雅安2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、词汇过关

【1】忙于做某事________

【2】度假________

【3】制订计划________

【4】随同________

【5】进来________

【6】敲门________

【7】算出________

【8】期待做某事________

2、[素材选自English in Mind Book 3]

做志愿者的经历

before　feel　journey　pollute　great

one　clean　I　around　 volunteer

My name is Pauline Jones. As you know, in England, students who finish school will take a year off【1】 going to the university. Most of them will make a trip or a【2】 to other countries. As for me, I choose to work as one of the【3】 in Belize for the conservation of coral reefs. It is the 【4】 time for me to travel abroad. So I 【5】 very excited. To my surprise, the coral reefs here are beautiful. However, the matter of 【6】 importance than their beauty is that they need protecting. My job is to help do research on coral and fish 【7】 the reefs. Unhappily, the coral reefs are in danger of dying. Because the sea water is 【8】 heavily here. So we must try our best to save them before it is too late.

Meanwhile, I am living with a local family. They are friendly to me. I help them with 【9】the house and cooking. Although I get no money here, I enjoy【10】 life here very much. I can learn a lot about the people here. The experience is wonderful.

3、She is too tired to walk any longer.（改为同义句）

She is ________ tired ________ she can’t walk any longer.

4、Mary lost her bag   school.

A. on her way to   B. on her way

C. in her way to   D. in her way

5、Pollution is a serious problem. Scientists have _______ some good ways to save it.

A．come up with

B．come on

C．come out

D．come up

6、Oh, ________, if you see Lucy, tell her that I enjoy her Chinese paintings.

A．in fact

B．by the way

C．in other words

D．at the same time

7、—Would you like ______to drink? —Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee.

A．something else

B．else something

C．anything else

D．else anything

8、—Excuse me, could you help me carry the heavy box?  --  .

A. Yes, I could. B. My pleasure.

C. With pleasure. D. Don’t mention it.

9、The car accident has been a _______ to him and he never drives too fast.

A.problem B.character C.lesson D.hobby

10、—Did you find your pet dog?

—No, I looked for it, but I couldn't find it ________.

A．anywhere

B．everywhere

C．somewhere

D．nowhere

11、—Steve, I heard that 132 people lost their lives in the air crash.     

—_______.

A．I think so

B．That’s all right

C．I’m so sorry to hear that

12、—The doctor told me not to eat too much，but I find it difficult．

—The doctor is right．________you eat，________you will be．

A．The less；the healthier

B．The less；the more healthier

C．The more；the healthier

D．The more；the more healthier

13、—Look at that picture! I think it is  ________.

— You’re right! It’s really expensive.

A.common B.strange C.valuable

14、The population of Tianjin is __________ than that of Shanghai.

A．large

B．less

C．smaller

D．fewer

15、The little boy wrote a ______ letter his uncle.

A. five-hundred-word   B. five-hundred-words

C. five-hundreds-word   D. five-hundreds-words

16、___ I was talking on the phone, David came in.

A.Because B.While C.If D.So

17、(2019秦皇岛海港区一模)Bob invited me to go for a ________  in his father's new car.

A.walk B.ride C.talk D.step

18、He ________ some signs to ask for old bikes yesterday.

A．put on

B．put up

C．put off

D．put into

19、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Good morning, Sue. I called you yesterday afternoon. But 【1】.

B: Sorry, I didn’t pick you up because I went to an old people’s home with my friends.

A: Really? It rained yesterday afternoon. 【2】?

B: We were having a party for the old people when the rain came.

A: 【3】?

B: Oh yes. I think they were happy. And some of them were singing and dancing with us.

A: That sounds fun. By the way, 【4】?

B: I told funny stories. And the stories made all the old people laugh.

A: How great you are! 【5】?

B: Of course, you can join us next time.

20、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺，合理，意思完整。

A: Hello,who’s calling, please?

B:Hi,this is Jack speaking in Beijing. May I speak to Amy?

