松原2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、核心句型

（1）我不得不在学校和我的同学竞争。

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（2）为了能够进入一所好的高中，然后进入一所好的大学，他们大部分人正在学习考试技能。

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（3）为了能够竞争和获胜，其他人在练习运动。

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（4）疲倦的孩子们直到晚上七点后才回家。

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（5）他们快速地吃完晚饭，然后就该做作业了。

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2、从方框中选择正确的选项完成短文（其中有两项多余）。

Once, a student said to his teacher that his life seemed harder 【1】 other people’s. The teacher had an idea. He made a 【2】 to teach him a lesson.

One day, he asked the student to get some salt and a glass of water.

The student returned with a glass of clean water and some salt. The teacher asked him to 【3】 the salt into the water and drink it.

“How does it taste?” the teacher asked.

“It tastes bitter(苦的),” the student answered.

The teacher didn’t say 【4】 else, but asked the student to get the same amount of salt and follow him to a nearby lake.

“Put the salt into the lake.” the 【5】 said. The student did what the teacher said.

“Now, taste the water from the lake and then 【6】 me how it tastes,” the teacher said.

“It tastes much 【7】,” the student said.

“Do you taste the salt?” the teacher asked.

“No,” the student shook his head.

The teacher sat beside the student and said, “The pain 【8】 life is like salt—no more, no less. However, the bitterness you taste depends on the container (容器) you put the pain in.”

The amount of pain in life is 【9】 the same. So when you are in pain, the only thing you can do 【10】 to make your mind larger. Stop being a glass, and become a lake.

3、My shirt is made of silk. (对画线部分提问)

________________ ________________ shirt made of?

4、(2018廊坊二模)In Western countries, a year is ________ into a cycle of twelve star signs.

A.divided B.separated C.made D.painted

5、(2019苏州改编) —Keep quiet, son! I need complete ________ when I'm working.

—Sorry, dad.I won't make any noise again.

A.trust B.silence C.control D.space

6、Half of the students in our class interested in playing computer games.

A．is

B．are

C．have

D．has

7、When she was young, she used to ________ the violin.

A．playing

B．play

C．played

D．to play

8、Look at the sign by the river. It says we ________ swim in it.

A.must B.mustn't C.can D.can't

9、—I’m not sure ________ I can solve the problem successfully.                          —Don’t worry. I will help you.

A．that

B．whether

C．though

D．because

10、Leonardo DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting ________ an Oscar and finally he made it.

A．to win

B．winning

C．not to win

D．not winning

11、You can see ________ if you go out at night.

A．million stars

B．thousands of stars

C．hundreds stars

D．million of stars

12、There is a blackboard________ our classroom. Our teacher was standing ________ the blackboard at this time yesterday.

A．in front of; in the front of

B．in the front of; on

C．in the front of; in front of

D．in front of; in

13、You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can _____ you.

A．win

B．beat

C．beats

D．wins

14、—When was David born?

—He was born ________ July 7,1985.

A．in

B．on

C．for

D．with

15、They are preparing________the Great Wall．

A．to visit

B．visit

C．to visiting

D．visiting

16、________ you ________ Bob is able to complete the work on time. It’s too hard.

A．Not only; but also

B．Both; and

C．Either; or

D．Neither; nor

17、The girl is poor. She can’t see anything because she is ________.

A．deaf

B．blind

C．clever

D．lazy

18、Your English book is in your backpack. Please ___ and read it.

A. taking it out   B. take out it   C. take it out   D. taking out it

19、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。

【1】这只大熊猫产了三只幼崽。

The panda______ ______ ______three babies.

【2】你能将这把直尺变成一支钢笔吗？

Can you______the ruler_______a pen?

【3】如果他不能把尾巴隐藏起来，他就会失败。

______he______his_______，he will fail.

【4】我第一次和吉姆见面，就给了他一个小礼物。

When I met Jim_______ _______ _______ _______，I gave him a small gift.

【5】詹姆斯的书在2013年出版了。

Jame’s book_______ ______in 2013.

20、(Daniel’s mom’s birthday is coming. He goes to Weihua Clothes Store to buy a present for her.)

