阜阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、预习课文，短语连线

2、选择恰当的短语并用其正确的形式填空。

【1】________ protect the river, a good citizen must stop throwing household waste.

【2】They stopped to listen, but there was no noise __________.

【3】He tried using another way to __________ the problem and he worked it out.

【4】Excuse me, can you spare me ________ minutes?

3、You needn’t get up early tomorrow.

You _______ ______ ______ get up early tomorrow.

You _______ ______ ______ get up early tomorrow.

4、—What ________ you ________ last Sunday?

—I visited the Great Wall.

A．do; do

B．did; did

C．did; do

D．do; did

5、（2017年河南）Father brought his little boy to a concert. But his too young to sit ___ the whole concert.

A. for   B. with   C. during   D. through

6、It’s time to decide what to do and _________.

A．when to do it

B．when to do

C．when I should do

D．how should I do it

7、________ strange type of work it was to fish with birds!

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

8、— What do you think of the speech yesterday?

— It was so boring that I was asleep all the time.

A．at the same time

B．from beginning to end

C．in a way

9、Tomorrow is my brother’s ________ birthday. He has invited many workmates (同事) to his party.

A．twelve

B．twelfth

C．twenty

D．twentieth

10、The Chinese government provided free medical services________ sick people infected with novel coronavirus(新型冠病毒).

A．to

B．with

C．for

D．by

11、I ________ speak English in another few months.

A.could B.will can C.will be able to

12、People cut down too many trees. Because of terrible living ________, some animals are becoming fewer and fewer.

A.conditions B.ways C.styles D.hobbies

13、--Have you ever been to America?

--No, I have been there.

A．often

B．never

C．usually

D．sometimes

14、--- Have you ever visited Beijing?

--- Yes, I ______.

A. haven’t   B. has   C. didn’t   D. have

15、—Can you ______ people’s life on Mars in the future?

—No, I can’t.

A. think   B. imagine

C. guess   D. remember

16、You don't know   I want to see you again. It's a year since I last saw you.

A. how soon   B. how long   C. how often   D. how much

17、If you don't go to the hospital，you'll get even ________.

A. good B. bad C. worse D. better

18、—Remember to keep the dog on a leash (狗链) ________ you walk it, honey!

—Sure. I won’t let it hurt others.

A.until B.after C.while D.since

19、early，walk，homework，o’clock，time

A：Hey,John!What’s the【1】?

B：It’s four【2】 ．

A：It’s so【3】 ． Let’s play computer games．

B：Oh no.It’s boring．

A：So,what do you want to do?

B：How about doing our【4】in the library first?

A：OK．

B：After that，let’s take a(n)【5】at school．

A：Sounds good．Let’s go．

20、A: Hi, Lin Tao. 【1】 ?

B: I’m going to Beijing with my friends this weekend.

A: What are you going to do there?

B: We are going to watch a show in the National Museum.

A: 【2】?

B: It's about our country’s great changes since1978.

A: Sounds interesting. Would you mind if I join you?

B: 【3】. I’m glad you can go with us.

A: How are we going there?

B: I think the best way to go there is by train. It’s fast and cheap.

A: 【4】.

B: It takes about three hours.

A: 【5】?

B: One ticket costs about 150 yuan.

A: When shall we leave?

B: What about Saturday morning?

A: OK. Let's book tickets now.

21、Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process.

Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with kinds of situations.

Love plays an important role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us unconditional love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we always tend to take this for granted（认为理所应当）. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands and becomes sensitive to others’ feelings.

Happiness achieved by bringing a smile on other’s face gives a certain level of fulfillment（成就）. Peace of mind makes you feel happy. No mind is happy without peace. We realize the true worth of happiness when we are sad. Sadness comes from the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.

Failure is the way to success, and it helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, fame, pride and self-respect.

Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day. Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, and it could either be bright or dull. So what we can choose is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.

【1】In which section can readers probably read the passage?

A．Education.

B．Travel.

C．Health.

D．Business.

【2】In the passage, the author compares life to_____________.

A．a package

B．happiness and sadness

C．failure and success

D．hope and despair

【3】What does the underlined word “despair” mean in Chinese?

