内江2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、识记类单词

【1】允许；准许v. __________

【2】猜测；估计v. __________

【3】协议；交易n. __________

【4】争吵；争论v. __________

【5】年纪较长的adj. __________

【6】代替；反而；却adv. __________

【7】任何；每一pron. __________

【8】焦虑的；担忧的adj. __________

【9】主动提出；自愿给予v. __________

【10】正确的；恰当的adj. __________

【11】第二；其次adv. __________

【12】解释；说明v. __________

【13】抄袭；模仿；复制；复印v. __________

【14】归还；回来；返回v. __________

【15】再也（不）；（不）再adv. __________

【16】成员；分子n. __________

【17】压力n. __________

【18】意见；想法；看法n. __________

【19】技艺；技巧n. __________

【20】典型的adj. __________

【21】（美式）橄榄球；足球n. __________

【22】持续；继续存在v. __________

【23】比较v. __________

【24】不理智的；疯狂的adj. __________

【25】鞭策；督促；推动v. __________

2、

A. influence B. as well as C. still D. sell E. popular F. briefly

The Germans published the first modern-style newspaper in 1609. Before then, news-sheets existed, but these were not really newspapers.

Hundreds of years later, people are 【1】 buying newspapers. Shops and stalls all over the world 【2】 millions of newspapers every day.

However, people do not get their news only from newspapers. They can listen to it, as they did long ago, and they can watch it, too. We can see the【3】 of two inventions, radio and television in some ways. They broadcast many news programmes daily. People get news from their radios and TV sets 【4】from papers.

Nowadays, newspapers remain 【5】 because they offer the news in more detail than either radio or TV. That is the main reason why people continue to buy them.

3、I am given a birthday present by my parents every year. （同义句转换）

A birthday present ________ ________ ________ ________ by my parents every year.

4、Mike's father slept late last night. Don't ________.

A．wake up him

B．wake him up

C．wake up her

D．wake her up

5、—Who helped them finish the work?

—________. They did it all by themselves.

A．Somebody

B．Nobody

C．Everybody

D．Anybody

6、British Prince William(威廉王子) and Kate ________ for nearly two months.

A．married

B．have married

C．have been married

D．have got married

7、I disagree ________ you. Your idea isn't practical.

A.at B.with C.in

8、I don’t remember________the book yesterday．

A．where I put

B．where did I put

C．where will I put

D．where I will put

9、His right leg was hurt badly. The doctors ________．

A．cut it off

B．cut them off

C．cut off it

D．cut off them

10、Emma likes dancing and she keeps on ______ every day.

A. dancing   B. dances   C. dance   D. to dance

11、— Are you afraid of ________ at home, Linda?

— No, I’ve grown up.

A．alone

B．lonely

C．being alone

D．be lonely

12、Your English book is in your backpack. Please ________ and read it.

A.take out it B.take it out C.take out them D.take them out

13、Excuse me, Peter. There’s something wrong with my car. Could I ?

A. go for a drive   B. get a ride   C. give me a ride   D. go for a walk

14、Don’t forget ________ the floor before you leave the classroom after school.

A．sweep

B．sweeping

C．to sweep

D．to be swept

15、—Could you please provide us________ some information about the accident?

—Sure. It happened ________the morning of June 5th.

A.to; on B.for; in C.with; in D.with; on

16、My brother is too ______ to ______ to school alone.

A. young; go B. younger; go C. young; going D. younger; going

17、—Where is Jim? —I don't know.Maybe he is______．

A.on his way to home  B.in his way to home

C.on his way home  D.in his way home

18、My uncle got married 2009 and he has had a happy family    then.

A．in; in

B．in; since

C．since; in

D．since; since

19、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。

A: Tomorrow is Saturday. What do you plan to do?

B: I’ve planned to climb Mount Tai with my parents. But Mother hurt herself yesterday.

A: 【1】

B: Sounds like a good idea. I have some old clothes and I haven’t worn them for a long time. 【2】

A: Let’s go to my grandparents’ house. The yard is very big.

B: 【3】

A: I have lots of storybooks. 【4】 I also have some old toys. I will no longer play with them.

B: Yeah, I see. You have already grown up. 【5】

A: What about nine o’clock in the morning?

