嘉峪关2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语_嘉峪关2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、翻译下列词组
【1】……的人口 __________________________
【2】一样大 ______________________________
【3】最古老的国家之一 ____________________
【4】（可以）随便（做某事） _______________
【5】据我所知 ____________________________

2、选词填空
smell,sound,feel,taste,look
【1】—What about the blue skirt on the right?
—I think it will ______ nice on you.
【2】What a beautiful song! It _______ so sweet.
【3】Mom is making dinner.It ________ so nice!
【4】This kind of cloth ________ soft.Where did you buy it?
【5】—I can’t stand the smell of the stinking tofu.
—Would you like to have a try?It ___________ quite delicious!

3、The city has a population of about 10, 000. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the population of the city?

4、It’s ________ a nice invention that I’m wondering who ________ it.
A．so; invented
B．such; invented
C．so; did invent
D．such; did invent
5、Don’t keep the boy __________ in the rain. He will fall ill.
A．stand
B．to stand
C．standing
D．from standing
6、________I didn’t find my wallet．But in the end I found it in the drawer．
A. After all B. At once
C. In time D. At first
7、(2020原创)I ________ you to school if I have time this morning.
A.drive B.will drive C.have driven D.am driving
8、—Excuse me, where is Mr Brown’s office?
—Sorry, I don’t know. I ______ here for only a few days.
A. work B. worked C. have worked D. will work
9、We ________ feel sad to part with certain toys. When getting older, we are quite used to ________ what we need only.
A．used to; keep
B．are used to; keeping
C．used to; keeping
D．are used to; keep
10、Tom used to be afraid of speaking in front of many people. Now he's become much________ .
A. more generous B. more honest
C. shier D. more confident
11、More than 20 people ________ in traffic accidents ________ last week.
A. died; for B. have been dead; since
C. have died; for D. have been dead, for
12、—Wei Gang won the tennis game last Sunday.
—It's hard to ________ a boy with only one arm can play tennis so well.
A. imagine B. expect C. wonder D. plan
13、After answering the telephone, the girl ________ to her homework.
A．came
B．went
C．returned
D．started
14、Everyone should do a part _________we can have a clean and comfortable environment.
A. until B. unless C. though D. so that
15、—Brian, you look a little tired. You___ stop practicing the guitar and take a break.
—OK. Thanks for your advice.
A. should B. shouldn't C. can D. can’t
16、When she ________ four years old, she ________ not ride a bike.
A．was; can
B．was; could
C．is; can
D．is; could
17、________ do you usually deal with your old clothes?
A.How B.What C.Why
18、You need to change ________ live better.
A．in order that
B．in order to
C．so that
D．in order

19、口语应用
从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话。
A:Excuse me! Can you tell me how to get to the nearest supermarket?
B: Just go along this road and turn left at the second crossing. Then you can see a bank. The supermarket is across from it. 【1】.
A: Is it far from here ?
B: No. 【2】 Are you new here?
A: Yes. But I have come to Xichang before.
B: 【3】
A: It’s beautiful. Great changes have taken place. The food is delicious and the people are friendly.
B: 【4】
A:Thank you.
B: You are welcome.
A．What do you think of Xichang?
B．Have a good trip!
C．It’s about 10 minutes’ walk
D．It’s between a post office and a hospital
20、根据上下文内容，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Maria. Have you enjoyed your time in China so far?
B: Yes, it has been so great. Everyone is friendly and Chinese food is delicious.
A: 【1】
B: I have been here since six years ago.
A: Wow, that means you haven’t been back to India for six years.
B:Oh, I have been back many times.
A: 【2】
B: I have been back four times after moving to China.
A: 【3】
B: Yes. India has changed a lot. 【4】
A: No, I have never been to India.
B: If you have free time, I advise you to go there. It’s a beautiful place.
A: OK. Thanks for your advice.
B: 【5】

