白杨2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、Simon已经下定决心为慈善做点事情。

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2、根据短文内容, 选择适当的单词填空, 使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次, 有两项多余。

what,  agree,  wrong,  respect,  with,  example,  consider,  few,  admire,  said,  right, use

what,  agree,  wrong,  respect,  with,  example,  consider,  few,  admire,  said,  right, use

Do you always 【1】 with your teachers?  Sometimes you have a different answer to a math problem. Or perhaps they scold (训斥) you when you don’t think you did anything 【2】. What do you do then?  A story said that more and more students are speaking out and even quarrelling 【3】their teachers.

It’s good for students to say what they think. In the past,【4】Chinese students dared speak back to their teachers. It was a rule that what the teachers 【5】 is always right. But now students are beginning to think more by themselves and dare to say 【6】 they want.  

But students should choose the【7】way to speak out. We should 【8】 teachers. They are older than you and have more experience. So, never 【9】rude words when you don’t agree with them.  

Try to find the right time to talk to your teacher. For 【10】, discuss the problem after class.

3、It will take about twenty minutes to prepare your dishes. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ will it take to prepare our dishes?

4、— Do you mind ________ your voice down? My father is sleeping.

— ________.

A．to keep; Not at all.

B．to keep; No, I won’t.

C．keeping; Of course not.

D．keeping; Yes, I will.

5、—It rained ________ and lasted for a long time yesterday.

—Too bad! Even some streets were full of water.

A．hardly

B．strongly

C．terribly

D．heavily

6、After school, they have dinner as ________ as possible so that they have time to take after—school classes.

A.quick B.quickly C.quicker D.more quickly

7、— Do you know __________ or not he will come here on time tomorrow?.

—Sorry, I don’t know.

A．whether

B．when

C．if

D．that

8、Mary liked the purse very much, ________ she couldn’t afford it.

A．and

B．but

C．so

D．or

9、—Have you ever been to Shanghai?

—Yes.I ________ there a few times.

A.have gone B.have been C.have gone to D.have been to

10、（题文）A guiding dog can help a(n) ______ man in many ways. It can show them the way.

A. deaf   B. blind

C. old   D. weak

11、—Where did you get the book?

—From my friend. I _______ it three days ago.

A. lent B. kept C. borrowed D. returned

12、The man ________ in 1983. He ________ for over 30 years.

A．died; was dead

B．died; has been dead

C．has been dead; died

D．was dead; has been dead

13、---Why not go skating?

---___________.

A. I agree B. Not at all C. I don’t feel like it D. You’re right

14、China has offered much help to Japan since it ________ by the earthquake and tsunami(海啸).

A．hits

B．is hit

C．was hit

D．will be hit

15、True friends are great ________ in your life. With them, you’ll live a happier and more wonderful life.

A.treasure B.interest C.knowledge D.spirit

16、David _________ monitor of Class 3 at yesterday’s meeting because of his ability and popularity.

A．elect

B．elected

C．is elected

D．was elected

17、—Did they go to the park yesterday?

—No，they stayed at home ________ going out.

A. instead of   B. remind of

C. depend on   D. in order to

18、We will stay at home ________ the rain stops.

A.when B.until C.because

19、A: Good morning! How was your interview?

B: 【1】 I'm going to work tomorrow.

A: Great! Congratulations!

B: 【2】

A: You are so great. 【3】

B: No, I'm not. I am going to be a sports reporter.

A: Oh, I nearly forgot it. 【4】

B: Yes, I am. I'm crazy about all kinds of sports. What about you? 【5】

A: Not yet. I will go to a company for an interview this afternoon.

B: Good luck, Simon.

A: Thank you.

A．Thanks a lot!

B．You are a sports fan, aren't you?

C．Are you going to work as a newsreader?

D．Have you found the right job?

E．I have passed it.

20、选取适当的句子完成对话。（有多余项）

A: Hey, Joy, This is Steve, calling from the Tianmen Mountain of Zhangjiajie!