B: OK. Let’s make it. See you tomorrow morning.

A: See you then.

A．What are you going to sell?

B．I like them very much, but I have read them many times.

C．Shall we have it in your grandparents’ yard?

D．Let’s have a yard sale

E．But where shall we have it?

F．When will we have it?

G．Would you like to ask them to join us?

20、五、补全对话，情景问答

Jeff: What’s wrong with Miss Wang?【1】 

Tim: 【2】 She went to the theater three times this week, but every time she failed to get the ticket. I think she really wants to see it.

Alex: I hope she can see the movie next week. It’s my favorite movie, too. 【3】 

Betty: I prefer Avatar 3D. It’s so colorful and interesting. Jeff, do you like Beijing Opera?

Jeff: 【4】 But some of my friends like it a lot. It’s full of famous stories and beautiful facial

paintings.

Alex: 【5】 

Jeff: I like Tom and Jerry best. It’s so funny.

21、

In ancient(古代的) China, most kids never got a chance to go to school. They had to plant rice and vegetables, feed chickens or take care of their little brothers or sisters.

But if you were a boy, your father could spare you from the fields and send you to school. If there wasn’t a school in your village, you might have to live with your relatives or strangers in a town. Luckily, beginning in the Han dynasty, the school fees(费用) were paid by the emperor(皇帝). Boys worked very hard in school, because the school prepared them for the government tests. And whoever scored highly in the tests could get a good job.

Boys usually started school when they were about six years old. Elementary schools were very small with only one teacher for the whole school. Boys went to school every day, with no weekends, from about 6:00 in the morning to about 4:00 in the afternoon. There weren’t any Maths or science lessons. The students learned how to read and write, and how to paint pictures.

【1】In ancient China, ________ had a chance to go to school.

A．a few kids

B．most kids

C．many kids

D．all the kids

【2】Which of the jobs wasn’t mentioned in the passage?

A．Planting rice and vegetables.

B．Making the paper.

C．Taking care of their little brothers or sisters.

D．Feeding chickens.

【3】The students stayed in school for about ________ hours a day in the past.

A．four

B．six

C．eight

D．ten

【4】In ancient China, which subject was not taught in school?

A．Painting.

B．Reading.

C．Maths.

D．Writing.

【5】Which of the following sentences is NOT right according to the article?

A．Some children could study in school for free from the Han dynasty.

B．Only the boys could have a chance to go to school.

C．The students went to school five days a week.

D．The students could go to school at the age of six.

22、I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike (健身脚踏车). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighbourhood (街区). When you drive a car, you miss many things. It’s surprising how much more you can see when you’re biking.

—Maggie

My favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot, I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.

—Barbara

At weekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, I’ll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think there’s nothing as enjoyable as reading a good book.

—Bill

Weekends are for going hiking (徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!

—Sara

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Maggie bought an exercise bike _______.

A. one month ago

B. two months ago

C. one year ago

D. two years ago

【2】How does Barbara usually go to the beach?

A. By bus.

B. By car.

C. By underground.

D. By bike

【3】Bill thinks reading books is _______.

A. difficult

B. easy

C. interesting

D. boring

【4】At weekends, Sara likes to go hiking with her _______.

A. grandparents

B. parents

C. brothers

D. sisters

【5】What question may the four children answer?

A. What do you like to do at weekends?

B. What do you think of your weekend life?

C. Where do you usually go at weekends?

D. Who do you like to spend a weekend with?

23、

Have you ever thought about keeping a pet goldfish? First you need to know how to keep it.

Get a fishbowl（鱼缸）— First get a fishbowl. Make sure the fishbowl is large enough for the goldfish to swim in. You should keep the fishbowl clean. Don't clean the fishbowl with soap. Hot water will clean it well.

Feed a goldfish — Goldfish eat almost any food. And you can also buy some special food for your goldfish in shops. Do not feed it too much food. Feed it as much as it can eat in three minutes one time.

Keep the water clean — Dirty water is not good for the health of the goldfish. If the water is dirty, the goldfish will easily get sick and may die. Change 25% of the water at least once a week. Never change all of the water because it includes something that your goldfish needs.

As you can see keeping goldfish as pets is not difficult.

