佳木斯2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、翻译下列短语

【1】指出 ________________________________

【2】消失 ________________________________

【3】也 __________________________________

【4】告诉某人关于某事 ____________________

【5】等待 ________________________________

【6】喊出 ________________________________

【7】停止呼吸 ____________________________

【8】没有任何错误 ________________________

2、

【1】Sandy is very outgoing, and she is good at _______ with others.

【2】Speech is the fastest way of _______ between two persons.

3、Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)

【1】Scientists know something about the lives of dolphins. (改为一般疑问句)

_______scientists know ______ about the lives of dolphins?

【2】He felt so sorry because he had made mistakes in his job. (对划线部分提问)

_________ _________he feel so sorry?

【3】Go along the street, and you will find the post office on your right. (保持句意基本不变)

________  __________go along the street, you’ll find the post office on your right.

【4】I left the hotel with my luggage after the rain stopped.（保持句意基本不变）

I _______ leave the hotel with my luggage _______ the rain stopped.

【5】can, poems, we, our feelings and ideas, about, write (连词成句)

_______________________________________________.

4、I like cartoons, ________ I didn’t go to watch The Adventures of Tintin last week because of the test.

A.so B.and C.but D.or

5、We went ________ a busy road and arrived at a supermarket.

A．through

B．across

C．over

D．by

6、__________ old lady in white is __________ university teacher.

A.An…a B.An…the C.The…a D.The…an

7、— What made him so worried? —________.

A.Losing his wallet B.Because he lost his wallet

C.He has lost his wallet D.Lost his wallet

8、Look! Jane’s grandmother ______ with some aged people in the park.

A．dances

B．danced

C．is dancing

D．was dancing

9、________, Bill! It’s time to go to school.

A．Wake up

B．Look up

C．Make up

10、Sanya is a beautiful city. I there twice.

A. have gone   B. have been C. have gone to D. have been to

11、I want to post the letter. Could you ______ me to the post office?

A. lead   B. turn   C. give   D. carry

12、—Mark, please don’t waste water. It’s very precious.

—______

A.That’s all right. B.Sorry, I won’t. C.You are welcome. D.OK, with pleasure.

13、Don’t worry. The girl is old enough to look after_________.

A．herself

B．her

C．hers

D．she

14、________ useful suggestion you’ve given us!

A.How B.What C.What a D.What an

15、Jill is a _______ girl and she lost her keys again and again.

A．confident

B．careful

C．careless

16、— Do you think Brazil will beat Germany in the next match?

— Yes, they have better players, so I ________ them to win.

A．hope

B．except

C．expect

D．like

17、They worked hard for the whole term. Now they are ready   the exam.

A. for B. to C. in

18、If you don’t work hard, you’ll _________ like him and get nothing.

A．dress up

B．look up

C．end up

D．turn up

19、Doctor:【1】

Lary: I don't feel well.

Doctor:【2】Please take off your shirt and lie down on the bed.

Lary: Yes, doctor.

Doctor: Well, 【3】. Do you take much exercise?

Lary: No, doctor. I never have any time for exercise.

Doctor:【4】

Lary: Very badly, doctor. Can you give me some medicine to help me sleep?

Doctor: Yes, I can, but I'm not going to. You don't need medicine. Just take more exercise.

Lary: You're right, doctor.【5】Thanks for your advice.

Doctor: You're welcome. I hope you'll be better soon.

A.It's important for me to keep healthy.

B.How do you sleep?

C.What's the matter with you?

D.there's nothing much wrong with you.

E.I’m sorry to hear that.

20、用句子补全对话。

A: Hello, Maria!

B: Hello Tom!

A: Why are you crying?【1】?

B: I did badly in the English exam. I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.

A:【2】. Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.

B: You are right!【3】?

A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with English.

B: Thank you. 【4】.

A: You’re welcome. Cheer up!

B:【5】.

A: That’s great!

21、Some people always ask me why I like helping others. I’ll say I’m learning kindness from my father.

