连云港2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】娱乐；游戏n. ________

【2】照相机；摄影机；摄像机n. ________

【3】发明；发明物n. ________

【4】在某处；到某处adv. ________→在任何地方adv. ________

2、用单词的正确形式完成短文。

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

use   excite   them   so dangerous 

climb   on save have   call

use   excite   them   so dangerous 

climb   on save have   call

Are you interested in mountain climbing? Perhaps you think it’s too dangerous【1】the mountains, but there are lots of mountain climbers in the world. They are often in【2】when climbing mountains. They think taking risks is one of the【3】things about doing dangerous sports. Some of them hurt 【4】. Aron Ralston is one of them.

Aron Ralston is an American Mountain climber. He 【5】a terrible accident on April 26, 2003.【6】 that day, his right arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock. In order【7】himself, he had to cut off the arm【8】his knife by himself. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself 【9】that he climbed down the mountain to find help. After the accident, he wrote a book 【10】 Between a Rock and Hard Place.

3、We will meet again some day. (改为同义句)

We will meet again ________ ________.

4、This kind of flu (流感) is terrible, but the government ______ action to prevent it already.

A. has taken   B. took   C. will take   D. was taking

5、I love my job, so for me job ________ is more important than money.

A．discussion

B．satisfaction

C．preparation

D．prediction

6、Our class teacher often tells us not to keep ________.

A．others to wait

B．others waiting

C．waiting others

D．to wait others

7、 —I’ve never made dumplings.  —______.

A. Me, too B. Me, neither C. So have I

8、—The TV series Minning Town has become a huge ________ since the day it came out.

—Yeah. I guess people all like to see the hard work for a better life pays off.

A．cost

B．hit

C．act

D．rock

9、—How many hours do you sleep every night?

—Eight. I think eight hours of sleep ________ enough for most kids.

A.is B.are C.was D.were

10、My mother was reading while I the bus.

A．waited

B．am waiting for

C．waited for

D．was waiting for

11、We felt so ________ after we watched the ________ movie an hour ago.

A．excited; excited

B．exciting; exciting

C．excited; exciting

D．exciting; excited

12、The editors need more time to have a __________ discussion about the problem.

A.far B.father C.farther D.further

13、—I’m not sure what I can write about The Secret Garden in the report.

—You should read some ________ about the book before writing.

A．reasons

B．results

C．reserves

D．reviews

14、— Don’t run up two stairs _______. It’s very dangerous.

— OK, I won’t.

A. at times B. for some time C. on time D. at a time

15、—Will our teachers give us less homework this weekend?

—________. Then I can have more time for my hobbies.

A.I hope not B.I’m afraid so

C.I hope so D.I’m afraid not

16、My parents often ________ me to study hard for the future.

A.keep B.let C.encourage D.make

17、Thank you for your   ,otherwise I couldn’t finish my study.

A. kind   B. kindly   C. kindness   D. kinds

18、The young man ________ the company immediately.

A．in charge of

B．in the charge of

C．be responsible for

D．took charge of

19、A: Good morning. 【1】

B: Yes, please. I’m looking for a mobile phone, but I have no idea which one to buy.

A: We get all kinds of mobile phones here. Which do you prefer, Samsung, Huawei or Apple?

B: I really know little about them. Which one sells best these days?

A: Hmm! 【2】

B: How much is a Huawei?

A: The newer, the more expensive.

B: 【3】

A: What about this one? It looks nice and works well.

B: 【4】

A: 2,000 yuan.

B: Any discount(折扣)? How about 1,600 yuan?

A: 【5】 That’s the best we can do. OK?

B: OK. I’ll take it.

A．Huawei is more popular, I think.

B．I want one newer but not too expensive.

C．I have to ask for 1,800 yuan.

D．Can I help you?

E．Is it expensive?

F．How much is it?

G．What color do you like?

20、A: Feng Kai, what's your hobby?

B: Well, I'm interested in watching movies. 【1】

A: I like collecting stamps.

B: 【2】

A: Because I can learn a lot about people, places and history from them.

B: Collecting stamps is expensive, isn't it?

A: 【3】 I just got a very valuable stamp from England.

B: Really? 【4】

A: Sure. Here you are.

B: Wow! How beautiful it is!

A: 【5】

A．Why do you like that?

B．How about you?

C．How do you collect stamps?

D．Can I have a look at it?

E．Yes, it is.

F．How many stamps have you collected?

G．Thank you very much.

21、   A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English, and speak English as much as possible.

A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, and try to understand the exact meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.

【1】If people want to learn English well, they________.

A. only need to learn grammar B. must often practice English

C. have to go to England D. should go to bed early

【2】It’s important to ________ a few days before the exam.

A. play too much B. have a good sleep

C. read the question papers D. have a good drink

【3】When people have finished the exam, they should ________.

A. stand up and leave at once

B. answer a few more questions

C. make sure that they have not missed anything out

D. leave some mistakes on the question paper

【4】The best title for this passage is ________.

A. An Important Exam B. An Easy Exam

C. Get Ready for an Exam D. How to Pass an Exam

22、   Welcome to China. We’ll invite you to eat the real Chinese food—dumplings. In China, there’s many different kinds of foods. Some of them are very popular. The real Chinese food is dumplings. Now let’s talk about them, OK?

Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar, eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than any other kind.

Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them from any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. 

Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings and usually put a coin in one dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year. In the old days, people couldn’t often eat dumplings, because they were very poor. Now our country is becoming stronger and stronger, and our people are richer and richer. We eat them often.

To our surprise, many foreigners also like eating dumplings. But they have problems in making dumplings, so they often go to Chinese restaurants to eat dumplings instead of making them at home.

Now tell me, do you like dumplings? What kind of dumplings do you like best?

【1】In China. the real Chinese food is______

A.noodles B.dumplings

C.mooncakes D.vegetable

【2】The writer likes dumplings with ______best.

A.neat B.seafood

C.vegetable and pork D.vegetables

【3】You can buy dumplings from the supermarket when_______

A.you have time B.you are tired

C.you are busy D.you are hungry

【4】The underlined word“vinegar” in the sentence means_____

A.糖 B.酱油 C.辣椒 D.醋

【5】Which of the sentence is NOT true according to the passage?

A.The Chinese like dumplings very much.

B.If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year.

C.In the old days, people often ate dumplings because they were poor.

D.Now people are richer and they often eat dumplings.

23、   Do you know what the world's highest waterfall is? You may say that it is Niagara Falls. Niagara Falls are really very beautiful, but in terms of(以……量) height, the most fantastic Falls in the world are Angel Falls. They are deep in the jungles(丛林)of Venezuela.

Few people have ever seen Angel Falls. It's very hard to get there. If you went by car. You would have to travel for weeks through jungles. If you went by plane from Caracas, a city on the southern coast, it would take about four hours.

The fascinating falls are God's gift to nature. One of the most interesting facts about Angel Falls is how they were found. They were named after an American pilot. His name was Jimmy Angel. In 1937, he crashed(坠毁)his plane near the top of the falls. That's how he found them.

Angel Falls drop nearly a kilometer(about 979m)from a table-top mountain. The water seems to be dropping straight out of the clouds. The height of the falls is so great that by the time the water reaches the ground, it has already turned into fog(雾).

If you have a chance to visit them, you'll never forget them!

【1】Niagara Falls are .

A.very dangerous B.the longest waterfall in the world

C.very beautiful D.the highest waterfall in the world

【2】Few people have ever seen Angel Falls, because .

A.it is not easy to get there B.the tickets are very expensive

C.there is no hotel or restaurant D.visitors can only get there on foot

【3】If you want to visit Angel Falls, you will spend   getting there by plane from Caracas.

A.forty minutes B.four hours C.some days D.some weeks

【4】Who found Angel Falls?

A.A man in Venezuela B.An American visitor

C.A pilot from Caracas D.An American pilot

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A.Where should we go? B.Who found Angel Falls?

C.Niagara Falls. D.The World's Highest Waterfall.

24、   Two farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard day's work. Both were tired. They happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead.

"Ah!" said one farmer, "tomorrow we shall have rain and the rice will grow well." The second answered, "Nonsense (胡说), the rain will only kill the crops (庄稼)."

So they began to quarrel (争吵). Just then a third farmer came along and asked them why they were quarreling. Both farmers explained about the black cloud.

"What cloud?" asked the third farmer. They all looked at the sky. The cloud was no longer there.

【1】The two farmers were _____.

A.going home B.going to the field

C.going to work D.going to see their friend

【2】The two farmers _____ on that day.

A.had a holiday B.didn't work

C.worked hard D.wanted to quarrel with each other

【3】The third farmer came with and said to the other two. He   .

A.wanted to make friends with them

B.joined them in the quarrel

C.wanted to know why they were quarreling

D.had nothings to do

【4】How many farmers said that the rain would be helpful? _____.

A.None B.One C.Two D.Three

25、短文填空

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Once upon a time, there lived two brothers in Germany.As boys, they were interested in history and mysteries. when they grew older, they began to【1】stories from friends and old books, but they【2】thought that so many people would love these stories around the world for years.

They are the Brothers Grimm In 18 12 their first book Children's and Household Tales came out, which is now commonly known as Grimm Fair Tales(《格林童话》).It became 【3】 of the best-selling books in German language.

However, the original edition(最初的版本) was a little dark.For example, Cinderella's stepsisters cut off their feet to fit them【4】the lost shoes.In The Frog(青蛙)Prince, the princess threw the frog at the wall angrily and wanted to kill it, but the frog finally 【5】Into the prince.

Some people believed that those dark things were not good for【6】.Therefore, the stories were changed a lot in later editions.

So far, there have been over 160 languages for Grimm Fair Tales around the world.Both children and adults love it.People of different ages are able to find different meanings from the 【7】story.For example, when reading Little Red Riding Hood, children may enjoy descriptions of the woods and the wolf,【8】 adults may learn that the character can stand for(代表) those who take the wrong path in life.

26、假设你是王琳，是一名接受过UNICEF帮助的学生，大学即将毕业，现在要给UNICEF写一封感谢信以表达感激之情。

要点：

1. 你小时候家里贫穷，不得不辍学，外出打工养家；

2. 一天，一位UNICEF工作人员来了解情况，决定帮助你重返学校；

3. 学校你努力学习曾两次获得学校最佳学生奖；

4. 你对UNICEF的帮助非常感激，并决心回家乡做一名教师。你还希望……

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