A: Hey,Jack! This is Amy. 【1】

B:I’ve come to see my aunt with my parents.

A:【2】

B: It’s now very warm and comfortable in May, just right for sightseeing(观光)

A:【3】How long will you stay there?

B: For five days.

A:【4】

B: I like the Summer Palace best. When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.

A: Really?【5】

B: I’m sure you will have fun there.

A.That’s why many people go there for sightseeing at this time of a year.

B.What’s your favorite place?

C.How soon will you be back?

D.What’s the weather like in Beijing?

E.Why are you in Beijing now?

F.I can’t wait to go there.

G.What place would you like to visit?

21、   High­speed trains, Alipay (支付宝), shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigners, according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along The Belt and Road (一带一路) were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said from 4 young people of them.

I’m Justin. I’m from Romania. China is really a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast, convenient and tidy. It takes me only about 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves a lot of time and it’s cheaper than by airplane. I wish we would have high-speed railways in our country someday.

I’m Yala. I’m from Nepal. I always go out by bike. The bicycle-sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point “A” and return it at point “B”. It’s not only cheap but also a low carbon and healthy way of life. I like it very much.

I’m Archana. I’m from India. My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China, I seldom take money with me when I go out. I can pay for almost everything by Zhi Fu Bao. Oh, it’s amazing. However, in India, if you don’t take a wallet with you, you’ll be in a tough spot.

I’m Bond. I’m from Thailand. In China, you can find many wonderful things that we don’t have. Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping without stepping out of the doors. If only I could bring them back to my country!

【1】Justin thinks of the high­speed railways are _____ in China according to his words.

A.fast and tidy B.convenient and boring

C.cheap and amazing D.healthy and funny

【2】What do “A” and “B” refer to (指) in Yala’s words?

A.Two bikes. B.Two riders. C.Two places. D.Two systems.

【3】What does the underlined phrase “be in a tough spot” mean?

A.Get into trouble. B.Get lost. C.Stay in shape. D.Be tired.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the above information?

A.The bicycle-­sharing system provides bikes for free.

B.There’re no high­-speed railways in Romania now.

C.Zhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.

D.Bond can bring Alipay or other online payment Apps to his country.

22、   It’s late at night. A car stops in the middle of a forest. After dropping off their three teenagers, the parents say “good luck” and drive away. The teenagers, totally lost, have to find their way back home by themselves.

It may sound crazy to you, but this is a tradition with a long history for Dutch parents called “dropping”. Dutch people believe that children should not depend too much on their parents and should learn how to solve problems through activities like “dropping”.

However, for many other parents around the world, their top worry is their children’s safety. After all, why should they put their children at risk when there are many other ways to develop their independence?

People have many different opinions about parenting (育儿). All parents want their children to be happy, healthy and successful. In China, for example, many parents spend much money on summer vacation activities for their children. They want their children to enjoy their vacation as much as possible.

But some parents try too hard and become “helicopter ( 直 升 机 ) parents”—just the opposite of “dropping”. They worry too much about their children and pay attention to everything they do—like helicopters flying over their children. In their eyes, children need to be protected all the time.

But this might not be a good parenting style either, according to American parenting expert Kenneth Ginsburg. As Ginsburg writes, parents should keep a balance (平衡) by “making sure their children don’t crash (碰撞) against the rocks, but allowing them to ride the waves (波浪).”

【1】For Dutch people, “dropping” can help children .

A.learn how to solve problems B.find their homes in forests

C.depend on their parents D.enjoy a summer vacation

【2】Many other parents around the world worried the most about  .

A.good luck B.safety C.grades D.success

【3】Which one of the following pictures can best show “helicopter parents”?

A.A B.B C.C D.D

【4】According to Kenneth Ginsburg, parents should   .

A.find a balance between keeping safe and letting go

B.depend a lot on their children in the future

C.let their children take risks all the time

D.watch their children doing everything

23、I travelled to Canada one summer with students from my French class. It was my first trip outside the United States. It was exciting because I could finally speak the foreign language I was learning and I could hear native speakers (说母语的人).