One day when I was twelve, I went with my father to his work place. While I was running around, I saw a poor woman with a child in her arms standing outside, crying a lot. She was thin and looked pale. My father went out and asked her to come in. He gave her some water and then asked what was wrong.

The woman said that her husband died months ago and that she didn’t have anyone else in her family who could help her. She did some manual labor for a living. But she was ill those days and was unable to go to work. So she had nothing to eat. While telling the story, she started crying again. My father and I were deeply moved by her story.

We got some food for her and her baby. My father then took them to the nearest hospital, because neither the mother nor the child seemed to be very well. On the way, my father bought her a small bag of flour. He also gave her some money before we left her. The lady was so grateful.

Eight years has passed. I still remember it clearly. My father’s kindness inspires (鼓舞) me all the time.

【1】What did the writer think of the woman when he saw her?

A．She liked crying.

B．She was hardworking.

C．She was kind-hearted.

D．She had a hard life.

【2】Why did the writer’s father take the woman and her child to the hospital?

A．Because they both got a bad cold.

B．Because they both seemed ill.

C．Because the work place was near the hospital.

D．Because the woman worked in the hospital.

【3】How old is the writer now?

A．He’s eight years old.

B．He’s twelve years old.

C．He’s eighteen years old.

D．He’s twenty years old.

【4】What’s the best title of this passage?

A．A Poor Woman

B．An Interesting Story

C．An Unforgettable Thing

D．A Happy Thing

22、   When throwing away rubbish, do you know which bin it should go in? Have you ever noticed the differently-colored rubbish bins on the street?

Some of you might not be able to answer the questions. However, it’s actually quite important to know how to sort(分类) your rubbish .Not knowing how to sort rubbish can make it harder to save energy and protect the environment. If you don’t sort your rubbish .all of it will be buried(埋) together .It can take up large areas of ground that could have been used for planting trees. Shanghai is the first city to put rubbish-sorting into practice in China .Shanghai government has asked all the people who live there to sort rubbish into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.

“Wet” rubbish is also known as “household” rubbish. It is what people produce every day after they eat or drink. “It is the thing you don’t want but pigs can eat”, Guangzhou Daily explained. Paper, metal, glass and other things that can be recused are recyclable rubbish. Harmful rubbish includes things like medicine, batteries and so on. Finally, any rubbish that is not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the dry rubbish bin.

Many other Chinese cities, including Changsha, plan to use this method to sort their rubbish.

Now that you know this, perhaps you can do your part in protecting the environment.

【1】What will happen if we don’t sort the rubbish?

A.It will be easier to save energy.

B.It will be difficult to protect the environment.

C.The rubbish will take up small areas of ground.

【2】What does the underlined word “It” mean?

A.Food B.Household rubbish C.Paper

【3】Which of the following is not recyclable rubbish?

A.A glass bowl B.An old newspaper C.A piece of bread

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A.All the people in Shanghai have known how to sort rubbish.

B.Changsha asked people to sort rubbish many years ago.

C.Useless medicine is a kind of harmful rubbish.

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.Rubbish is helpful.

B.What to do with rubbish.

C.Different rubbish bins.

23、Mr. Smith made many tests with different animals. They found that the monkey was the cleverest of all the animals. One day Mr. Smith put a monkey in a room. He also put some small boxes in it. In one of the boxes there was some food. “How long will it take the monkey to find the food?” Mr. Smith said to himself. “Let me wait and see.” He left the room and waited outside. Three minutes later, he put his eye to the keyhole (猫眼). What did he see? He saw the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at Mr. Smith through the keyhole.

【1】Mr. Smith made tests with __________.

A. different animals   B. the monkey only   C. all the monkeys   D. the cleverest animals

【2】There was some food in __________ of the small boxes.

A. some   B. none   C. one   D. each

【3】Mr. Smith put a monkey and some boxes in a room because he wanted to know______.

A. how much food monkey could find

B. how many boxes the monkey could carry

C. how long it would take the monkey to put its eye to the keyhole

D. how long it would take the monkey to find the food

【4】When Mr. Smith was putting his eye to the keyhole, the monkey was ____________.