21、Finding the Owner
"It's mine," said Fred, showing a pocketknife with a shining blade （刀片） "Just what I've always wanted. "And he turned it over and over with the look of satisfaction on his face.
"I guess I know who owns it," said Tom, looking at it carefully.
"I guess you don't. It isn't Mr. Raymond's," Fred replied quickly.
"I know. Mr. Raymond's is twice as large," said Tom, going on with his drawing.
Tom's doubt was taking away Fred's enjoyment. In fact, Fred was not comfortable with the knife at all, for he felt that he was having something that did not belong to him and he got worried. He even had serious thoughts of burning it, or hiding it, or giving it away; but a better plan hit him.
"Tom," said Fred, one day at break, "didn't you say that you knew who owned the knife?"
"Yes, I did. It looked like Doctor Perry's," Tom ran off to play with others, without giving the knife another thought.
It was Dr. Perry's ! Fred looked at his watch and realized he only had a little time, so he started quickly, and found the old gentleman getting ready to visit a patient. "Is this yours?" cried Fred, in breathless haste, holding up the cause of a week's anxiety.
"It was," said the doctor, "but I lost it the other day."
"I found it," said Fred, "and have felt like a thief ever since. Here, take it. I've got to run. "
"Hold on!" said the doctor. "I've got a new one, and you are quite welcome to this."
"Am I? May I ? Oh! Thank you! Now, I'm the real owner of the knife. What a different feeling!"
【1】Tom's doubt made Fred______.
A.satisfied B.worried C.proud D.angry
【2】After knowing the knife could be Dr. Perry's, Fred decided to _______.
A.return it to Dr. Perry B.keep it himself
C.give it to Tom D.hide it or burn it
【3】What can we know about Fred from the story?
A.He hoped to be a good friend of Tom's. B.He took himself as a smart boy.
C.He expected to get the knife from Dr Perry. D.He felt happier to be an honest person.
22、 Star scientists have taken the first ever picture of a black hole, which is from a far away galaxy (银河系). It is 40 billion km across-three million times the size of the Earth-and has been described by scientists as "a monster".
The black hole is 500 million trillion km away and was photographed by a network of eight telescopes (望远镜) across the world.
Details have come out today in Astrophysical Journal Letters. Prof Heino Falcke, says "It is one of the heaviest black holes that we think there is. It is a real monster."
The picture shows a quite bright "ring of fire", as Prof Falcke describes it. The bright halo is caused by superheated gas fling into the hole. The light is brighter than all the billions of other stars in the galaxy-which is why it can be seen so far away from Earth.
The dark circle at the centre is the point at which the gas enters the black holes, which is an object that has such a large gravitational (万有引力的) pull, not even light can escape.
【1】The black hole is ________ times the size of the Earth.
A.two million B.three million C.six million
【2】In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage?
A.Sports B.Lifestyle C.Science
【3】The underlined word in paragraph four means ________.
A.光圈 B.球体 C.火团
【4】Which of the following is TURE?
A.The black hole is 500 million km away.
B.This black hole is the heaviest so far.
C.The light from the black hole is the brightest of all the stars.
【5】From the passage, we can infer that ________.
A.Scientists are all unsatisfied with the result.
B.The black hole is dark.
C.It takes a lot of telescopes to work together to get a picture of the black hole.
23、
The buses in Curitiba (库里蒂巴), a city in south Brazil, carry two million passengers a day—that’s 85% of the city’s population. You buy your ticket before you get on the bus. The price is the same wherever you’re going. No one in the city lives more than 400 meters from a bus stop. People don’t use their cars much in the city, so there’s less pollution.
Japanese bullet trains (子弹头列车) travel at up to 320 kilometers an hour. The 520-kilometer journey between Tokyo and Osaka (大阪), the world’s busiest high-speed line, takes just three and a half hours. It would take seven hours by car. Bullet trains are used by many local people. They’re popular with foreign tourists, too, because, as a tourist, you can buy a rail pass which gives you unlimited (无限制的) travel during your trip in Japan.
Copenhagen (哥本哈根) is known as “______”. A third of the people who live there go to work by bike. In fact, you see more bikes than cars in the city center. There are 350 kilometers of cycle paths (道路). You don’t even need to have your own bike, you can use a city bike, which is free.
A good way to travel in Singapore is by river taxi. It’s not expensive and you get a great view of the city from the river. River taxis are popular with local people, tourists and anyone who wants to get from A to B. Each taxi can carry up to 60 passengers.
【1】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?
A．There are bus stops everywhere.
B．There are 400 bus stops in the city.
C．Bus stops are far away from each other.
D．Each bus stop is 400 meters away from another.
【2】If you take the bullet train instead of the car from Tokyo to Osaka, you can cut your time by ______.
A．20%
B．35%
C．50%
D．60%
【3】Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3?
A．the Garden City
B．the City of Water
C．the City That Never Stops
D．the world’s Best Biking City
【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the river taxi in Singapore?
A．It is very fast.
B．It is very expensive.
C．It can only carry several people.
D．It provides tourists with a great city view.

