阿里地区2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、这些巧克力饼干尝起来真的很甜, 中间感觉很软。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives（马尔代夫）. And they decided 【1】 there for two weeks in spring, because the 【2】 there was perfect at that time. They thought they would have a 【3】 trip. But their trip was more like a nightmare（噩梦）!

The plane took off twelve hours later 【4】 of the bad weather. And they couldn’t fly to Maldives because there was a storm. They had to fly to the capital city 【5】. There they stayed in a small hotel near the airport.

The hotel was next to the sea, 【6】 the sea was so dirty that they couldn’t swim in it. The food in the hotel was awful, too. For breakfast there 【7】 only bread and milk! Because of the bad weather, they had to stay for 【8】 night in the small hotel. And they had 【9】 to do. It was so boring. 【10】, they arrived in Maldives three days later. And someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!

3、We should publish the paper monthly.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ should we publish the paper?

4、I saw my teacher ________ I was getting off the bus.

A．before

B．after

C．as

D．since

5、Please just keep your mind ________ no matter how much stress you face.

A. active B. lazy C. boring D. negative

6、Is there   in this story?

A. wonderful something   B. something wonderful

C. wonderful anything   D. anything wonderful

7、Many accidents happen because the drivers don’t drive ________ enough.

A．carefully

B．quickly

C．terribly

D．easily

8、—Grandpa has changed a lot．

—So he has．He spends more time than he used to________games with the children．

A．play

B．playing

C．played

D．plays

9、—________have you been like this? —Since last Friday.

A.How far B.How soon C.How long D.How much

10、— Could I use your ________, please? I want to cut this piece of paper into a flower.

— Sure, here you are.

A．glue

B．scissors

C．cooker

11、________ news it is!

A．What a surprising

B．What surprising

C．How a surprising

D．How surprising

12、Cotton  ________ quite soft.

A．sounds

B．feels

C．smells

D．tastes

13、—Have they come here________？

—Yes，they have come here________．

A．yet；yet

B．already；already

C．yet；already

D．already；yet

14、Alice’s cousin makes her _______ every morning to make her body stronger.

A.runs B.run C.to run D.running

15、Lin Tao didn’t win the game. But ________ he did his best.

A．anyway

B．anything

C．anybody

D．anywhere

16、_______do friends greet each other in your country , Andy ?

They usually give each other a hug .（拥抱）

A. What   B. Where   C. When   D. How

17、—________ do you ________ the story of Journey to the West?

—I think it's interesting.

A.What;  like B.What;  think of C.How's; like D.How; think about

18、My daughter was about one year old when she could walk by _____.

A.her B.she C.herself

19、A: Are you going back to your hometown for the holidays, Taylor?

B: Yes, Linda. 【1】

A: So you will be with your family for Christmas on Sunday?

B: Yeah. And you? How will you get to New Jersey this year?

A: 【2】

B: Wow! That’s a long drive. Drive carefully! 【3】

(Later Linda meets Ben.)

A: Hey, Ben. Where are you going for the holidays?

C: I’m going to my hometown in Texas by plane.

A: That’s a long way from here. 【4】

C: About three hours. My plane leaves at 6:00 a.m..

A: 【5】We have Friday and Monday off work.

C: Yes. I can’t wait to go to my hometown for the holidays.

A.You chose well.

B.How long is your flight (航班)？

C.Winter driving can be dangerous.

D.I’m flying to London on Friday.

E.How are you going to your hometown?

F.It’s the best time to stay with your family.

G.I’ll go by car, although it’s a 12-hour drive.

20、A: What did you do yesterday afternoon?

B: I was busy. 【1】.

A: 【2】, but no answer at about 2 p. m. yesterday. Why?

B: I was having a bath when you rang the bell.

A: Oh, 【3】.

B: Actually, 【4】.

A: Sorry about that. I should have called you again.

B: 【5】.

A．Never mind

B．I did a lot of things

C．I rang the bell many times

D．I thought that you were not in so I left

E．I heard that but when I went out there wasn’t one

21、   The forest fire(火）broke out at 6 pm on March 30 at a remote spot in the 3,700 meters high mountains in Sichuan.