A. eating food   B. looking for food

C. doing nothing   D. looking at Mr. Smith through the keyhole

【5】Mr. Smith may be a ________.

A. teacher   B. scientist   C. doctor   D. farmer

24、For most of human history, people thought the world was flat (平的). That is, they thought that if you traveled far enough in one direction, you would come to the edge of the world in the end. Then, about two thousand years ago, people started to come up with the idea that the earth was round. This meant that by traveling far enough in a straight line, you would finally come back to where you started.

It wasn’t until the sixteenth century that Ferdinand Magellan’s exploring team became the first to travel around the world. The exploring team first moved west from Portugal, around South America, across the Pacific, before returning around South Africa back to Portugal. Although Magellan died during the journey, one of his captains, Sebastian del Cano, made it all the way.

In 1872, the French science novel writer Jules Verne wrote a book called Around the World in 80 Days. The novel was about a man who traveled around the world, starting from London, to win a game.

In 1889, an American journalist, Nellie Bly, was sent by her newspaper to follow the journey taken by the characters in Verne’s book. She traveled around the world, sending letters back to her newspaper about her journey. She finally arrived back home after her trip, taking 72 days, six hours, eleven minutes, and fourteen seconds to go around the world.

Even though traveling around the world these days is very easy, and can be done in one or two days by plane, people are still interested in breaking records. From 1970 to 1974, an American, Dave Kunst, was the first person to walk all the way around the world. He wore out twenty one pairs of shoes on his trip! The first airplane flight round the world took place in 1924, done by Lt. Lowell H. Smith and five other Americans, and the first solo helicopter (直升机) flight around the world was done by an Australian explorer, Dick Smith, in 1982-1983.

As for a nonstop balloon flight all the way around the world, this wasn’t done until 2002, when Steve Fossett from the US finally succeeded after many tries.

【1】Who first said that the world was NOT flat?

A．Ferdinand Magellan.

B．Nellie Bly.

C．Jules Verne.

D．The passage doesn’t say.

【2】In the sixteenth century ______.

A．Ferdinand Magellan first tried to reach the world’s edge

B．it took the first exploring team 80 days to come back to Portugal

C．a captain named Sebastian del Cano traveled around the world

D．the first exploring team had to pass through five countries during the journey

【3】Which of these people did NOT go on a round-the-world journey?

A．Lowell H. Smith.

B．Jules Verne.

C．Dick Smith.

D．Steve Fossett.

【4】From the passage we know that ______.

A．an exploring team had been to the edge of the world about 2,000 years ago

B．today people can travel around the world in two days by plane if they want to

C．during the first airplane flight around the world only one American succeeded

D．since 1872 ten Americans have traveled around the world according to the passage

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Both Jules Verne and Nellie Bly wrote about traveling around the world.

B．About one hundred years ago, a Frenchman traveled around the world in 80 days.

C．It took Dave Kunst more than 6 years to travel around the world on foot.

D．In 2002 an Australian flew all the way around the world by ballooning.

25、   Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. Our 【1】 (one) stop was the Wildlife Park.

The Wildlife Park has lots of different 【2】 (animal). Some are native to Australia and can only be 【3】 (find) there. There are more than 500 animals there. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. It is a better place to p【4】 animals. While in zoos, most of the animals are in cages (笼子).

We first spent some time with the kangaroos, one of 【5】 symbols of Australia. We could touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close 【6】 them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cute. A【7】 we couldn't carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is wonderful.

The Wildlife Park has plenty of crocodiles. Some of them are very big and 【8】 (danger) with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. There was also a bird show. The keepers showed 【9】 (we) a parrot which could talk. It made a great 【10】 (impress) on me.

I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.

26、书面表达

最近发现吃早饭成了学生的一大问题，大约40%的学生有不吃早餐的习惯。请根据下列表格内容提示写一篇以Teenagers' Health Should Begin with Good Breakfast 为题的短文。词数：80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

Teenagers' Health Should Begin with Good Breakfast

These days eating breakfast is becoming a big problem for the teenagers. A survey shows that about 40% of the teenagers have a bad habit of not having breakfast.