台州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】如何骑自行车__________

【2】庭院拍卖会__________

【3】赠送；捐赠__________

【4】面包机__________

【5】软体玩具; 布绒玩具__________

【6】两个；一对；几个__________

【7】察看；观察__________

【8】棋类游戏__________

2、C) 选词填空。

be made up of; from time to time; be tired out; all his life; at the end of

Greece, a country full of myths and legends,【1】 a large number of islands. One of the best-known myths is a war between the Trojans and the Greek. The war lasted for 10 years. People in both countries 【2】 because of the endless war. The Greek hero Odysseus thought of a good idea and helped the war end. He fought for country and people 【3】. His idea—a wooden horse helped the Greeks defeat the enemies 【4】 the Trojan War. However, on their way home. Odysseus and his solders still met up with different kinds of problems 【5】. What happened next? If you want to know more about this magical land, why not come and see?

3、It took us about two hours to finish the work yesterday.（同义句转换）

We ________ about two hours _________ the work yesterday.

4、In April, Chinese President Xi Jinping visited Finland, ________European country as well as ________island country.

A．an; the

B．an; an

C．a; an

D．a; the

5、—How are you getting on with your work?

—I can’t do it ________ anymore. I need your help.

A．single

B．alone

C．hard

D．lonely

6、　　　　,only the government used the Internet.But now it's widely used in every field.

A.As usual B.At first

C.After all D.So far

7、I couldn’t do it   your great help.Thanks a lot!

A. with   B. without

C. for   D. to

8、  , or we'll be late for the exam and the teacher will be angry with us.

A. Be careful   B. Come in   C. Hurry up   D. Wait a moment

9、He is businesslike（认真的）and is often _______. I hope he will have more _______ at his business.

A. success; successful   B. successful; success

C. successfully; successful   D. successful; successful

10、________ it is to visit theme parks in Beijing!

A. How great fun   B. What a great fun

C. What great fun   D. How a great fun

11、—The radio is too noisy.________，please.

—All right.I’ll do it.

A.Turn it off B.Turn it on C.Open it D.Close it

12、People all over the world are thankful ________ the Red Cross organizations.

A．for

B．with

C．to

D．by

13、My mother ________ the dancing club for nearly 10 years.

A．has joined

B．has joined in

C．has been in

D．has been

14、—There will be fewer and fewer animals living in the wild.

—Yes. We should do things to protect them.

A．in the friendly environment

B．in the safe place

C．in the natural environment

15、After he heard his mother’s words, he ________ that he was really wrong.

A．reported

B．realized

C．rose

D．saw

16、--You should hurry up. The book report is __________ in two weeks.

--I know, I'll read quickly.

A．usual

B．due

C．true

D．fit

17、Could you please ________ me a hand?

A.to give B.give C.giving

18、--I feel nervous about the competition. What should I do?

--Why don’t you _____English every day.

A. practice speaking   B. to practice speaking   C. practice to speak

19、补全对话

A: Hi! Lucy! Why are you so happy?

B: I will go to the UK as an exchange student next month. 【1】?

A: Of course.

B: 2【2】?

A: They usually say “hello” or “nice to meet you.”

B: 3【3】?

A: No. British people only greet relatives or close friends with a kiss.

B: 4【4】?

A: They talk about the weather, holidays, music, books and so on.

B: 5【5】?

A: No. They think it is rude to push in before others.

B: OK. Thank you for telling me so much.

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Ouch! My back hurts!

B: Why? 46.【1】

A: I’m not sure. Maybe I lifted (举起) too many heavy things.

B: Did you see a doctor?

A: No. 47.【2】 Then I’ll know what’s wrong with me.

B: Maybe. Perhaps you need an operation (手术)!

A: 48.【3】 I will have a soccer game next week.

(the next day)

A: I saw a lot of doctors at the hospital yesterday.

B: 49.【4】 There are many different kinds of doctors at the hospital.

A: I know. There are different doctors for almost every body part! There are skin (皮肤) doctors, bone (骨头) doctors ...

B: OK, anyway, what’s the matter with you? 50.【5】

A: He said I just need a hard bed.