Local government（政府）sent more than 600 people to put out the fire. Five planes poured about 65 tonnes(公吨) of water on to the fire. 5 hectares(公顷) of forest were ruined while the fire was dying down on April.

Sadly, thirty people, including 27 firefighters（消防员）and three locals（本地人）, who died while fighting it. They were called martyrs(烈士), people mourn(哀悼) for the people who died in the forest fire.

On April 6, no public entertainment activities will be held on that day. An official said it was caused by wind, combustibles( 易燃物)and dry air, a firefighter, said that "the fire came on so suddenly when the trees were burned down within seconds. ""At that time, we were watching TV when we heard a huge(巨大）sound and saw a wall of fire rocket up" a man lived nearby said. "I have never seen anything like this during my life. I was so scared that I couldn't think clearly.”

【1】When did the fire in Sichuan break out?

A.April 2. B.March 30. C.April 6.

【2】What is the meaning of the underlined words?

A.扑灭 B.推迟 C.帮助

【3】What caused the forest fire according to an official（官方）?

A.Wind, combustibles and dry air.

B.Someone smoked in the mountains.

C.Some kids played with fire.

【4】How did people mourn for the people who died in the forest?

A.They were given money.

B.They were called martyrs and no public entertainment activities were held on that day.

C.Their sons were given more care.

【5】What was the man lived nearby doing at the time of the fire?

A.watching movies B.watching TV C.playing computer game

22、I strongly believe that we can have an important effect on anyone we meet. The right words at just the right time could totally change someone’s life.

Years ago, that’s what happened to me. My life was completely changed because a simple three-word phrase was delivered at the right time in just the right way.

When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was totally deaf. After asking many educational specialists, doctors, psychologists（心理学家）, and parents of other deaf children, they decided to put me in a “mainstream” school. All of my classmates and teachers would have normal hearing.

From the time I started going there in the third grade, I was the only deaf child at Blue Creek Elementary School in the small, quiet town of Latham, New York. From almost the first day there, the other kids made fun of me and called me names mainly because of my hearing aid（助听器）and the way I talked.

I worried throughout elementary school because, in addition to the problems of “fitting in” with the other students, I also struggled with most of my schoolwork.

Although I seemed outgoing, my self-esteem（自尊心）was quite low. I saw myself as an ugly kid wearing a wired-looking（看上去奇怪的）box around his neck who wasn’t even smart enough to keep up with the other kids.

One morning, she asked the class a question. Mrs. Jordan, my fifth-grade teacher, changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase. Mrs. Jordan was a large woman with a voice that bounced（反弹）off the walls of her tiny classroom.

I read her lips（嘴唇）and immediately raised my hand. For once I knew the answer. But, when she called on me, I was afraid. I took a deep breath and nervously answered Mrs. Jordan’s questions. I will never forget what happened next.

Mrs. Jordan pointed directly at me. With sparkling（闪光的）eyes and a wide smile she cried: “THAT’S RIGHT. STEPHEN!”

For the first time in my young life, I was an instant star（一举成名的人）. My confidence soared（剧增）like never before.

I decided right then and there that I would make a place for myself in this world. No matter how many obstacles（障碍）I might meet in life, I knew I could overcome them. A simple three-word phrase delivered with incredible enthusiasm（热情）had totally changed my young life. “THAT’S RIGHT, STEPHEN!”

【1】A “mainstream” school is probably where ________.

A．students with disabilities go to study

B．students can receive extra care

C．most students do not have disabilities

D．there are many wonderful teachers

【2】What was the author’s school life like?

A．He got along very well with his classmates.

B．He could deal with his homework easily.

C．He kept up with others by working hard.

D．He felt ashamed of his performance in school.

【3】When Mrs. Jordan called on the author, ________.

A．he was so nervous that he forgot the answer

B．he didn’t expect to receive such encouraging praise

C．he was afraid that his classmate might laugh at him

D．he knew he would become an instant star afterwards

【4】With his story, the author mainly intends to tell us that ________.