B: Hi, Steve, You are already in Zhangjiajie? Great to hear you! 【1】

A: Oh, amazing! You know, Zhangjiajie is famous for its steep (陡峭的) mountains, which are quite different from those in our country.

B: Really? 【2】

A: No. Instead of walking, we took the cable car (缆车).

B: That was also an exciting experience, I suppose. 【3】

A: For five days. My dad will have an important meeting next Monday, work comes first.

B: What a pity! Given more time, you could visit more places of interest. How about the food there?

A: 【4】 As a real foodie, I enjoy all kinds of traditional food here. And so do my family.

B: You do?

A: Yes. And tomorrow we are going to visit Huanglong Cave. It is said to be one of the most beautiful karst caves (岩溶洞) in the world and it has attracted so many travelers.

B: Fantastic! Could you please tell me more about it when you are back?

A: 【5】 I’ll see you in a few days. Talk to you soon.

B: Thank you. Have a nice journey!

A．No problem.

B．It tastes delicious.

C．Who did you go with?

D．What do you think of it?

E．How long will you stay there?

F．Did you climb the mountain on foot?

21、Once upon a time, a boy was walking through a forest when he found a big blackboard hanging on an old tree. There was also a box of chalk（粉笔）beside the blackboard. The boy took a piece of chalk and started to draw on the board: first a tree, then a rabbit, then a flower...

To his surprise, whenever he finished drawing a picture, it came to life and jumped out of the blackboard. Very soon, the place became a wonderful green forest, full of animals playing happily.

Excitedly, the boy also drew his parents, brothers and sisters who were enjoying a picnic, with their sandwiches and cold meat. He also drew the paper plates and the empty bottles that he and his family threw on the ground when they had a picnic before. But when the rubbish came to life, something awful（糟糕的）happened: around every paper plate and every empty bottle, the forest turned grey, and the greyness started spreading（传播）everywhere quickly to the grass, to the flowers, to the animals... Then the boy realized it was all because of the rubbish, so he ran through the forest and cleaned the blackboard. The forest turned green again, and the animals played together for the rest of the day.

The boy never saw that blackboard again. But now, every time he goes for a picnic with his family, he is the first to pick up the rubbish. And he is sure to remind the others that anything left lying in the woods can do much damage（破坏）to the animals.

【1】The boy found ________ hanging on an old tree while he was walking through a forest.

A．a rabbit

B．a picture

C．a flower

D．a blackboard

【2】When the boy began to draw, he _________.

A．drew the forest grey everywhere

B．remembered his picnic

C．noticed it was a magic blackboard

D．didn’t know the pictures could come to life

【3】What did the boy do when having a picnic before?

A．He ate too much.

B．He played with animals.

C．He threw the rubbish around.

D．He caught some animals.

【4】The forest turned grey because _________.

A．it was auturmn

B．there was lots of rubbish

C．the trees were cut down

D．the boy painted it grey

【5】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A．A magic blackboard

B．A wonderful forest

C．An exciting picnic

D．An interesting drawing

22、People know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions：

Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.

Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways of getting out of the house. If there is a fire，everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.

Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.

Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules：

※Don’t open a hot door！The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.

※Stay close to the floor！Smoke can be more dangerous than fire；the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.

※What will you do if your hair or clothes start to burn? First，stop！Don’t run！The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop！Fall to the floor. Then roll！Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.

There are many possible causes for fires. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire，don’t forget to call 119 for help.

【1】What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?

A．You have to get up.

B．Water is running to the floor.

C．Something is burning.

D．Something is lost.

【2】The writer advises people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that .

A．they use electrical cookers

B．they make escape plans

C．they buy fire extinguishers

D．they practice for a fire

【3】When a fire happens, if you open the hot door.

A．the fire will grow more quickly

B．the electricity will be cut off

C．the door will soon be on fire

D．you will leave the house quickly from the door

【4】What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?

A．Stop, run, roll.

B．Stop, drop, roll.

C．Run, drop, roll.

D．Drop, roll, stop.

