池州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】长大__________

【2】初级中学__________

【3】清理；丢掉__________

【4】不再；不复__________

【5】起初；起先__________

【6】例如__________

【7】紧挨着__________

【8】放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）__________

【9】至于；关于__________

【10】放弃__________

【11】说实在的__________

【12】即使；虽然__________

2、

for   system   unusual   feel   reasons   when   high   running   think   easily

“A cold can go away in two days. 70% of people【1】better within a week after they catch a cold, but it is【2】to have the common cold for as long as two weeks.” says Gary Rogg, a medicine specialist  ( 专家) at Montefiore Medical Center in New York. Why does your cold seem to be staying for longer than it should? Here are some possible【3】.

Get less sleep. Sleep plays an important role in our【4】. People are more likely to catch a cold if they get less than seven hours of sleep per night.

Low on water. Water plays an important part in your body. If your cold doesn’t go away, you will【5】about drinking more water.

Treat the illness wrongly. The common cold can【6】be mixed with other illnesses. People often believe they’ve had a cold【7】a few weeks and may not realize( 意 识 ) that they aren’t getting better because they’ve been treating the illness wrongly.

Exercise too hard. “People ask me all the time, ‘Should I exercise【8】I have a cold?’” Katona says. “My answer is usually ‘yes’ , but people should do it at a low level. If you do it at a【9】level, you may get even worse.”

So, what is Katona’s low level? The answer is taking a walk instead of【10】five miles.

3、Shelia can’t fly kites now. (用when she was five替换now)

_______________________

4、I really enjoyed your talk, ________ there were some parts I didn’t understand.

A.because B.unless C.though D.after

5、This photo reminds me________my school days．

A．of

B．at

C．to

D．in

6、Sue ______read newspapers after dinner but now she______ looking at Moments on We-chat.

A. is used to, used to   B. is used to, is used to

C. used to, is used to   D. used to, used to

7、Gina is a(n) ________ girl. She feels nervous to speak in public(在公共场所).

A．excellent

B．shy

C．active

D．good-looking

8、I think Mark is ________ of all the boys in our class.

A.most outgoing B.more outgoing C.the most outgoing D.outgoing

9、Parents often_______ their children ______some good advice.

A．offer; with

B．offer; to

C．provide; with

D．provide; to

10、The temperature will drop ________ zero today. You’d better take a winter coat with you.

A．above

B．below

C．over

D．under

11、I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.

Never mind.I_______ here for only a few minutes.

A．came

B．have been

C．have come

D．had come

12、— Have you decided ________ to go to Nanjing?

— Yes. I’ll go there by train. It’s much cheaper than by plane.

A．when

B．where

C．how

D．who

13、She________to sleep until she________her homework tonight．

A．doesn’t go；finishes

B．won’t go；finishes

C．won’t go；will finish

D．doesn’t go；will finish

14、—Do you still play the piano?

—Oh, no. I  ________it since last year.

A.didn’t play B.haven’t played C.don’t play

15、一What a________! What are you doing?

一I'm looking for the movie ticket.

A.mess B.stress C.waste

16、Many events in the Special Olympics World Games are similar ________ those in the Olympics.

A．with

B．to

C．at

D．from

17、My aunt played the light music to prevent the baby________crying.

A．with

B．from

C．by

D．on

18、—What can you see in Italy?   

—I can see ________.

A．the Great Wall

B．the Little Mermaid

C．Mount Fuji

D．the leaning Tower of Pisa

19、从下面选出恰当的语句填入对话中的空白处补全对话(有两项多余)

Mike: Lucy, do you have a computer?

Lucy: 【1】

Mike: What do you often do on it?

Lucy: I often visit websites and get some information for my homework.

Mike: 【2】

Lucy: No, never. What about you, Mike?

Mike: 【3】 They make me relax.

Lucy: 【4】 Do you use WeChat?

Mike: Yes. 【5】

A．I play computer games sometimes.

B．Do you play computer games?

C．How do you do your homework on it?

D．I see.

E．And I often chat with my friends.

F．What games do you play?