A. I hope not.

B. What happened?

C. When did it start?

D. I don’t feel surprised.

E. How are you feeling?

F. What did the doctor say?

G. I will go to a doctor after work today.

A. I hope not.

B. What happened?

C. When did it start?

D. I don’t feel surprised.

E. How are you feeling?

F. What did the doctor say?

G. I will go to a doctor after work today.

21、   Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat (微信) without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “type” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers (低头族).

Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people in their short film. Phubbers with different social identities(身份) lose themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die. A pretty woman takes selfie (自拍) at the scene of a car accident. A father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A series of similar events finally leads to the destruction(毁灭) of the world.

Although the ending sounds overstated(夸大), the harm phubbing can do is real. Your health is the first to face the effect and result of it. “ Bending your head to check your cell phone could be harmful to your neck,” A famous doctor said. “Also, staring at(盯着) cell phones for a long time will damage(损害) your eyesight little by little.”

But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. Many people pay more attention to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange situation.

It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.

【1】Why does the author give the example of a cartoon in Para. 2?

A.To advertise the cartoon made by students.

B.To tell us the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.

C.To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.

D.To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.

【2】Which of the following is NOT a risk(危险）a phubber may have?

A.His social skills could be affected.

B.He will cause the destruction of the world.

C.His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.

D.He might get separated from his friends and family.

【3】What may the passage talk about next?

A.Advice on how to use WeChat. B.People addicted to phubbing.

C.Results of phubbing. D.Ways to reduce the risks of phubbing.

22、   Clothes are traditionally made of natural materials, such as cotton, leather and wool. They are all from plants or animals, but that doesn’t mean they’re friendly to the earth. For example, farmers have to use a lot of chemicals to grow cotton plants.

Scientists are now looking for new ways to make clothing materials. They hope the new materials are both comfortable and good for the earth. Scientists have worked out how to make materials out of corn husks（棉籽）, chicken feathers and rice straws.

“They used to be useless things. We always have a problem of how to deal with them.” Yang, a scientist says, “ Now, we can turn them into beautiful materials. Chicken feathers are better than other things. They have small air pockets like honeycombs. That means it will be very warm if you use them to make a jacket or sweater, and I think more and more people will like to buy these kinds of clothes.”

【1】Clothes are traditionally made of __________.

A.natural materials B.chicken feather

C.rice straw D.corn husks

【2】What are the new clothing materials?

A.Corn husks and rice straws.

B.Cotton and wool.

C.Leather and wool.

D.Bird feather and chicken feather.

【3】What does the underlined word “ honeycombs” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A.鸟巢 B.蜂窝 C.渔网 D.蜂蜜

【4】Why are chicken feathers better than other materials?

A.They are from plants.

B.They are traditional clothing materials.

C.They have small air pockets like honeycombs.

D.They are new clothing materials.

【5】What’s the best title of this passage?

A.New clothing materials.

B.New clothes.

C.Natural materials.

D.New ways of making clothing.

23、Some people think that they have an answer to the problems of automobile crowding and pollution in large cities. Their answer is the bicycle, or bike.

In a great many cities, hundreds of people ride bicycles to work every day. In New York City, some bike riders have even formed a group called "Bike for a Better City". They claim that if more people rode bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city and therefore less dirty air from car engines.

For several years this group has been trying to get city government to help bicycle riders. For example, they want the city to paint special lanes—for bicycles only—on some of the main streets, because when bicycle riders must use the same lanes as cars, there may be accidents. "Bike for a Better City" feels that if there were special lanes, more people would use bikes.

But no bicycle lanes have been painted yet. Not everyone thinks it is a good idea. Taxi drivers don't like the idea—they say it will slow traffic. Some store owners on the main streets don't like the idea—they say that if there is less traffic, they will have less business. And most people live too far from downtown to travel by bike.

The city government has not yet decided what to do. It wants to keep everyone happy. On weekends, Central Park—the largest open place in New York—is closed to cars, and the roads may be used by bicycles only. But "Bike for a Better City" says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown. Until that happens, the safest place to bicycle may be in the park.