A．teachers should help their students build their confidence

B．the right words at the right time could make a difference

C．being disabled doesn’t mean being less important than others

D．you need to prove yourself when you are given the chance

23、In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be sunny at this time of the day.

In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.

When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞) or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.

【1】The best title (标题) for this passage is ________.

A．Bad Seasons

B．Summer or Winter

C．The Weather in England

D．Strange English People

【2】From the story we know that when ________ come, there is a heavy rain.

A．sunshine and snow

B．black clouds

C．summer and winter

D．spring and autumn

【3】“People can also have summer in winter.” means “It is sometimes too ________ in winter.”

A．warm

B．cool

C．cold

D．rainy

【4】What do English people often take?

A．A stick.

B．A raincoat.

C．Clothes.

D．A cooker.

【5】Why do people in England often talk about the weather?

A．Because they like the weather.

B．Because they may experience four seasons in one day.

C．Because they often need rainy weather.

D．Because they want to be weather worker.

24、   There are several kinds of distances people keep. Dr. Hall names them intimate, personal, social, and public. Intimate distance is being very close to another, as in a family. Personal distance might be the kind people put between themselves at a party. Social distance is more businesslike and formal. Public distance is used by actors, politicians, and leaders before a large group.

Scientists are trying to find out how people use these different distances. They want to discover why, when, and where people allow closeness or use space to protect themselves from others. Since proxemics (距离效应学) is a new science, there aren't many conclusions about the meaning of spaces separating people. But you can make some general observations (观察) on your own. Take note how you use space on different situations. What message do you get from other people as they move close to you or away from you? Does distance give you a feeling that you are being ignored (忽视)? When do you feel crowded?

Standing in line at a shop counter, you can learn about space. People keep just enough distance between each other so that they don't invade (侵犯) each other's area. If you should move in on another person's area, you would soon know it. That person would become nervous or turn around to show you the angry expression on his or her face. Or that person might simply tell you, "Please step back. I'm too crowded."

School is a good place to study how space is used and how people mark their own area. At school you probably have a desk or part of a table to call your own. How do you feel when you find someone sitting at your desk or covering your table with papers and books? Maybe you want to protect your area. You might tell the other person that it belongs to you. Then you might move his or her things aside. You might even ask that person to leave your area.

Whether people are close together or far from each other, space can tell you indeed. The most important thing in space dialogue is whether people respect one another's areas. Invading other people's space might mean trouble.

【1】From the passage we can learn that _______.

A.close distance can make you feel comfortable

B.personal distance is between family members

C.close or not, there is distance between people

D.one must keep enough distance from others

【2】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A.You must protect your area from others' invading it.

B.Space among people is something important for us.

C.Scientists are studying why there are kinds of spaces.

D.Distance can tell the relationship between people.

【3】What does the last sentence "Please step back. I'm too crowded" in Paragraph 4 mean?

A.Go away or I am leaving. B.You're standing too close to me.

C.Come and see I am here. D.You take all my area as yours.

【4】The best title of the passage probably is ________.

A.Space does speak indeed B.How interesting space is!

C.Space can be everywhere D.One should own his space

25、（Unit 8 3a）

When I first arrived on this island, I had 【1】. But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I’ve brought back many things I can use — food and drink, tools, knives and guns.【2】 I have lost everything, I have not lost my 【3】. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for 【4】. I’m even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.

A few weeks ago, I found the 【5】 of another man’s feet on the sand. Who else is on my【6】? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I 【7】some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already 【8】 him some English.

26、随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的家庭选择在节假日通过旅游来愉悦身心，开阔视野，增长知识。但是游客在旅游过程中的一些不文明行为对自然环境和游览的名胜古迹造成了很大的破坏，令人痛心。请谈一谈在旅游过程中如何做文明的游客。

要求：1.请根据所提供的信息材料和话题（不要逐句翻译），写出结构完整、语句精彩、意思连贯、语言流畅、语法准确、符合逻辑的短文；

2.至少80词；

3.不得使用真实姓名，地名和学校名；

4.题目自拟。

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