someone B.everyone C.nobody

15、Boys and girls, this is a new student. Let me 　　　　 her 　　　 you.

A．show; to

B．show; for

C．introduce; to

D．introduce; for

16、Don't ________. Keep working hard and you will win the game.

A.call up B.give up C.set up D.put up

17、My grandfather _______ my grandmother for 50 years.

A. got married to B. has been married

C. has married D. has been married to

18、(2019保定莲池区二模)Can you give me some ________ why you did not pass the exam?

A.thinks B.ideas C.reasons D.opinions

19、根据上下文用合适的单词完成对话，每空一词。

A: Wang Fan, where did you go for the holiday last week?

B: 【1】  

A: Can you tell me about it?

B: Sure. It’s a lovely park in the west of Beijing.

A: 【2】  

B: It’s about twenty kilometres.

A: What do you think of it?

B: Wonderful! The Longevity Hill (万寿山) is one of the most famous tourist places. And we climbed up to the top of it.

A: 【3】  

B: Yes. What did you do this holiday?

A: 【4】

B: What interesting movies?

A: Lost in Thailand (《泰 》) and 2012.

B: Wow! 【5】  

A: You’re right! You can see it some day. It’s very funny.

B: I will.

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A：Hey，Jill.【1】

B：Yes，I was.

A：【2】

B：I was doing my homework. Where were you at that time?

A：【3】

B：Did you have fun?

A：Yes，of course. Guess！What did I see?

B：I've no idea.

A：I saw an alien (外星人)．

B：Really？【4】

A：He invited me to have dinner.

B：Haha...【5】

A：No，no，no！It's true.

A.I was riding a bike in the park.

B．Were you at home at seven last night?

C．What's wrong?

D．What happened next?

E．You should say hello to him.

F．What were you doing at that time?

G．You're telling me a story，yes?

21、   Welcome to China. We’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food—dumplings. In China, there’s many different kinds of foods. Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them, OK?

Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.

Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. 

Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings and usually put a coin in one dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger, and our people are richer and richer. We eat them often.

To our surprise, many foreigners also like eating dumplings. But they have problems in making dumplings, so they often go to Chinese restaurants to eat dumplings instead of making them at home.

Now tell me, do you like dumplings? What kind of dumplings do you like best?

【1】In China. the real Chinese food is______

A.noodles B.dumplings

C.mooncakes D.vegetable

【2】The writer likes dumplings with ______best.

A.neat B.seafood

C.vegetable and pork D.vegetables

【3】You can buy dumplings from the supermarket when_______

A.you have time B.you are tired

C.you are busy D.you are hungry

【4】The underlined word“vinegar” in the sentence means_____

A.糖 B.酱油 C.辣椒 D.醋

【5】Which of the sentence is NOT true according to the passage?

A.The Chinese like dumplings very much.

B.If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year.

C.In the old days, people often ate dumplings because they were poor.

D.Now people are richer and they often eat dumplings.

22、Can you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space? They also need to eat, sleep, exercise and relax. They do the same things as us, but they do them differently.

On Earth, we put food on a plate. Gravity holds the food down and keeps it on a place. But there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float(漂浮) away, and astronauts must eat carefully.

Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie the bag to a wall so that they won’t float away at night.

Exercise is very important in space. On Earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not use their legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day.

  After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the radio. Sometimes they just enjoy floating in the air.

【1】What does the underlined word “gravity” mean in Chinese?

A. 平衡   B. 力量   C. 磁性   D. 重力

【2】Why do astronauts tie the sleeping bag to a wall?

A. Because in that way they won’t float away.

B. Because that makes them sleep well.

C. Because they can’t get to sleep if they don't do that.

D. Because the sleeping bag is not safe enough.

【3】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. It is about the importance of gravity.

B. It is about astronauts’ everyday life in space.

C. It is about the differences between space and Earth.

D. It is about how to avoid(避免) floating away while sleeping.

23、In Singapore，many middle school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People think good schooling is a ticket to success in their future. So，many of these students try their best to get good marks in their exams. They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually difficult. Sometimes，some of them have to go to remedial classes after school.

There are many after school activities：sports and games，music and dance，hiking and rockclimbing，etc. They are also very happy to do community service (社区服务)．

In their free time，most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters (好莱坞大片)，Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet，emailing their friends and playing computer games.