根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。

【1】When you choose a fishbowl, you should think about the ________ of it.

A.size B.color C.shape D.height

【2】You can ________ according to the passage.

A.clean the fishbowl with soap B.feed the goldfish some special food

C.change all of the water one time D.give the goldfish too much food one time

【3】The underlined word "includes" means ________ in Chinese.

A.康复 B.长大 C.没有 D.包括，包含

【4】The writer doesn't tell us how to ________ in the passage.

A.choose a fishbowl B.keep the water clean

C.feed a goldfish D.choose a goldfish

【5】The writer thinks that it is ________ to keep a goldfish.

A.cheap B.expensive C.easy D.difficult

24、A Day at the Nature Center

Emma stared (凝视) sadly out of the window of the bus. Only 50 miles outside town was the farm. She thought about the farm all the time, especially the animals.

When her family sold the farm and moved to nearby town, Emma was excited, got to the new school, she felt very lonely.

With a sigh (叹气), Emma turned her attention back to the present. The bus came to a stop. “Welcome to the Leinweber Nature Center,” her teacher said. “A guide will give us a presentation about animals, and then you’ll help to feed the baby squirrels. Now, I want everyone to find a partner. ”

Emma didn’t have any friends yet — who would be her partner? Emma got close to Julia, a talkative and outgoing girl. “Could I be your partner?” Emma asked uncertainly.

“Sure,” said Julia warmly.

Together, the girls walked into the center. After the presentation, a keeper showed them how to hold the bottle of milk for baby squirreLs. Then the girls started to feed their own baby squirrels.

After the babies finished eating, the keeper asked, “Would you like to help feed the adult squirrels, too?”

Emma was quick to volunteer, but when the keeper opened the first cage, the squirrel inside jumped out. Emma remained calm (镇静的), held out her hand, made quiet sounds, and then quickly got it.

“Wow!” Julia said. “You’re always so quiet, I thought you were afraid of everything, but you are brave.”

“I know that when animals are frightened or excited, you have to stay calm. ”

The keeper nodded in agreement and asked Emma, “Would you be interested in volunteering to help out with the animals at the center?”

“Interested? I would love to work here! What an opportunity!” Emma was excited.

That afternoon, in the bus on the way back to school, Emma sat next to Julia, her new friend. A rush of newfound happiness washed over her.

【1】How did Emma feel when she got to the new school?

A．Lonely.

B．Lucky.

C．Surprised.

D．Angry.

【2】At the nature center, Emma and Julia _________ .

A．took a chance to be tour guides

B．helped to feed the baby squirrels

C．asked the keeper many questions

D．made a presentation about nature

【3】On the way back to school, Emma felt happy because _________ .

A．the volunteers warmly welcomed her

B．the teacher praised her for her bravery

C．she found a place to care for animals and made a friend

D．she went back to the farm and learned a lot about animals

25、根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

Do you want to be a popular guest who gets invited back?Read our【1】(填数字)top tips for being a good guest.

Clothes—if you are in a formal situation,dress smartly:a suit and tie for men,a【2】(裙子) and jacket for women.

Gifts—if you are going to stay in someone’s house,【3】(带来) a small gift;if you are staying for a 【4】(短的) period of time,a bigger gift for longer periods.【5】(昂贵的) chocolate works in most situations.Don’t arrive empty-handed.

Greetings—to shake hands or to 【6】(亲吻)?Wait to see what your host does.

Food—always accept it when offered.Try to eat all of it and say it 【7】(品尝) good.Most people are 【8】(自豪的) of their cooking even if they shouldn’t be.Don’t hurt their feelings.

Titles—in formal situations,don’t use first【9】(名字).Always use titles (Doctor,Professor,Chairperson) until the person tells you not to.

Leaving—the most important tip for being a good guest is to know when to say goodbye.The【10】(秘密) is to leave while the host is still enjoying your company and wants you to stay longer.

26、Write at least 60 words on the topic of “A holiday in ________”, using the following questions for reference. (请根据提示问题，以“________的假期”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格)

Suggested questions:

(1) Where did you spend your last summer holiday?

(2) What was the weather like there?

(3) What did you do there?

(4) How did you feel about the holiday?

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