铜川2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、书面表达

根据中文和英文提示完成句子。

【1】这牛奶闻起来酸了。（smell）

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【2】—你去过南京吗?

—No, I haven't．I haven't travelled much．

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【3】很多外国学生发现中文发音很困难。（find）

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【4】我参加了足球俱乐部，所以现在我每天花很多时间踢足球。（enter，spend）

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2、从方框中选出合适的词，并用其适当形式填空

【1】The words “elevator” and “lift” are different in ________ but identical in meaning.

【2】These ________ are from different cities and they are going to enter the singing competition.

【3】I saw some colorful ________ floating in the sky.

【4】She’s a ________ child and popular with the students.

【5】My mother is using a pair of ________ to cut a bunch of grapes off.

3、The chopsticks are made of wood.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ the chopsticks ________ of?

4、—Will David come to your party?

—Sure. I ________ him to my party yesterday.

A.invited B.filled C.explored D.rushed

5、Gretel heard their stepmother ______ kill them.

A. to plan   B. planning   C. planning to   D. to plan to

6、look at your room it’s clean   yesterday.

—sorry.I’ll clean it right away.

A. as ; as B. so;as C. not so;as

7、—Can you help ________ the exercise books to the class, Jack?

—Sure, I’ll do it.

A．care for

B．give up

C．put on

D．hand out

8、—What shall we do _______ the waste paper?

—You’d better _______.

A．with; throw them away

B．with; throw it away

C．for; throw away them

D．for; throw away it

9、—What would you like to have, coffee or milk?

—________. Just a cup of tea, please.

A.Neither B.Either C.Both D.All

10、You’d better your sweater．It’s cold outside．

A. wear   B. to wear   C. put on   D. to put on

11、His mother went out for fun and left him to do homework_________.

A.the day all B.whole the day C.the whole day D.the all day

12、What ______ useful book!

A. / B. a C. an D. the

13、(2019原创)Though the player was very tired, he still kept running________ the finishing line.

A.for B.with C.towards D.from

14、— Don’t run up two stairs _______. It’s very dangerous.

— OK, I won’t.

A. at times B. for some time C. on time D. at a time

15、Many people ________ all the money to buy a house in big cities.

A．give up

B．run out

C．get out of

D．run out of

16、(2017重庆A卷)—Do you have any plans for the coming vacation?

—Sure.We decide Sansha in July.

A. visit   B. visiting

C. visited   D. to visit

17、The weather in Beijing is not ____ good ____ that in Hai Nan.

A. as; than   B. so; as   C. than; as   D. as; so

18、—Shall we have a sports meet next week?

—It _______ the weather.

A.depends on B.carries C.picks up D.cuts up

19、A: Hi, Ted! Do you often eat western food or Chinese food?

B: 【1】

A: What kind of food do you often eat?

B: 【2】, so I like chocolate cakes, ice cream and apple pies.

A: How often do you eat them?

B: 【3】 I’m busy with my work and I have no time to cook.

A: Do you cook for yourself on weekends?

B: Seldom. 【4】

A: Do your friends like western food, too?

B: Yes, they do. 【5】

A: Oh, eating too much sweet food is bad for you.

B: I agree with you. I’ll try to eat more vegetables later on.

A．Chinese food.

B．Western food.

C．Almost every day, especially on weekdays.

D．Usually, I invite my friends to restaurants.

E．I have a sweet tooth.

F．What about you?

G．So we always go to the western restaurants.

20、A: Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?

B: Of course, dear. 【1】

A: 【2】

B: Why do you need money?

A: 【3】

B: Well, I'll go shopping tomorrow. I can buy them for you.

A: That's great. Thank you, Mom.

B: Could you please clean the living room?

A: 【4】

B: You need to clean it again for your party.

A: OK. 【5】

B: That's right. After you finish your homework, let's clean the room.

A．I cleaned it yesterday.

B．That sounds fun.

C．But I need to do my homework first.

D．Because I need to buy some snacks.

E．Could I borrow some money from you, Mom?

21、Almost everyone in the world uses oil (石油) in some way. Without oil, the world will stop, so men look for it everywhere. Oilmen drill for oil in deserts, in mountains and under the sea. Quite often they find nothing, but their search for oil always goes on. Oil is very important because none of our machines can run without it. Big ships carry oil everywhere.Perhaps the oil in your father’s car comes from somewhere far away. Perhaps it comes from Iraq (伊拉克) or Venezuela (委内瑞拉).Cars need oil, and so do many other things. How many things can you name?

【1】 oil in some way in the world.

A. Many people use

B. Hardly anyone uses

C. All people use

D. Few people use

【2】What does the underlined word “drill” mean in Chinese?

A. 操练   B. 训练   C. 钻探   D. 研究

【3】Oilmen sometimes find oil .

A. in deserts

B. in mountains

C. under the sea

D. All of the above.

【4】The sentence “Big ships carry oil everywhere.” tells us .