They sometimes go to cafes，fast food restaurants，shopping centers and big bookstores.

So，it looks like the life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.

【1】Students in Singapore think if they want to have a good future they will______.

A. get good schooling   B. do after class activities

C. do much homework   D. surf the Internet

【2】The underlined word “remedial” means “______” in Chinese.

A. 额外的   B. 补习的   C. 业余的   D. 专业的

【3】Which of the following is NOT an activity the students do in their free time?

A. Listening to pop music.   B. Watching movies.

C. Going to shopping centers.   D. Doing their homework.

【4】Which of the following is RIGHT?

A. All of the students go to remedial classes after school in Singapore.

B. The middle school students' life in Singapore is hard but interesting.

C. Only a few students like to surf the Internet in their free time.

D. In Singapore，students don't have to study hard to get good grades.

【5】The best title for the text is ______.

A. How to get good marks in Singapore   B. The free time activities in Singapore

C. The students' life in Singapore   D. The after school activities in Singapore

24、Do you find it difficult to put down your mobile phone? If yes, you are not alone. These days, many people can’t live without their phones. They reach for them as soon as they wake up in the morning. They keep checking their apps, such as QQ and Wechat, to get the latest news.

It may be difficult for these people to give up the bad habit, so Google developed an app called Dashboard to help them. This app helps users manage the time they spend on their phones.

First, Dashboard allows the users to look at their phone habits. For example, users can see how many times they have unlocked their phones, how many times they have checked their apps, and how much time they spend on each app each day. Once the users see this information, they will be able to make some changes. They can set a time limit(限制) for how long they can use each app every day. After they’ve hit the limit, they won’t be able to use the app until the next day. What’s more, Dashboard can help keep the phones silent when users put their phones face down, so they will use the phones less. If you truly want to make full use of your free time instead of spending hours using your smartphone, this new app is just a good choice. After all, controlling yourself and having a strong will can help you most.

【1】Dashboard may be helpful to people who ________.

A．can’t use apps like Wechat

B．know little about smartphones

C．want to use their phones less

D．would like to get the latest news

【2】The third paragraph mainly talk about ________.

A．how Dashboard helps people

B．what people’s phone habits are

C．why Google developed Dashboard

D．when people should use Dashboard

【3】If people reach the time limit they’ve set for an app, ________.

A．Dashboard will keep the phone silent

B．they can’t use the app that same day

C．Dashboard will set a new time limit

D．their phone will turn itself off immediately

【4】The underlined word “hit” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A．敲打

B．放弃

C．达到

D．增加

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Give up your bad habits

B．Don’t waste your free time

C．Make full use of your phone

D．Don’t be locked to your phone

25、完成短文：根据首字母提示填空，使短文完整正确。

A very wealthy man was standing thoughtfully on a bridge.He was very rich; he could feel none of happiness but sadness and emptiness in h【1】 heart. He wanted to kill himself by jumping into the fast-flowing water.

When he was about to do it, an old beggar moved t【2】him.“Sir, please give me some money. I am hungry. I will pray (祈祷) for your h【3】and long life.”

Hearing this, he took out his wallet and gave all the m【4】inside to the beggar. “Take all of this,”he said．

“All of this?” the beggar repeated. He could not believe his good l【5】.

“Yes, take it all. I am going to a place where I won’t n【6】 it anymore，said the man. He looked back at the river below.The beggar looked at the man and the money and held it for a while, he hurriedly returned it and said, “No, thank you. I won’t take it! I may be a beggar but I'm not a coward(懦夫)!Bring that money with you to the river, sir!”

Hearing his r【7】,the man was shocked.The s【8】 and happiness of him giving his money to the beggar disappeared immediately．He was not even【9】 to make the beggar receive his money.At that moment, he suddenly realized that the feeling that he 【10】 just now, that good feeling from giving others happiness, had indeed become his own true happiness. By this he was encouraged, and had found what would make his life worth living.

And he knew that happiness is only real when we share.

26、作文

假设你是李华，上周你们班进行了“怎样有意义地过假期”班会活动，大家在班会上畅所欲言。请你根据表格中的提示内容，结合你自己对此事的看法，用英语给校报写一篇短文。

要求：1）要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯。

2）正确使用时态，语法正确,书写整洁。

3）90词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Last week, we held a class meeting. In the meeting, we talked about how to spend the holiday meaningfully.