平顶山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词

我正在街上和琳达闲逛。

I’m________ ________with Linda in the street．

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】I ________ up at 8:00 this morning, so I was late.

【2】Look! The car is ________ straight towards the tree.

【3】A man tried ________ the girl in the river.

【4】It’s raining hard outside. I have to ________ at home.

【5】—What ________ to Gulliver when he was on the island?

—Some tiny men caught him.

3、Tom hardly understood the meaning of this word. (改为反意疑问句)

Tom hardly understood the meaning of this word , ________ ________ ?

4、Li Chen _____football an hour ago.

A. has been playing   B. has played   C. plays   D. played

5、A small car is big enough for a family of three ________ you need more space for baggage.

A．once

B．because

C．if

D．unless

6、—Can you finish the work alone?

—No, we need ________ persons.

A. two more   B. more two

C. two else   D. else two

7、You________go and see a doctor at once because you got a fever.

A.must B.can C.may

8、You look tired．You’d better________a good rest．

A．stop to have

B．stop having

C．to stop to have

D．to stop having

9、Please ___ thanks to your mother for me. Thanks very much for the help.

A. say B. speak C. tell

10、The room is clean and tidy. You ________ clean it.

A.don't have to B.mustn't C.can't D.couldn't

11、_____are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room.

A.Who B.How C.What D.Where

12、They spent five days________the beautiful horse．

A．to paint

B．to painting

C．painting

D．paint

13、How dirty your room is ！You must ___________.

A. cheer them up B. clean them up C. clean it up D. cheer it up

14、Tom, ________ boy with good manners should answer the teacher’s question carefully in ________ class, do you know?

A．the ; the

B．a ; /

C．/ ; /

D．a; a

15、Little Jane is crying because her brother ________ her head with a ball. Luckily, there is nothing serious.

A．hit

B．used

C．put

D．broke

16、— How tall is the tree? — It’s about ________.

A．5 meter

B．5 meters tall

C．10 foot tall

D．10-feet tall

17、— Are these books __________ ? 

   — No, they are not mine. They belong to __________.

A. your; her   B. yours; her   C. you; hers   D. yours; she

18、________ little money left, we are not able ________ anything for our dad on the coming Father’s Day.

A.With; to buy B.With; buying C.Without; to buy

19、根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A: Hi,what's that in your bag?

B: A radio.

A: What?It's an old tool.【1】

B: I know.But I need it to improve my English.

A: How do you use it?

B: 【2】

A: Why don't you use a computer?

B: Because the radio is cheap and I can carry it easily.

A: You're right.【3】

B: I want to be our school radio presenter.

A: Sounds great!【4】

B: It doesn't matter.I believe that I can deal with(处理)my free time.

A: 【5】 Come on!

B: Thank you!

A.But it will take up too much time.

B.Few young people use it now.

C.Good luck to you!

D.What's your plan next term?

E.I use it to listen to English news and English songs.

20、A: Hi, Rose! Did you watch the fashion show at People’s Square yesterday?

B: No. 【1】

A: What did she say about it?

B: 【2】

A: It’s a pity that I missed it.

B: It doesn’t matter. 【3】 More models will come to the fashion show. 【4】

A: Yes, I’d love to. 【5】

B: It says the fashion show will start at 8:30 p. m.

A: OK. See you then.

B: See you.

A．She said it was wonderful.

B．Do you know when it will start?

C．But Betty said she watched it.

D．The newspaper says there is going to be another one this Sunday.

E．Would you like to go with me?

21、Have you heard of dodos (渡渡鸟)? The dodo was a kind of bird that was very large. You might not think it was a bird at all because the dodo could not fly. It was a member of the chicken family. It lived happily and safely until people arrived. European sailors (水手) found those birds in the 16th century on Mauritius Island in the Indian Ocean.

When the sailors found the strange birds that could not fly, they were surprised. The Europeans on Mauritius Island and the pigs they brought with them found the birds very delicious. So large numbers of dodos were killed and no living dodos were found on the island in the following years. Later, the samples (标本) of some dodos were brought to England in the 17th century for the further study.