G．Yes, I do.

20、A: Hello?

B: Hello! Is that Li Mei?

A: No, this is Li Mei’s mother. 【1】

B: This is Zhang Ying, Li Mei’s classmate. May I speak to her, please?

A:【2】 She is in her bedroom. Li Mei, you are wanted on the phone.

C: I’m coming, Mom.

(Two minutes later)

C: 【3】

A: Li Mei, this is Zhang Ying. Are your free tomorrow afternoon?

C: Yes. What’s up?

A: There will be an interesting film in the movie theatre. Would you like to go with me?

C: 【4】 When and where shall we meet?

A: I’m not sure now. But I’ll send you an e-mail tomorrow morning. 【5】 I think it must be very interesting.

C: That’s a good idea. See you tomorrow.

A: See you!

A．Hold on, please.

B．This is Li Mei speaking.

C．Who’s that?

D．I haven’t sent any e-mails before.

E．Yes, I’d love to.

21、   The locusts(蝗虫) in East Africa continue plaguing(造成麻烦) Asian countries such as Pakistan after they “visited” Qatar,Kuwait，and Bahrain.

On Thursday,it's reported that China will send an army of 100,000 ducks to Pakistan to help eat out the locusts there. By Thursday noon,the 100,000 ducks ready to eat locusts in Pakistan has been one of the hottest topics of Sina Weibo.

There has been much discussion on domestic social media(国内社交媒体) networks about the problem.Besides ducks,many also suggest sending hens,while some make it further by suggesting catching the locusts,to cook and eat them.

The hen and duck strategy was used in 2000 when Xinjiang suffered its worst locust plague. An army of about 700,000 hens,roosters and ducks were transported from Zhejiang Province to Xinjiang and helped defeat the locusts quickly.

However,neither the duck nor hen strategy can always be useful. Hens and ducks are good at picking locusts and eating them,but this time the locusts from Africa are mostly grown-up ones that can fly up to 2,000 meters in the sky. It is unrealistic to expect hens or ducks to eat all the locusts alone.

The best way of controlling a locust plague lies in the preventive(预防的) stage. One opinion among scientists is that the locust plague this year has much to do with the EI Nino effect of 2019,which caused heavier rainfall in East Africa,which in turn resulted in more locust eggs hatching.

The same effect caused droughts(干旱) in Australia and South America,which is an important reason why the wildfires in Australia have been so bad.It might be old talk,but it really is time to control climate change.

【1】Which animal isn't mentioned in the passage?

A.Hen. B.Rooster. C.Duck. D.Turkey.

【2】What have been one of the hottest topics of Sina Weibo?

A.The locusts have “visited” Qatar,Kuwait,and Bahrain.

B.The 100，000 ducks are ready to eat locusts in Pakistan.

C.The locusts in East Africa continue plaguing Asian countries.

D.Africa would send a lot of army men to Pakistan on Thursday.

【3】What other advice do people have to control a locust plague according to the passage?

A.Sending roosters to Pakistan.

B.Making less discussion about the problem.

C.Catching the locusts，to cook and eat them.

D.Using domestic social media to solve the problem.

【4】What does the underlined word “It” refer to according to the passage?

A.The hen and duck strategy.

B.Picking locusts by humans.

C.Flying up to 2,000 meters to catch locusts.

D.Controlling a locust plague.

【5】What plague did the climate change cause in 2019?

A.Rainfall in East Asia.

B.Droughts in North America.

C.The wildfires in New Zealand.

D.More locusts in East Africa.

22、   Summer Courses in the UK

【1】When will English Adventurers start?

A.On 4 July B.On 21 July C.On 3 August. D.On 7 August

【2】How much will a student pay for Story writing?

A.£3695. B.£3090. C.£4495. D.£4895.

【3】If you want to learn how to code, you should take_________.

A.Computer Science B.Story Writing C.English Adventurers D.Robot Makers

23、   Running

Running is good for people with too much fat because it can help them become slim. It also makes people strong. But it may be bad for joints(关节). If we don't feel comfortable in our joints, we should stop for another activity.

