天水2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、

【1】在……中央________ 

【2】在……东/南/西/北部________ 

【3】对……有意义________ 

【4】迫不及待做某事________ 

【5】多远________ 

【6】一个半小时________ 

2、

【1】This sentence doesn’t ________ at all.

【2】Jim hopes to ________ to a new level before 30 years old.

【3】Tina and Jim have to search for more useful information to ________ their reports.

【4】If you don’t know ________ the word , you can look up it in a dictionary.

【5】There is someone using maps _________.

3、It was great to receive a letter from you.(改为同义句)

It was great to ________ ________ you.

4、— Don’t litter the ground, boy. Look at the sign, “Rubbish ________ into the dustbin.”

— Sorry.

A．hasn’t throw

B．wasn’t throw

C．mustn’t throw

D．must be thrown

5、It is the age of________ products now. Many people have  mobile phones, computers and so on.

A. tiny B. modern

C. electronic D. simple

6、When Zhang Min was 20 years old, her dream to be a dentist ________.

A．came true

B．came real

C．came out

D．came up

7、(2018保定莲池区二模)John didn't go swimming. He stayed at home ________．

A.inside B.already C.instead D.also

8、Our teacher ____ in our school for 20 years and he ____ here when he was 25 years old.

A．taught, comes

B．taught, came

C．has taught, came

D．has taught, has come

9、(2020原创)The ________ of the book is to provide a complete guide to the university.

A.silence B.culture C.purpose D.language

10、I like playing computer games very much, but I can’t ________ too much time ________ that.

A．take; doing

B．spend; doing

C．spend; to doing

D．take; to do

11、—Remember ____ off the lights when you leave the room.

—OK. I will.

A. to turn B. turing

C. taking D. to take

12、After the snow, the earth _________ the white snow.

A．is covered to

B．is covered with

C．be covered to

D．be covered with

13、--Could I _____your book Journey to the West?

--I’m sorry. I _____it to my cousin last month and he hasn’t returned it to me.

A. borrow; lend   B. lend;borrowed   C. borrow; lent

14、They________to Tibet many times．

A．are

B．were

C．have been

D．had been

15、—How long have you ________ the dictionary?

—For two weeks.

A．had

B．bought

C．borrowed

D．got

16、The popular TV program ______ five years ago.

A. hung out   B. went out   C. came out   D. ran out

17、When you travel to a city，you’d better buy a________to take photos．

A．newspaper

B．suitcase

C．guidebook

D．camera

18、Because of the important exam, Susan was too ________ to fall asleep last night.

A.nervous B.crazy C.relaxed

19、（题文）A：Hi，Mario.Could you go shopping with us this afternoon?

B：（小题1）．I have to clean the room.

A：（小题2）?

B：No，I don't.But my parents are too busy these days.

A：I don't like it，either.（小题3）?

B：I like sweeping the floor.How about you?

A：I like cooking a lot.

B：（小题4）?

A：Because I think it's very interesting.

B：Really? Could you please teach me how to cook?

A：（小题5）．You can come to my house when you're free.Then I will teach you.

B：OK.Thank you very much.

20、请阅读下面对话，然后根据对话内容选择适当的句子将对话补充完整，选项中有两项是多余。

(C= Cindy, A= Alice)

C: Hi, Alice. You look sad. What’s wrong?

A: Well, I love comics, but my mother doesn’t allow me to read them.

C: 【1】

A: Because she thinks comics will get in the way of my study.

C: I believe she is right. 【2】

A: You’re right. But comics are so interesting that I can’t help thinking about them.

C: I understand your situation. 【3】

A: I have tried to have a talk with her, but she looks too serious to talk about it.

C: 【4】 You can promise her to read comics in your free time.

A: Good idea. I will have a try. Thanks a lot.

C: 【5】

A. You’re welcome.

B. Why do you like comic books?

C. Why doesn't she allow you to read them?

D. We should spend more time on our study.

E. You should not read comic books too much.

F. I think you should have a good talk with her.

G. Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself.

21、

【1】What’s wrong with Laura?

A．She had a sore throat.

B．She had a toothache.

C．She had a fever.

D．She cut her finger.

【2】How often does Anna’s family clean the house?

A．Once a week.

B．Twice a week.

C．Once a month.

D．Twice a month.

【3】Next time Harry goes for a picnic, he will______.

A．prepare more food

B．take an umbrella

C．ride his new bike

D．watch the weather report

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Laura’s mother sent her to the hospital.

B．Anna tidied the house with her sister.

C．David went to the beach to pick up rubbish.

D．Harry got wet because he fell into the river.

【5】The passage is mainly about ______.