In fact, the extinction (灭绝) of dodos was caused by people. This was how the phrase “as dead as a dodo” came. It teaches us a big lesson. If we are not able to get along with nature, we will lose the things more than we would expect. And we should stop the activities that will be bad for the environment or other animals.

【1】When did European sailors find dodos?

A．In the 15th century.

B．In the 16th century.

C．In the 17th century.

D．In the 18th century.

【2】How did the European sailors feel when they saw those strange birds?

A．Happy.

B．Excited.

C．Surprised.

D．Terrible.

【3】Which of the following about dodos is TRUE according to the passage?

A．They were born on Mauritius Island and could fly well.

B．They lived a hard life until people arrived in the Island.

C．Their population became small only because pigs ate them.

D．You could find the samples of them in the 17th century in England.

【4】What’s the correct order about dodos?

a. People caused the extinction of the dodos.

b. European sailors discovered dodos on Mauritius Island.

c. The Europeans and the pigs found dodos very delicious.

d. Large numbers of dodos were killed on the Island.

A．b-a-c-d

B．d-c-b-a

C．b-c-d-a

D．b-c-a-d

【5】The writer wrote the passage mainly to tell us that ______ .

A．dodos could not fly

B．the dodo was a chicken

C．no living dodos were found

D．we should protect animals

22、"I never knew before, Cecil, that you were so fond of drawing," said Aunt Sophia, as she looked over the shoulder of her nephew, who was busy with his pencil. "You really have made great progress."

"I need to do so," cried Cecil, "if I am to carry off the prize for drawing, as I am determined to do this term."

"I should have thought," said the aunt, "that you had little chance against Lee. He is an artist's son, and has used the pencil from his cradle.(摇篮) "

"That will double the pleasure of beating him!" cried Cecil, "I'm working now at this four hours a day; he never draws more than two."

"You are not neglecting(忽视) your Latin for it, I hope? You have had the Latin prize every term for these three years past," said Aunt Sophia.

"Yes," replied Cecil, with a proud smile; "there is no boy in our class who can match me in that, though Russell is now working hard. But I am not content with one prize: I cannot rest till I have won the paint-box for drawing, of which Tom Lee makes so sure. It would be glorious to beat the son of an artist on his own ground!"

"Take care," said his aunt, "that you do not lose the Latin prize in trying for what you are not likely to gain.”

On the evening of the day on which the names of the prize-winners were read out, Cecil came home from school long-faced. His looks told his aunt enough to make her spare him the pain of questions; but his little sister Rosey was not so thoughtful.

"Cecil," she cried, "tell me, are you to get the two prizes?"

"No, not even one. I was so busy trying to beat Lee that I could not hold my ground against Russell." Cecil threw himself into a sofa in an angry mood.

Their aunt silently hoped that the lesson might prove worth the pain which it cost.

【1】What made Cecil keep practicing drawing?

A. His interest in drawing.   B. His strong will to win the prize.

C. Lee’s being the son of an artist.   D. Russell’s working hard on Latin.

【2】Which of the following words best describes Aunt Sophia?

A. Thoughtful   B. Strict   C. Strong   D. Cruel

【3】Why did Cecil fail to win any prizes?

A. He didn’t put in enough time.   B. He had no talent

C. He wanted to succeed too much   D. He was too tired

【4】The word “content with” in the passage means ________.

A. strong in   B. satisfied with   C. worried about   D. surprised at

【5】We can know from passage that________.

A. Cecil was fond of drawing

B. Cecil lost because Lee spent more time drawing

C. Aunt Sophia worried Cecil might lose both prizes before competitions

D. Aunt Sophia thought Cecil was good at drawing

23、   The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB), the major construction work on the world’s cross-sea bridge, which connects Zhuhai in Guangdong Province with Hong Kong and Macao, was completed on Oct 23, 2018. Construction began in December 2009 at Zhuhai. The Y-shaped bridge starts from Lantau Island in Hong Kong with branches to Zhuhai and Macao.

More than 400000 tons of steel have been used for the 6.7 km undersea tunnel land 22.9 km bridge, enough to build 60 Eiffel Towers. British newspaper The Guardian named the mega structure ( 巨 型 建 筑 ) one of its “seven wonders of the modern world near completion.”