(Shopkeeper = S, Daniel = D)

S: Welcome to Weihua Clothes Store. 【1】

D: I’d like to buy a sweater for my mom. Her birthday is coming.

S: You’re so nice! 【2】

D: She likes white. It looks good on her.

S: All right. What size does your mom take?

D: Size 8 is OK.

S: 【3】

D: It looks beautiful. How much does it cost?

S: Oh, it’s 398 yuan.

D: What! 398 yuan? 【4】

S: Well, there’s a great sale today. Everything is half price.

D: That’s great! 【5】 I’m sure she will like it.

A．What about this one?

B．What can I do for you?

C．What’s her favorite color?

D．No problem.

E．That’s a good idea.

F．I’ll take it.

G．I think it’s too expensive.

21、  

There are always some old clothes you don’t want. And there is always some food you don’t eat. What can you do? Send them to the following two places.

Wall of Kindness.

You can see Wall of Kindness in many cities now, like Shanghai, Beijing, Xiamen and Qingdao. People usually hang their old clothes on the wall. Then people who need them can take the clothes away. You can also see trousers, sweaters, jackets and coats on the wall.

Share Fridge (冰箱).

China has its first Share Fridge in Shanghai. There’s a lot of food in it, like cakes and cookies. The food is from some restaurants and shops. They volunteer to provide (提供) the food. People don’t need to buy the food because it’s free. They can take it home if they need the food.

【1】How many cities are mentioned (被提及) in the material?

A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.

【2】What can we learn from the material?

A.China has its first Share Fridge in Xiamen.

B.People have to pay for the food in Share Bridge.

C.Wall of Kindness and Share Fridge are useful to the people in need.

22、   Do you live in a big city? I do. Every day, the streets are noisy with the activity of millions of people, each of them living in their own way. It seems that people from every corner(角落) of the planet live here. And every single person has his own personal story.

However, people here often feel quite lonely. It′s so strange that you get together with other people at every moment, but you still feel like you′re the only person on the planet. You can walk through a crowd and feel like you′re flying alone in space. Even the busiest shopping center can feel like a foreign planet.

There are many ways to deal with this feeling—but perhaps the best way is to depend on your friends. When I′m feeling lonely or sad, the first thing I do is to pick up my phone and text a friend. All of us are busy with work and our own matters, but my closest friends always take the time to reply. In a world where feelings of loneliness can come so easily, friends are the best antidote to these feelings. I′ve got through some of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends.

Take time to develop your own friendships. You never know when you will need someone to lift you up.

【1】From Paragraph 1, we know that the writer lives in a ___________.

A．noisy town

B．big city

C．peaceful village

D．strange country

【2】What problem is discussed in the text?

A．Noise from the busy street.

B．A foreign planet.

C．The loneliness of living in cities.

D．The difficulty of making friends.

【3】According to the writer, the best way to deal with his problem is to ___________.

A．have good friends

B．talk with parents

C．keep a pet dog

D．go shopping

【4】What does the underlined word “antidote” mean in the text?

A．证据

B．承诺

C．借口

D．解药

【5】From the text, we can know that ___________.

A．loneliness is bad for our health

B．friends can be helpful to us

C．most people like living in big cities

D．the population becomes smaller

23、Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）

One day Jack’s parents told him that his grandpa would retire after working for forty years. Jack said in surprise, “I’m only seven, so it means Grandpa has been worked for really a long time!”

His parents said, “Yes. That’s why we are going to have a surprise party for him.”

Jack loved his grandpa and wanted to do something special for him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him two years before. He knew that his grandpa would no longer have the position (职位) on that card, so he decided to build a new one for his grandpa.

When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didn’t want to put his gift together with others with others’. He carried it around with him the whole evening.

When all the other people left, he took his grandpa’s hand and brought him over to a chair and gave him the gift.

His grandpa smiled, “Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I open it now?” “Sure!” Jack said excitedly.

As Grandpa opened the gift tears (眼泪) came into his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever got! They were business cards with his new position: “FULL-TIME GRANDPA!” Jack said, “Now your full-time job is my grandpa!”

“Well, how much do I get paid?” his grandpa asked, smiling. As many hugs (拥抱) as you want! With these words, Jack gave Grandpa a hug. “Well, I guess that means I’m the richest man in the world!” said Grandpa.

