泰州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】修理；装饰__________

【2】赠送；捐赠__________

【3】（外貌或行为）像__________

【4】建起；设立__________

【5】影响；有作用__________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

ill,day,exercise,member,sleep

【1】Doing eye __________ is good for our eyes.

【2】Linda has to stay at home because of her_____________.

【3】—Why are you looking ________________ in class all day?

—Because I can’t finish my homework until eleven every night.

【4】How many __________________ are there in your fan club?

【5】Mobile phones play an important role in our ________________ life.

3、Our editor went to Beijing to attend a meeting.（对画线部分提问）

________ did your editor go to Beijing ________?

4、Japan is ________country but it is not________European country.

A.a island; an B.a island; a C.an island; a D.an island; an

5、—Are you going to watch the movie?

—No, it ________ for an hour.

A．finishes

B．finished

C．has finished

D．has been over

6、—I really enjoy gardening in my spare time.

— ________ It’s great fun.

A．Good job!

B．That’s all right.

C．So do I.

D．So I do.

7、The school library has twenty thousand ______ for us to read.

A.magazine B.books C.story D.news

8、Cotton  ________ quite soft.

A．sounds

B．feels

C．smells

D．tastes

9、The place will help_________ big problems in London, such as traffic jams.

A．set out

B．check out

C．work out

D．give out

10、Electricity is very dangerous. You must always ________ with it.

A．more careful

B．be careful

C．carefully

D．are careful

11、—Which of the two subjects do you like, physics or maths?

—________ . I like social study.

A．Neither

B．Both

C．None

D．All

12、It is said that they reduced their prices of all the bread ______ 20% yesterday.

A．at

B．to

C．by

D．about

13、It had rained for nearly two weeks by yesterday, and it made me ________ out these days, so I felt very bored.

A．don’t go

B．didn’t go

C．not to go

D．not go

14、—He’s never been to HongKong, ________?

—________. He wants to go there again.

A．is he; No, he isn’t

B．has he; Yes, he has

C．has he; No, he hasn’t

D．hasn’t he; Yes, he has

15、The soft music sounds very ______. Shall we stay here a little longer?

A.pleased B.pleasant C.happily D.excited

16、Don't go out ________ the rain stops, or you will get wet.

A.after B.since C.when D.until

17、—There’s a box full ________ books under the bed. Is it yours, Jimmy?

—No. Mine is on the desk.

A．of

B．with

C．about

D．in

18、Is England _________ island country?

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

19、补全对话

A.I like cartoons with happy endings.

B.What is it about?

C.Is it a cartoon?

D.What is the name of the movie?

E.That sounds great!

A:Where did you go last night,Jane?

B:I went to the cinema to see a movie.

A:1.【1】

B:The Lion King.

A:2.【2】

B:Yes,it’s a cartoon.

A:3.【3】

B:It’s about a brave young lion’s experiences to become a lion king.

A:It must be very interesting.By the way,what kind of cartoons do you like best?

B:4.【4】

A:Me,too.A happy ending is the most important thing for me to choose a cartoon.

B:Another cartoon will be on at the Student Cinema this coming weekend.Shall we go to see it together?

A:5.【5】

B:All right.See you then.

20、I took my temperature and found that I had a high f________．

21、When I was very young, we used to live in Florida. These were the happiest days of my life, and I loved riding down one of Florida’s highways. One day, we went down a highway. Nobody else appeared to be there, but an animal was there. It was lying in the center of the road, bloody, and seemed to be dead: hit by a car. Quickly my mother pulled it into the parking space(停车场) while I was staying in our car. “My dear God,” I heard her. “It’s a turtle(海龟), and it’s still alive!” We had an empty box in the back and some water from the supermarket. So my mother fill it with water, picked the turtle up, and put it in the water. We drove it home and I looked at the bloody turtle floating(漂浮) in the box. It was alive, but its shell (壳)was broken. We fed him cabbages and kept him in a cool area.

My mom made an artificial (人工的) shell for him. When the turtle was well, we drove to the nearest lake. There were lots of animals living in the lake. Together, we placed him into the water and he swam off.

【1】When was the writer’s happiest days of his lie?

A．When he was working for animals.

B．When he was young and living in Florida.

C．When he was working as a driver.

D．When he was working at a supermarket.

【2】What did they feed the turtle?

A．Vegetables.

B．Meat.

C．Fruits.

D．Rice.

【3】What does the underlined word “bloody” mean in paragraph 1?

A．流水的

B．流泪的

C．流汗的

D．流血的

【4】Where did the writer put the turtle?

A．In the nearest sea.

B．In the nearest river.

C．In the nearest lake.

D．In the nearest pool.

【5】What does the text mainly tell us?

A．Mother drove us home.

B．Mother and I saved a turtle.

C．We lived happily together.

D．We bought some water.

22、   The Earth has warmed by about half a degree (0.5度) over the last 100 years. It could be getting warmer on its own, but many scientists think people are making the Earth warmer by making a greenhouse effect (温室效应). The greenhouse effect is very important, Without it, the Earth would not be warm enough for us to live on. But just a little warmer than it is now could cause problems for humans, plants and animals.

