西宁2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、当汤姆到达山顶的时候，他筋疲力尽。

________________________________________

2、

【1】My parents often tell me not to ____________ on school nights.

【2】There was something wrong with my car. I wanted to ____________．

【3】I had difficulty doing the three things. I hoped you could ____________ with them.

【4】You should ____________ after you get up in the morning, Gina and Jenny.

【5】Mom, I'm sorry I can't have dinner with you tonight because I have to ____________ with my friends.

3、

【1】We use knives to cut things. (改为被动语态)

Knives ___________________________cut things by us.

【2】Mike returned the storybooks to the library on time. (改为被动语态)

The storybooks ____________________________ to the library on time __________ Mike.

【3】Many people write business letters in English. (改为被动语态)

Business letters ___________________ in English__________  many people.

【4】The singer was known in China in the 20th century. (对画线部分提问)

_______________________ the singer__________in China?

【5】It is designed by Mike. (对画线部分提问)

__________is it ___________________________ ?

【6】This book is not useful for today's students.

This book is ______ for today's students.

【7】Mary has been in Hong Kong for a month.

Mary ______ Hong Kong a month ago.

【8】In the past people thought the earth was flat.

People ______ to think the earth was flat.

【9】The family didn't have enough money to send her abroad.

The family couldn't ______ to send her abroad.

【10】There were about fifteen people in the room, and most of them were women.

There were about fifteen people in the room, ______ women.

4、________ you grow older,you'll know better and better about yourself.

A.As B.Because C./ D.With

5、Jack was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily______the windows.

A. against B. across

C. through D. around

6、The little girl was too ________ to say a word when she saw the ________ animal.

A．frightened; frightening

B．frightened; frightened

C．frightening; frightened

D．frightening; frightening

7、Please pass me a bag ________ nothing in it.

A．for

B．without

C．with

D．of

8、Miss Li used to ________ to work, but now she gets used to ________ to work.

A．drive; ride

B．drive; riding

C．driving; ride

D．driving; riding

9、–______?   –I have been there three times.

A. Where have you been

B. How many times have you visited Chicago

C. Who has been to Chicago

D. How often do you go to Chicago

10、China is going to________a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space.

A.make up B.put up C.wake up D.set up

11、—Why does Sue look upset?

—She went to the bookstore by bus but she ______ the bus at the wrong stop.

A. got off B. got up C. turned off D. turned up

12、—________?

—I have a headache.

A．What are you doing

B．What are you

C．How are you

D．What’s the matter

13、She expectcd him________off the bus with her at the next station．

A．to getB．gettingC．getD．to getting

14、—Could you please play the piano for the art festival?

—________ I can only play the violin.

A.Yes, sure. B.Sure, I’d love to. C.I’m afraid I can’t.

15、--- Has Jane done the washing yet? --- You cannot _________ her to do such a thing.

A. want   B. hope   C. expect   D. wish

16、— has the 2018 World Cup been on?

—For about two weeks.

A．How soon

B．How far

C．How long

17、He promised ______ his grandfather next week.

A.see B.seeing C.to see

18、Please ________ the tigers. It’s dangerous to take photos with them.

A．keep off

B．protect from

C．go off

D．keep from

19、从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。

A：What were you doing at eight yesterday evening?

B：I was helping my mom clean the floor._____【1】____

A：I was using the Internet.  

B：____【2】____You look tired.

A：No，I went to bed early，but I had a terrible dream at night.

B：Really？That's too bad.___【3】____

A：In my dream，I was working on a math test，but I couldn't answer any of the questions.___【4】____

B：What happened then?

A：I woke up and felt very tired.

B：____【5】___

20、A: What’s your class going to do for your spring field trip?

B: 【1】

A: Xi’an? 【2】

B: We’re going to see the Terracotta Warriors.

A: 【3】

B: We’ll go there by bus.

A: 【4】

B: About ten hours. It takes a little long, but it’s cheap.

A: 【5】

B: Thanks.

A．How long does it take to go by bus?

B．Have fun visiting Xi’an!

C．We’ll go on a visit to Xi’an.

D．What are you going to do there?

E．How will you get there?

21、Ben couldn't sleep well these days. He was angry at the Lee family. The Lee family moved to the town last Monday. They live in the same apartment with Ben. They live upstairs (在楼上). They come home very late every night. When Ben goes to bed, bad things always happen. For example, when Mr. Lee watered his flowers last night, the water dropped on Ben’s windows. It made noise. A strong smell of curry noodles came out of their kitchen at the same time. Mrs. Lee was cooking. It made Ben feel hungry. It made him stay awake (醒着的) for a long time. What’s worse? Their three-year-old twin (双胞胎) girls were running on the floor and fighting with each other at one o’clock this morning. The noise didn’t stop until (直到) three o’clock this morning. Ben was very tired when he was taking the English test at school today. So he got bad marks. He planned to buy some earplugs, or he might not pass the English test again next time.

【1】When do the Lee family go home?

A. They go home very early every afternoon.

B. They go home very late every afternoon.

C. They go home very early every morning.

D. They go home very late every night.

【2】How many people are there in the Lee family?

A. A. Two.   B. Three.   C. Four.   D. Five.

【3】Why couldn’t Ben have a good rest?

A. Because he had a bad dream.

B. Because he didn’t have enough food before went to bed.

C. Because he studied hard for the English test.

D. Because of the noise that the Lee family made.

【4】How can “earplugs” help Ben?