24、New York City has the largest population in the USA. More than 800 languages are spoken in the city. It’s called “the City that never sleeps” because it is always busy, even in the middle of the night. And there are many great places to visit.

The Statue of Liberty

The Statue was a gift from France and it was made in France in 1886. It is a symbol of freedom and also a sign(标志) of welcoming people from other countries to America.

Central Park

Central Park opened in 1857. The park has several lakes and ponds, playgrounds, ice skating rinks(溜冰场) and even a zoo!

Times Square

Times Square is in the center of the city. It’s one of the most popular places in the world. It is called “The Center of the Universe”. Times Square is home to movie theatres and shopping malls.

The Metropolitan Museum of Art

The Metropolitan Museum is the largest art museum in America. It opened in 1872. The museum is famous for its collection of Ancient Egyptian artifacts(古埃及文物) as well as modern art.

【1】The Statue of Liberty was sent to the USA from ________.

A．Australia.

B．Canada.

C．Britain.

D．France.

【2】If Mike is interested in skating, he can visit ________.

A．Central Park

B．Times Square

C．the Statue of Liberty

D．the Metropolitan Museum of Art

【3】When did the Metropolitan Museum of Art open?

A．In 1857.

B．In 1865.

C．In 1872.

D．In 1886.

【4】What can we learn about Times Square?

A．It’s in the center of Washington.

B．It’s the most popular city in the world.

C．It’s in the center of the universe.

D．There are many theatres and malls there.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The Statue of Liberty was built in 1857.

B．People can see animals in Central Park.

C．More than 80 languages are spoken in New York.

D．The Metropolitan Museum of Art has been open for 200 years.

25、Some people have the feeling that nothing can be done about their poor reading ability. They f 【1】 hopeless about it. Can you learn to read better or must you agree that nothing can be done about it?
To be sure, people are d 【2】. You cannot do everything as w【3】 as
other people do. If all the s【4】in a class tried out for basketball, some would be very good players, some would be very P 【5】 , and many would be in between. But even the very poor players can b【6】 much better players ifthey are guided in the right way and with plenty of practice. It is the same with reading Some seem to e【7】 reading and to read well without any special help. Others f 【8】reading a slow and tiring job.
Man's experiments have shown that every poor reader can i 【9】 their reading ability. In these experiments, the poor readers were given tests of reading ability. After some of the reasons for their poor reading were discovered, they were given special instruction and practice in reading. After a few months, another t 【10】 of the same kind was given. Almost all the people had raised their reading scores (分数).

26、假如你是Jack,你的笔友Tom来信告诉你他很累很不开心。原因:1.他很担心考试;2.他父母希望他把所有的时间都用在学习上，不允许他做其它的事情。
请你在回信中给他一些建议，使他振作起来。建议：1.跟父母沟通，谈论感觉;2.听音乐，做运动，放松心情；3.合理计划学习时间，努力学习。
请给他美好的祝愿。
写作要求： 1.内容连贯，条理清楚．
2.80词左右．　
Dear Tom:
I’m sorry to hear that you have a big problem.__________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Jack