【1】The underlined word "automobiles" in the second paragraph means ________.

A．trains

B．cars

C．planes

D．ships

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Special lanes are needed on every street.

B．The Central Park is closed to cars on weekdays.

C．"Bike for a Better City" members ride bicycles to work.

D．Accidents won't happen if cars and bikes are on different lanes.

【3】This passage is mainly about ________.

A．city problems and "Bike for a Better City"

B．"Bike for a Better City" and the city government

C．the government's idea on traffic and city pollution

D．advice on the city problems of traffic and pollution

24、   Jessie felt her life so boring one summer day. She was tired of watching TV, she read all her books, and her friends were on vacation. She wanted something different to do. Suddenly, she saw the lawn mower（割草机）sitting in the yard.

“Mom,” she shouted, “I think I will mow the lawn.” Her mom ran into the yard and said, “Oh no, you don’t. You’re too young to mow the lawn.”

“I’m 14 years old and know how to do it,” Jessie said. “Besides, it would help Dad out, and he won’t have to worry about it over the weekend.”

Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Jessie give it a try. After all, she was home and would keep an eye on her. Jessie already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad. Jessie checked the gas（汽油）to make sure it was full, and put on her gardening gloves to protect her hands. Mom watched from the kitchen window. Jessie really does know how to mow the lawn. She was very careful around the flowers and trees. When she finished, she felt so good, but she was so hot. Mom brought her some ice tea and said, “You sure did a great job. Dad will be very surprised.”

Later that day, Dad came home and said to Jessie’s mom, “You didn’t have to mow the lawn. I was going to do it on Saturday. It looks great. Thanks.”

“I didn’t mow it. Jessie did.”

“Wow, our little girl is growing up!” Dad told Jessie what a great job she had done.

 “It was fun, and I will do it again next week” said Jessie.

The neighbor next door came by and asked Jessie if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money “Sure!” said Jessie. Jessie began mowing his lawn. Two other neighbors asked so, then another three. Jessie was now mowing lawns for them all and making some money She was no longer bored! “I won’t have time to spend my money” she laughed to herself.

【1】How did Jessie’s father feel when he knew Jessie had mowed the lawn?

A．Proud.

B．Angry.

C．Relaxed.

D．Worried.

【2】What does the text mainly tell us?

A．Neighbors should Team to help each other.

B．Mowing the lawn is a good way to make money.

C．Doing something helpful can make people happy.

D．Children should help their parents at an early age.

【3】Which of the following behaviors isn’t similar to what Jessie did in the passage?

A．Helping mother wash clothes and get paid.

B．Studying very hard at school.

C．Working as a waiter in summer vacation.

D．Doing a part-time job at weekends.

25、Once upon a time, there was a farmer. He had two sons. When they were old enough to get m【1】, he told them, “Each of you must cut down a tree. Walk in the direction (方向) it points, and you will m【2】 your future wife.”

The elder brother knew whom he wanted to marry, so he made sure his tree fell in the direction of her house. Mikko, the younger b【3】, did not have this skill. His tree pointed to the forest. Mikko walked through the forest and didn’t stop u【4】 he saw a house. He went inside, but the house w【5】 empty. “I’ll never find my wife,” he said.

“Don’t be so sure,” said a small voice. Mikko looked a【6】 and saw a mouse and talked with her for a while. She was kind and smart, and Mikko liked her very much. Mikko’s brought the mouse home! However, Mikko’s brother hated the mouse and threw h【7】 into the river!

“What did you do?” cried Mikko. “You may think she is a mouse. But I love her.” Mikko began to cry, but then his father pointed to the river. A beautiful princess (公主) came o【8】 of the river.

“A witch (巫婆) turned me i【9】 a mouse,” said the princess. “She said I could turn back when I met one brother loving me and a【10】 hating me, I did not think it would ever happen. But now it has!”

26、   某英文杂志社举办首届“故事大王”征文比赛。请根据下面的参考词汇，写一则英语小故事参加比赛。80词左右，可适当发挥。

参考词汇：girl, lost, forest, house, rabbit , friend.

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