Canada is an excellent place to practice French for two reasons.

First, most people in the French-speaking part of Canada can speak both French and English. I can use French when I’m ready. There wouldn’t be much pressure. If I have something very important to communicate, they can understand me if I speak English. 

Second, people there like it when you try to speak French, even if you only speak a little. They hold French in higher esteem (认为……更高贵) than English.

Interestingly enough, although I wanted to communicate in my newly learnt language, I soon found I could hardly use any of the words I have learnt when I tried to use them. We learnt the accent (口音) used in France, but the accent used in Canada is different from what we learnt. It sounded a little strange to me. And many words are completely different.

Although I didn’t get many opportunities (机会) to practice French in Canada, I’m still thankful for this experience.

【1】Where does the writer come from?

A. France.   B. Canada.

C. The USA.   D. The UK.

【2】Why did the writer think the summer trip was exciting?

A. Because travelling was his favorite hobby.

B. Because he could stay with his friends for a long time.

C. Because he could speak French and hear native speakers.

D. Because it was the first time for him to go on a summer trip.

【3】There wouldn’t be much pressure for the writer to speak French in Canada because ______.

A. he liked talking to people in French

B. French-speaking people there are friendly

C. his friends would help him to communicate

D. people there could speak both English and French

【4】The writer talked about ______ difference(s) between French used in France and Canada in the passage.

A. one   B. two   C. three   D. four

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The writer spoke French very well in Canada.

B. The writer was thankful for his trip to Canada.

C. Canada wasn’t a good place to practice French.

D. Canadian people hold English in higher esteem.

24、Recently, a solar-powered(太阳能动力的) plane took to the sky for the first time. It passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.

The plane took off from an airport(飞机场) in Switzerland. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky.

“There was never a plane of that kind that could fly—never a plane so big, so light, using so little energy.” Said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.

During the 90-miunte flight(飞行), the plane did several turns. It climbed 1.6 km above the countryside.

Engineers plan to test a night flight(飞行) before July. Then they will use the results of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012.

“We want to fly it day and night with no fuel(燃料),”Piccard said. Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air-and to show off their plane.

The plane will fly at 70 km per hour on average(平均). That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.

【1】The passage is probably taken from   .

A. a postcard B. a newspaper C. a comic book D. an advertisement

【2】The solar-powered plane .

A. is big and heavy B. uses much energy

C. passed the first flight test D. will have a night flight before July.

【3】How long will it take the solar-powered plane to travel 140 km?

A. About a day and a night. B. About 5 days.

C. About 2 hours. D. About 90 minutes.

【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?

A. During the 90 –minute flight, the solar-powered plane reached a height of 1.6 km.

B. The solar-powered plane is slower than a car and faster than a bike.

C. Maybe the solar-powered plane will fly with no fuel.

D. It took a long time to build the solar-powered plane.

25、根据对话内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

All my classmates talked about the winter camp. And they were looking forward to it. They were sure they would enjoy 【1】 (them).

On arriving at the camp, the coach (教练) started to teach us how to ski (滑雪). I f【2】 down many times even though I was careful. Sometimes I lay on the ground and cried because my 【3】 (knee) hurt badly.

The next day, although I didn’t want to go skiing again, I still 【4】 (choose) to do it. I knew no one could help me with my problem. I had to help myself. Three days later, I could ski well. A【5】 I skied downhill, I felt I was flying and it was wonderful.

26、假设你校读书俱乐部正在举办“世界文学名著欣赏”系列活动，这周阅读的名著是《格列佛游记》（Gulliver’s Travels）。请你根据下面的提示写一篇英语短文。

提示：

1. 这部小说由英国作家乔纳森·斯威夫特（Jonathan Swift）创作；

2. 书中讲述了医生格列佛四次出海航行冒险的经历；

3. 你读完这部小说后的感受。

要求：

1. 语言流畅、语法正确；

2. 必须包含所有提示内容，但可作适当发挥；

3. 80词左右。

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