A．these children’s hobbies

B．four kids’ activities on weekends

C．a doctor’s advice on health

D．some parents’ ideas about the weekend

22、Dear editor，

I am not a good-looking boy and I'm not good at studying， either. Some people don't even want to talk to me. So I usually feel lonely. Sometimes I think that if I wanted to leave home， nobody would care. How can I stop feeling like this?

Peter

Dear Peter，

Without knowing more about you， it is hard for me to give you some good advice.

But first， I am sure that you are wrong that nobody would care if you left home. What about your parents? And other family members? It seems that you are very sad. You'd better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They will be able to help you.

Secondly， I'm sure there is someone in your class who feels lonely， too. You hever know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them.

Or you may join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy.

You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself， learn to like yourself， and then others will see your confidence and like you， too.

Editor

【1】What's the trouble with Peter?

A.He doesn't like his parents.

B.He doesn't like others.

C.His parents don't like him.

D.He isn't good at studying and feels lonely.

【2】Why does Peter write to the editor?

A.Because he wants to make friends with him.

B.Because he wants to ask the editor to help him.

C.Because he wants the editor to know about him.

D.Because he wants to give the editor some advice.

【3】If Peter joins a club， he can __________ .

A.meet new people and make friends with them

B.keep his friends busy

C.study hard but never think about others

D.be a good-looking boy

【4】Peter will probably feel  ________ when he reads the letter from the editor.

A.sad B.lonely C.glad D.afraid

【5】How many pieces of advice did the editor give to Peter?

A.one B.two C.three D.four

23、People often think of the North Pole(北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen(冻硬的) wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.

The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32℉, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as -30℉.

Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on April 6th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.

There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the area is uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.

People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes in the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.

【1】Which of the following is this passage probably from?

A．A book review.

B．A science book.

C．A school report.

D．A computer magazine.

【2】According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago?

A．Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.

B．Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32℉.

C．The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.

D．The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.

【3】What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean?

A．Having bad weather.

B．Comfortable.

C．Difficult.

D．With no people living there.

【4】What’s the reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water?

A．The temperature suddenly drops.

B．The water under the ice is frozen.

C．The ocean water under the ice moves.

D．The surface is covered with lots of ice.

【5】What does this passage mainly talk about?

A．The thick ice in the North Pole.

B．A difficult trip to the North Pole.

C．The real situation in the North Pole.

D．The differences between the North Pole and the South Pole.

24、When you feel sad, tears will come down from your eyes. When you are happy, especially when you laugh hard, tears will also come down from your eyes. But tears have a more important job than showing your feelings.

Tears keep your eyes clean and healthy. They wash away dirt and germs(细菌) just like bath. Your eyes also need tears to keep them wet. And eyes must be wet so that they can move smoothly. Your eyes are busy looking here and there all day long. They move quickly from one thing to another. If you didn’t have tears, your eyes couldn’t move, and soon you would be blind.

Maybe you don’t like tears, but your eyes can’t do without them.

【1】The story tells us ____.

A. what makes people blind   B. why people have tears

C. why people cry when they are sad   D. what tears are

【2】Tears help you by ____.

A. showing how you feel   B. making your face clean

C. washing things from your eyes   D. making your eyes bright

【3】If your eyes were not wet, you could not____.

A. look at things clearly   B. laugh and cry

C. keep clean   D. show your feelings

【4】When you are happy or sad, you may ____.

A. look at things quickly

B. wash away dirt and germs

C. have tears in your eyes

D. move your eyes quickly

【5】The sentence “your eyes can’t do without them” means ____.

A. your eyes like having baths very much

B. your eyes like tears very much

C. your eyes can’t work without tears

D. your eyes can’t open without them

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

Indians always shake their heads when they talk to others.It does not have the same meaning as our “No”.If someone wants to visit India,he should know this or it will give him some t【1】.

One day,a foreign officer went to India on b【2】.He hired(雇用)a car and an Indian driver.When he told his driver to take him to his office,the driver shook his head at once.The officer r【3】his order and the driver shook his head a【4】.At last,the officer,of course,got a【5】.

“How dare(敢)you r【6】 my order?”he shouted,“Drive me to the office at once!”

The driver answered in a very loud v【7】 too.“Yes,sir.” But to the officer’s surprise ,the driver shook his head at the s【8】 time.

The car started and the officer was now surprised that he couldn’t s【9】 a word.He thought about it for a while and nodded with a smile,“ ‘No’ m【10】 ‘Yes’ here!”

26、   在生活中,我们总会有一些烦恼。请根据以下提示用英语写一封信,向Dr. Helper说说你在家里遇到的烦心事,内容可适当发挥。提示:①哥哥播放CD总是声音很大；②哥哥总是拿你的学习用具且不归还。

Dear Dr. Helper,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

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