Many of the things we do every day can change the Earth’s temperature. We send greenhouse gases (气体) into the air when we watch TV, turn on lights, dry hair, play video games, wash or dry our clothes or drive cars. The rubbish (waste) from factories and homes also produces (生产) greenhouse gases.

Even a small change in temperature can affect (影响) our weather. This can cause changes in the sea, the air, flooding (洪水) and our fresh water.

The change in the temperature can also cause changes in the living places for animals and plants.

Global warming (全球变暖) is a big problem, and we can do every little bit to help. We can also save many things. Remember: If you do a little, you can bring a better world.

【1】Which of the following does not send greenhouse gases into the air?

A. Turning on a light. B. Walking to school.

C. Driving a car. D. Watching TV.

【2】In this passage, the scientists are mainly trying to make the readers realize （意识到）________.

A. the earth could be getting warmer by itself

B. the earth is getting warmer in 100 years

C. the greenhouse effect is important

D. humans are making the earth warmer

【3】Without the greenhouse effect, we would ________.

A. not be able to live B. be safer

C. have a cleaner earth D. have a better world

【4】Global warming is a big problem, but ________.

A. we can’t do anything to help B. we don’t need to do anything

C. we can do something to help D. we can do something to stop it

23、Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun.There are many ways of helping others in your community.You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?

Charities(慈善机构）are organizations that help others, for example. UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own .You can also help people or places you know.

Volunteering.

Volunteering is when you give your time to help others .It’s something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are: visiting old people to talk to them or help them walking dogs at an animal shelter.(避难所）cleaning up a park.

Fundraising

Fundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are: making cakes or biscuits to sell. doing a sponsored (赞助）activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.

Donating

Donating is when you give your things or money to help others .Some ways of donating are: giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people, giving your old books to a library. giving your money to a charity. So, what can you do to help others?

【1】You’ll ___ when you help other people.

A．feel uncomfortable

B．have a great job

C．feel good

D．have a hard time

【2】How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article?

A．Two

B．Three

C．Four

D．Five

【3】The underlined word “fundraising” means “____” in Chinese.

A．募款活动

B．慰问活动

C．志愿活动

D．捐物活动

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Charities

B．Ways of Volunteering

C．A Great Thing to Do

D．Helping Others.

24、People are always interested in what the future will look like. The answers are quite different and some further discussions about the future predictions are here.

How can we know what the future will look like?

To understand the future, you must know the past. What took us to today and what changed along the way? The world has changed a lot during the past 200 years, but the basic (基本的) needs are the same as those 200 years ago. The basic needs are food, sleep, the feeling of love and care. Will they change in the next 200 years? No.

Why do we need to predict the future?

First, we need to start to think: What kind of future do we want for ourselves? What kind of future do we want to pass on to our kids? And then we need to know: What decisions do we need to make today? What decisions will give the best result in the future? If we have good answers to all these questions, we can live better.

▲

If you take away something that people are using for everyday life, it’ll be difficult for them to live. Then you’ll know what is truly important. The invention that have affected (影响) most people are the telephone, television, computer, car and Internet in the last 200 years. We of course have a lot of other great inventions (发明), like new medicine, faster transportation and so on.

【1】The inventions that made a great difference to our lives are ________.

A．food and sleep

B．the feeling of love and care

C．decisions that give the best result in the future

D．the phone, TV, computer, car and Internet

【2】About this passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A．Knowing the past can help us understand the future better.

B．The basic needs for humans change greatly as time goes by.

C．People predict the future to make better decisions about the future lives.

D．The great inventions have made life easier in the last 200 years.

【3】Which sentence can be best put into the ▲ ?

A．What can we know about the future?

B．Where can we live in the future?

C．How to change the world in the last 200 years?

D．What has affected us in the last 200 years?

【4】You can probably read the passage in a ________.

A．travel guide

B．science magazine

C．film magazine

D．story book

25、Our school football team was going to play a game. Each player needed to p【1】 150 dollars. The students decided to raise money for them. Some brought their p【2】 money. But how could they make more money? Although Kate’s father owned two 【3】 (factory), they are not old enough to do the things in them. Then Kate came up with an idea. They could sell something in the schoolyard. After discussing, they 【4】 (divide) into two groups. One group went to buy the products, the other 【5】 (prepare) for the selling. To their surprise, their products caught 【6】 (people) eye and were very popular. In 【7】 (little) than a week, their 【8】 (空的) money box was full of money. They could a【9】 the game. All of them were very happy because they 【10】 (succeed).

26、书面表达

安徽黄山被联合国教科文组织定为世界自然文化遗产。假定外国友人到你校参观后，准备去旅游。请根据以下要点向外国友人简单介绍黄山（the Yellow  Mountain）。

1.黄山位于安徽南部，是中国著名的旅游胜地，每年有大批中外游客前去旅游观光。

2.乘汽车去大约要花3个小时；也可以乘火车或飞机去。

3.登山便可领略其云海（the  sea  of  clouds）及其秀丽的风景，我们还尝到了许多美食。

4.旅游尽管很疲劳，但我们玩得很开心，希望将来再次去黄山。