A. Help him not to hear the noise.

B. Help him not to have a dream.

C. Help him do well at school.

D. Help him listen to music.

【5】Which of the following is true?

A. Ben is not good at English.

B. Ben had an idea to solve his problem.

C. The Lee family lived in the same apartment with Ben for a long time.

D. Mr. and Mrs. Lee have two boys.

22、   I think that I am very lucky because I have a lot of friends.

My best friend is Mai.She is 16 years old.She is 2 years older than me.We live in the same village.She is my neighbor and we are now classmates, so we have been friends for so long.Mai is tall and thin.With long black hair, she has got an oval(椭圆形的) face with big bright eyes, a high nose and a small mouth.Mai is very beautiful, especially when she smiles.She is always helpful, polite and honest.When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best to help them.Although we have the same hobbies and interests, we have different personalities(个性).I am sociable and enjoy telling jokes.My classmates think that I'm rather outgoing(外向的).Unlike me, Mai is quite serious and prefer quietness to noise.However, we can keep secrets together, so we are close friends.Mai is one of the best students in my class and she works hard.

I like doing homework with her.She always tries her best to help me with my studies.I think as time goes by, our friendship will be deeper and deeper.

【1】The writer may be ________  years old.

A．6

B．14

C．16

D．18

【2】The underlined word “sociable” means “________”  in Chinese

A．爱交际的

B．喜怒无常的

C．懒惰的

D．有耐心的

【3】The writer and Mai can become friends mainly because they ________ .

A．have the same personality

B．are in the same class

C．live in the same village

D．can keep secrets together

【4】What does the writer think of Mai?

A．She is outgoing.

B．She is a nice girl.

C．She is careless.

D．She is a lucky girl.

【5】The best title for this passage is “________” .

A．How to Make Friends

B．My Good Friend—Mai

C．How to Help Others

D．Some Advice on Friendship

23、Dear Simon,

I am glad to know that you have joined your school reading club. I enjoy reading, too. I want to introduce to you my favorite novel, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (《查理和巧克力工厂》).

The novel tells the story of a boy named Charlie Bucket and his adventures (冒险经历) in Mr. Wonka's chocolate factory. The Bucket family is very poor. Charlie loves Wonka chocolate bars. But he only receives one chocolate bar a year on his birthday.

One day, Mr. Wonka decides to open up his factory to five lucky children. They can find golden tickets in their Wonka chocolate bars. On his birthday, Charlie's family all hope that his chocolate bar will contain a golden ticket. But sadly, it doesn't. Three days later, Charlie finds a coin on the ground. He buys some chocolate bars with it. To his great surprise, he finds a golden ticket!

Charlie goes to the factory with his grandfather. It is an amazing place. There is even a chocolate river! One by one, the other four children on the tour cause trouble. They are all taken away. Charlie is the only child who doesn't cause any trouble. Mr. Wonka tells him that he wins the contest.

Do you know what Charlie wins? You will find the answer in the novel. Do share your feelings about the story with me when you finish reading it. I'm looking forward to your reply. I hope you will like this novel.

With love,

Carl

【1】Why does Charlie only receive one chocolate bar a year?

A. Because he wants to surprise his parents. B. Because his family is very poor.

C. Because he does not like chocolate. D. Because he wants to win the contest.

【2】How many lucky children have the chance to visit Mr. Wonka's chocolate factory?

A. Three. B. hour. C. Five. D. Six.

【3】What should you have if you want to visit Mr. Wonka's chocolate factory?

A. A golden ticket. B. A novel. C. A short message. D. A gold coin.

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. The novel is about a boy and his adventures.

B. The other children are all taken away because they cause trouble.

C. There is a chocolate river in Mr. Wonka's factory.

D. On his birthday, Charlie finds a coin on the ground.

24、   Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier:

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.

Another secret to live a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this by dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity.

Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

【1】How many pieces of advice does the passage give on happiness?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

【2】What’s the writer’s opinion in the passage?

A.Everyone knows how to live a happier life.

B.It’s wrong to spend time on work.

C.Hobbies take up too much time.

D.Doing good things for someone can make you happier.

【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Reading a good book.

B.Traveling to a foreign country.

C.Playing a sport.

D.Spending time with close friend.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A.The Secrets of Happiness.

B.Money Makes You Happy.

C.Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy.

D.Good Friends Make You Happy.

25、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

Students these days often have a lot of 【1】(worry). Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. 【2】 can they do with them？Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from Washington, agrees. “In life, there are always problems and worries，” says Laura. “But I think 【3】(communicate) with someone helps a lot. If we don't talk to anyone, I'm sure we'll feel worse.” Sally once lost her wallet, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents 【4】 it. She even walked several miles to school each day 【5】 she didn't have any money. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they'll be angry！” But at last she talked to her parents and they were 【6】(real) understanding. Her dad said he himself sometimes made mistakes, too. They bought her a new wallet and asked her 【7】(be) more careful. Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way 【8】 Sally. “We should always try to do something with 【9】(problem)．” He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn't need to be an expert like him. Students often forget that their parents are always there to help them. In English, we say that talking about a problem with parents or friends is like 【10】(cut) it in half. So next time you meet a problem, do like that. I hope you can get on well with everyone and everything.

26、书籍是人类进步的阶梯。书籍在赋予我们知识的同时，也向我们传授生活的道理。生活中，你喜欢读书吗？哪位作家的著作使你印象深刻呢？请你以“My favorite writer”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你最喜欢的作家。

My favorite writer

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