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A．The Dangers of a Fire

B．The Causes of a Fire.

C．Be Careful When There Is a Fire

D．Be Ready for a Fire.

23、   In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue (烤肉) restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips.

Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity, for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks’ sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc.

Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers’ fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise (特许经营) other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu. The equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches (拱门).

Today McDonald’s is really a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonald’s had over $1 billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American business history.

【1】This passage mainly talks about ________.

A．the development of fast food services

B．how McDonald’s became a billion-dollar business

C．the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonald

D．Ray Kroc’s business talent

【2】Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except ________.

A．a drive-in

B．a cinema

C．a theater

D．a barbecue restaurant

【3】We may infer from this passage that ________.

A．Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to Kroc

B．the location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-in

C．forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurants

D．Ray Kroc was a good businessman

【4】The passage suggests that ________.

A．creativity is an important element of business success

B．Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothers

C．Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to Ray Kroc

D．California is the best place to go into business

【5】As used in the second sentence of the third paragraph, the word “unique” means ________.

A．special

B．attractive

C．financial

D．peculiar

24、It was a nice winter day. After dinner, Ms. Lee checked(查看) her e-mails as usual. One e-mail caught her eye. It was from Mary, a girl who sat at the back of the classroom. She answered questions a lot in class.

Ms. Lee,

I love you and your classes. They are always interesting and full of surprises. Wish you a good holiday! Well, Steve, Ella and I want to improve our English during the holidays. We’ve no idea what to do. Any good advice?

Mary

Stopping here, Ms. Lee began to think carefully. “Steve spends lots of time remembering words, but always forgets most of them quickly! Ella didn’t do well in the final exam. She has to go over her lessons a lot. Mary will go to a writing competition. She needs to read more and improve her writing in a short time.”

Just then, her phone rang. It was a message from her best friend, an English teacher in another middle school. Her friend suggested a trip to Hong Kong. Ms. Lee told her she was available, but she didn’t feel like going because she still had no idea how to help her students. Her friend laughed and soon sent her a picture with a QR code (二维码) in it. “It’s all you want,” her friend said. Ms. Lee scanned (扫描) the code and found it was an English homework project (项目) for the coming winter holidays from English Weekly. As she read it, there appeared a big smile on her face.

【1】Which of the following about Mary is TRUE?

A．She was quiet in class.

B．She dreamed of a relaxing holiday.

C．She enjoyed her English classes.

D．She forgot to write her English homework.

【2】Mary wrote the e-mail mainly to _______.

A．say sorry to Ms. Lee

B．ask Ms. Lee for help

C．give advice to Ms. Lee

D．make friends with Ms. Lee

【3】What was Steve’s problem?

A．He read too little in English.

B．He was afraid of English exams.

C．He didn’t do well in English writing.

D．He couldn’t remember English words well.

【4】What might Ms. Lee think of the homework project?

A．Useful.

B．Common.

C．Difficult.

D．Boring.

25、Please tell me what to do with my daughter. We a【1】 a lot. I can feel that she is angry and she h【2】 me. I love her very much and I want to make her happy. I always give her w【3】 she wants except for going to a private university 【4】 I can’t afford it. And that makes her feel very s【5】．

One day she got very angry with me because of some small matters. She started shouting at me and talked really fast. I wanted to 【6】 (explanation) to her but failed. It made me c【7】 . Now, it has 【8】 (be) four days and we still don’t talk to each other. I want to get 【9】 well with her but it seems that she is pushing me away. She doesn’t want to tell me what she thinks. Could you please tell me how to communicate with her 【10】 (proper)?

26、   你是一名即将升入九年级的中学生,在学习和生活的成长中,你有什么计划或想法?用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,可适当发挥。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

内容:

1.暑假里和父母去参观北京的一些名胜古迹,如动物园,并懂得保护濒临灭绝动物的重要性。

2.遵守规章制度,努力学习,与同学友好相处,参加体育活动。

3.关心父母,多沟通,做些家务等。

Time flies so fast. I have some new plans or resolutions.

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