【1】Jack’s grandpa was going to ________.

A.work as a businessman B.retire after working for a long time

C.work for a long time D.stay at home only

【2】Jack remembered ________ his grandpa had given him two years before.

A.the birthday card B.the toy C.the business card D.the hug

【3】Jack’s parents wanted to ________ for his grandpa.

A.buy a gift B.find a full-time job

C.cook some delicious food D.hold a surprise party

【4】Jack decided to ________ for his grandpa.

A.get a new position B.draw a postcard. C.sing a song D.buy a gift

【5】________ moved Grandpa to tears.

A.The Jost position B.The surprise party C.Jack’s gift D.So much pay

【6】Grandpa guessed he was the richest man in the world as he could ________.

A.get much money B.work again in the office

C.remember his business card D.get love from his grandson

24、Rupert Isaacson was born in Africa, and grew up in London, where he discovered his love of horses. Because he grew up hearing so many fascinating memories about Africa from his parents, he went back to Africa and lived there.

By the year 2000, Rupert was already working as a reporter, writing articles and guidebooks about Africa and India. He met his wife Kristin in India. Today, they live with their son, Rowan, in the US. But Rupert faced the greatest challenge of his life when, at the age of two, Rowan was diagnosed (诊断) with an illness that influenced(影响) his ability to communicate with others.

Rupert discovered that spending time with horses and riding them was helping Rowan. But unluckily, they do not have horses. So the family moved to Mongolia(蒙古), where horses have been important for long. Rupert has written about this journey to help his son in his book Horse Boy, and he has made a documentary(纪录片) of the same name. In the film, people have the chances to see the family travelling in Mongolia, riding horses and meeting healers (治疗师) in order to help Rowan.

Because working with horses has helped Rowan, Rupert opened a school in Texas the USA. It is a school that teaches people how to use horses for healing. Besides writing another book, The Long Ride Home, about travelling with Rowan to Africa, Australia and Arizona in the US, Rupert has also made the documentary Endangerous, about dangerous animals that are endangered. Rupert Isaacson has managed to discover the secret of turning one challenge into many achievements.

【1】When was Rowan diagnosed with the illness?

A．In the year 2000.

B．At the age of two.

C．When he was in Mongolia.

D．When he was in London.

【2】Why did Rupert’s family go to Mongolia?

A．Because he worked as a reporter.

B．Because there were no horses.

C．Because there were lots of horses.

D．Because he wanted to meet his wife.

【3】Why did he opened a school in Texas?

A．To made a documentary.

B．To communicate with others.

C．To learn how to ride horses.

D．To teach people how to use horses for healing.

【4】How many documentaries has Rupert made in the passage?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

25、缺词填空

A man tried to catch monkeys to sell them to zoos. The monkeys, however, were very c【1】 and every kind of trap(计谋) that he set failed.

A young boy watched the man’s efforts and then took a pot (壶) with a narrow neck(瓶颈). He placed a few peanuts around the pot and put lots of peanuts i【2】 it. He then tied the pot to a tree and he told the man, “We should have a m【3】in a few hours.”

Some monkeys soon found the peanuts and the pot. One put his hand into the pot e【4】 and got a handful of peanuts, but he couldn’t pull his h【5】 with peanuts out of the narrow neck of the pot. The monkey was a【6】 and began to cry. Some of the other monkeys tried unsuccessfully to pull the pot off his hand.

The boy and the man heard the noise. As the boy came near to the monkeys with a bag, the monkeys all ran away e【7】 the one with its hand in the pot. The boy packed the monkey and the pot into the bag. The man was s【8】 and asked the boy the secret of his monkey trap(圈套). “Why was it so easy for the monkey to get his hand in but so h【9】 to get it out?”

The boy laughed and said, “The monkey could get his hand back out if he let go of the peanuts in the pot, but he just wasn’t w【10】 to let go. They never are.

26、向朋友写信推荐一处你认为值得一去的地方，字数80词左右。可以根据以下问题帮助你完成短文。

1. What places of interest have you been to?

2. What places have you found the most interesting?

3. What is special about the places?

4. What is the people/weather/food/culture there like?

5. Do you want to go there again?

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