A. oil comes from everywhere

B. oil comes from big ships

C. oil is needed everywhere

D. big ships need oil everywhere

【5】Which of the following sentence is NOT true?

A. There is oil in deserts，mountains and under the sea.

B. Not all of our machines need oil.

C. Although oilmen don’t find oil quite often, they always go on searching for it.

D. Maybe the oil in your father’s car comes from Iraq.

22、In 2003, we won the battle against SARS, which killed nearly 1,000 people around the world. At the moment we are fighting against COVID-19. In human history, there were many fights against epidemics (流行病) and plagues (瘟疫), which were serious and changed the development of human history. Here are some of them.

Plague of Athens

In the second year of the Peloponnesian War (431 BC — 404 BC), when an Athenian victory seemed within reach, a great plague hit Athens. The plague killed about 250,000~300,000 people. That means it caused the death of one in every three people in ancient Athens. Modern historians think it caused the fall of ancient Greece.

Black Death

The Black Death first broke out in central Asia and was carried by fleas (跳蚤) on rats. People’s infected skin would turn black in places. It killed about 25~30 million people in the 14th century. Because of the disease, there were no enough farmers in Europe.

The Epidemic of 1918

The epidemic broke out in Spain in late spring of 1918, and within months, it killed more people than any other illness recorded in history. It caused about 50 million deaths worldwide, far more than the deaths caused by World War I. The epidemic completely changed the societies around the world.

【1】How many epidemics and plagues are mentioned in the passage?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】Which of the following killed the most people?

A．SARS.

B．Plague of Athens.

C．Black Death.

D．The Epidemic of 1918.

【3】Where did Black Death break out first?

A．In Europe.

B．In Athens.

C．In central Asia.

D．In Spain.

【4】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “infected”?

A．感染的

B．避开的

C．细心的

D．引进的

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Some epidemics and plagues changed the development of human history.

B．Modern historians think Plague of Athens caused the fall of ancient Greece.

C．Black Death was carried by fleas on rats.

D．The epidemic of 1918 broke out in late summer.

23、

【1】Jim wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife and his two daughters. How much will it cost?

A.$50 B.$ 100 C.$ 150

【2】David loves sports. He will take his holiday from May 7 to May 15. What activity will he probably take part in?

A.Hiking in the mountains B.Fishing in the country C.Swimming in the sea

【3】Kate is quite interested in science. She wants to know something about the life of plants at night. Which trip will she choose?

A.Trip 1 B.Trip 2 C.Trip 3

24、   What’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy days? Many people like sunny days a lot. They don’t like rain．They think rain makes them feel sad．During a long vacation．they like going to the beach to enjoy the sunshine．Sunshine makes them feel very good and happy．

I like sunshine very much，but I also enjoy rain．I enjoy the sound of rain．It makes me feel quiet. On rainy days，I like listening to music and reading books or just looking at the rain and daydreaming. When you daydream，you don’t think about other things．I think it’s a good way to relax when it rains．

Sunshine can make one run around and rain can make one quiet，so I hope you can feel happy, rain or sunshine．

【1】Many people don’t like rain because it makes them feel____________．

A.happy B.sad C.tired D.relaxing

【2】The writer enjoys the sound of____________．

A.sunshine B.snow C.rain D.wind

【3】We don’t think about other things when we_________．

A.sing B.1isten to music C.dance D.daydream

【4】Sunshine can make someone_____________．

A.quiet B.run around C.daydream D.sad

【5】The writer thinks daydreaming is a good way to relax when it______________．

A.rains B.snows C.shines D.Winds

25、根据短文内容及所给提示填空。

Many children love animals and Willow Phelps is one of t【1】. In fact, this little American girl not only loves animals, but also has done really a lot for them. And b【2】 she did these kind things, she won the 2016 ASPCA(美国防止虐待动物协会) Kid of the Year.

Willow’s l【3】 for animals started early. When she was about 3 years old, her family took in an 18-year-old cat. U【4】 the care of Willow, the cat lived for another 3 years. After that, many old pets arrived at Willow’s home. So Willow began to make plans to help more a【5】.

With her mom’s help, Willow began running, swimming and even sewing(缝制) toys to 【6】 (募集) money for animals in need of help. In her young life, she has finished three projects. Finally, she raised $11,000. She a【7】 succeeded in stopping the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school carnival(嘉年华). And ASPCA 【8】 (注意到) what she did for goldfish and gave her the prize.

“I will continue to speak up for animals no matter how many d【9】 I will meet,” said Willow. Willow 【10】 (梦想) of becoming an animal doctor in the future. Hope her dream will come true.

26、假设你是李华，近期你们班里将举行一次英文班会，主题为“Do you do the housework?”。请你根据下列提示，写一篇80词左右的发言稿。

提示：1. Do you do the housework? 2. What housework do you like and dislike doing? Why? 3. What do you think of doing the housework?

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