The bridge will cut travel time from Hong Kong to both Zhuhai and Macao from the current three hours by road or one hour by sea to a half-hour drive. It will bring people in Hong Kong, Macao and Guangdong within a “one-hour living circle”, which is expected to attract more visitors to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. The bridge will not only be a transport link. “It will be a social, economic, cultural, and tourism connection ( 联 系 ) among the three areas.” said Yu Lic, deputy director of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge Authority.

Su Quanke chief engineer with the administration bureau of the bridge, said the project has made history in many aspects. “With a series of world advanced anti-erosion (抗腐蚀) and earthquake-resistant measures, the bridge can be used for 120 years,” he said. “If it were not for the progress of ‘Made in China’, we couldn’t possibly complete the construction in such a short time, The China technology and China standard set by the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge will influence ( 影响) the world market.”

【1】It takes China   to complete the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.

A.8 years B.9 years C.10 years

【2】We can draw a simple picture of HZMB like   .

A.A B.B C.C

【3】British newspaper The Guardian named the mega structure one of its “seven wonders of the modern world near completion” because     .

A.no one can design undersea tunnels

B.the bridge is taller than the Eiffel Tower

C.The bridge is such a huge construction

【4】The third paragraph mainly talks about   .

A.the importance of HZMB B.the time to cross HZMB C.a one-hour living circle

【5】From the last paragraph, we can infer that Su Quanke is   of the project.

A.afraid B.sick C.proud

24、Oxford University is the oldest university in the English-speaking world and it's one of the top universities in the world. There is no clear date when the university started, but teaching began at Oxford in some forms in 1096 and developed quickly from 1167.

There are 39 independent (独立的) colleges at Oxford, attracting students and learned men from across the world. There are over 100 libraries for the students and learned men to use. At Oxford, they also provide a number of money for the best students. Of course, ifyou want to study here, first you have to reach a certain level of English language.

College life at Oxford is very exciting but busy. The groups of colleges provide a friendly and welcoming home for students. At the same time, they are strict with students about their studies. Many Chinese students are studying here. The number of Chinese students at the university has grown quickly over the past ten years.

【1】How many libraries are there at Oxford?

A. Only 100.   B. Just 100.   C. More than 100.   D. Less than 100.

【2】What do you have to do first if you want to study at Oxford?

A. To be independent.   B. To reach a certain level of English.

C. To study English hard.   D. To be the best students.

【3】The college life at Oxford is full of    and has

A. excitement; much school work to do   B. excitement; no school work to do

C. attraction; no school work to do   D. attraction; a little school work to do

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The colleges aren't strict in studies.

B. Thousands of students come here to study only because of 39 dependent colleges.

C. The University of Oxford is an important one in the world.

D. The University of Oxford provides a number of money for most students.

【5】What's the best title for the passage?

A. College Life   B. Famous Learners at Oxford

C. Chinese Students at Oxford   D. The University of Oxford

25、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词。

No one can be happy all the time. You may become unhappy sometimes, 【1】 example, when you fail an exam or when you lose one of your friends. 【2】 is normal to have these feelings. If you don’t know how to【3】 /di:l/ with these problems, you may learn something from Jeff.

Jeff almost went mad when his 【4】 /ˈeldə(r)/ brother was killed in a car accident. He 【5】（refuse） to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. Instead, he just sat in his bedroom and didn’t talk to 【6】（someone）, even his parents. Jeff felt that the world was unfair. He was quite angry with the driver because his car hit his brother, even 【7】/ðəʊ/ it was an accident. After a few【8】（month）, Jeff began to understand it was 【9】 (use) to be angry. Now he still misses his brother, but he doesn’t hate the driver any 【10】.

26、   假如你班的Susan 和Judy都想应聘成为英语俱乐部的学生助手，来帮助小学生学习英语。请你根据下表中的提示，简单介绍一下Susan和Judy，并说一说你认为谁更适合这份工作。

要求：1.短文应包括表格中的所有内容，可适当发挥；2.50词左右（开头已给出,不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：be patient with 对……有耐心

  English club is asking for the student helpers..... ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________