Walking

Walking makes our bodies relaxed(放松的). It can also help people to be slim.

Swimming

Swimming is a great way to make different places of your body strong. But it is not a good way to keep slim. The water in a swimming pool is cooler than our body. The body protects(保护)itself from the cold by keeping fat.

Cycling

Riding a bike will help us be slim and make our legs strong, too. But be careful! If you live in the city, you should ride on the bike road and be away from the busy traffic.

【1】If you're not well in the joints while running, you should _________.

A.run faster B.keep running C.stop running D.drink water

【2】Cycling can help _________.

A.make your legs strong B.you know the way well

C.you keep fat D.you walk fast

【3】While cycling in cities, you should be away from the traffic to _________.

A.keep quiet B.keep safe C.ride faster D.enjoy fresh air

【4】You can be slim if you play these sports except(除了) ________.

A.running B.walking C.swimming D.cycling

【5】What does the passage tell us about?

A.Four outdoor activities. B.Four ways of traveling.

C.Four reasons why we need sports. D.Four good things of sports.

24、If you are unhappy with China's high Internet fees and slow speed，you are not alone. So is Premier Li Keqiang. On April 14, he said in a meeting that the government should speed up the Internet and lower the fees.

“The first question people ask at a new place is ‘Is there Wi ­fi？' because Internet service fees are too high，”said Premier Li. According to a recent survey by CCTV, the average cost of 1 GB mobile Internet data per month in China is 100 yuan, while it is only 60 yuan in the US and 40 yuan in Japan. However，high prices don't necessarily mean good service .The average Internet speed in China was 4.25 Mbps(兆比特每秒)in late 2014.North Korea had the fastest average Internet speed—25.3 Mbps .People can download a 1 GB movie within 6 minutes in North Korea，but in China it would take half an hour.

To improve Internet services，the key is to build more fiber(光纤)networks，which offer high speed Internet. Through them we can send texts, pictures and videos globally in less than a second. Besides, the lack of market competition is another problem. Having more operators(运营商)besides China Unicom and China Telecom may lower the prices.

【1】Why do people always ask for Wi ­fi at a new place in China?

A. Because they can't use Internet without Wi ­fi.

B. Because they can communicate with their families.

C. Because they want to download movies.

D. Because Internet service fees are too high.

【2】In late 2014，________had the fastest average Internet speed.

A. China   B. the USA

C. Japan   D. North Korea

【3】What is the key to improve Internet services?

A. To increase Internet service fees.

B. To build more fiber networks.

C. To learn from North Korea.

D. To make the government know the situation.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A. China's Economy

B. Shopping Online

C. China Wants Cheaper，Quicker Internet

D. China Unicom and China Telecom

25、   One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about 【1】 (be) late for school. There were many people waiting in line at the bus stop, but most of them just stared(盯着) at their mobile phones, listening to music or looking 【2】 WeChat. No one talked o【3】 laughed.

When the bus finally came, we all hurried to get on. I got a place next to the window. A boy on a bike caught my attention(注意). He was riding beside the bus, I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused to stop u【4】 we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept 【5】 (ride). He was carrying something and 【6】 (shout). Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard 【7】 exciting conversation(谈话). Then the driver stood up and asked, "Did anyone lose a bag at the last stop?" A woman on the bus shouted, "Oh, dear! It's 【8】 (I) ". She pushed her way to the driver and took the bag thankfully.

Everyone on the bus 【9】 (begin) talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers (陌生人) 【10】 (sudden) became friendly to one another.

Sometimes even something small can change the relationship among people a lot. What an unforgettable experience!

26、书面表达

某英文杂志正在举办以 “My Favorite...” 为主题的征文活动。请根据以下问题提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的一件物品(如书籍、CD、玩具、自行车等)。

1．How long have you had it?   2．How did you get it?

3．Why do you like it? Why is it special? 4．Can you say anything more about it?

注意：1.词数：80左右；2.文章必须包括四个问题的相关内容，也可适当增加信息。

My Favorite _______________

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