A．颓废

B．遗憾

C．悲伤

D．绝望

【4】What’s the general meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?

A．What you can only choose is to work hard every day.

B．If you work hard today, you will have a better life in the future.

C．When choosing between “today” and “tomorrow” , you’d better enjoy tomorrow better.

D．Enjoying a better tomorrow is your only choice.

【5】What’s the purpose of the passage?

A．To encourage people to love each other.

B．To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness.

C．To remind people of working hard for a better tomorrow.

D．To give readers some information about life.

22、

This weekend, Mary and her friends are going on a spring field trip to Qingdao. They find Zhongjiang Hotel on the Internet. They call the hotel and tell the clerk the following information.

Mary wants to book a room with a single bed, TV and a bathroom. Jane wants to book a room with two single beds, a bathroom and air conditioner with her sister, Lucy. Lily and Betty want to book one room together with a bathroom and TV.

【1】Where do they find the information about Zhongjiang Hotel?

A．On the Internet.

B．On TV.

C．In the newspaper.

D．In a travel book.

【2】How many rooms will they book?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【3】Mary will pay ________ yuan for the room.

A．330

B．350

C．360

D．720

【4】Jane wants to live with ________.

A．Mary

B．Lily

C．Betty

D．Lucy

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．The children will go on a three-day field trip to Jinan.

B．They book their rooms over the phone.

C．There is no TV in the standard room for two persons in the hotel.

D．The most expensive room is the room with a single bed, a TV and a bathroom.

23、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

How long does it take to build a new house? It usually takes about six months or more. But each year, thousands of people work together to build new homes in just four months! Who does this wonderful work? Habitat for Humanity. Habitat for Humanity is a group that builds homes for families in need. It has branches in different states around the USA. This group works all over the world, too. Volunteers help build the homes. They are unpaid workers. Volunteers can be builders and painters. They can be teachers or bankers. Some are students.

Habitat for Humanity has built more than 300,000 houses. More than 1.5 million people live in these houses. Building a home is hard work. Volunteers learn how to put up walls. They use tools and machines. These selfless volunteers work with the family that will live in the house. Everyone works together to make the family's dream come true.

Suruchi Srikanth has worked with Habitat for Humanity for four years. She began volunteering in high school. She has built many homes with other volunteers. She takes her responsibilities(责任) seriously. Volunteers know that if they don't help, homes might not get built. They are good citizens(公民) who care about other people.

【1】What is Habitat for Humanity?

______________________________________

【2】Does Habitat for Humanity work all over the world?

______________________________________

【3】When did Suruchi Srikanth start working as a volunteer for Habitat for Humanity?

______________________________________

【4】How many houses has Habitat for Humanity built?

______________________________________

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

______________________________________

24、Most animals on land are known to us, but many living things underwater are not. Now let’s get to know some of them.

Sea Cucumber

Sea cucumbers are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea. They wear brown or pale green coats with many sticks up. When summer comes, they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of the heat. And when it is autumn, they move to shallow(浅的) water and get their food.

Pike

The pike is a kind of freshwater fish. They are good swimmers and like swimming near boats, waiting to be fed. They have sharp teeth to catch fish. When they are young, they live in groups. However, when they grow up, they prefer to live alone.

Cuttlefish

A cuttlefish can swim quite fast, so it is also called rocket(火箭) fish. It has eight arms and two feelers(触须) on its head, just around its mouth. It ejects ink(喷墨) when it is in danger. Its meat is delicious, and it is often the first choice for many people.

Octopus

An octopus has long arms, with which to catch food and protect itself. When it is sleeping, one or two of its arms are still on duty, keeping moving. Once it feels something dangerous, it can wake up at once to take action.

【1】Sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer because they ________.

A．are afraid of high temperature

B．want to get strong and fat

C．are afraid of their enemies

D．want to live alone

【2】According to the passage, ________ likes to swim near boats.

A．the sea cucumber

B．the pike

C．the cuttlefish

D．the octopus

【3】How do pike live when they are young?

A．Alone.

B．In groups.

C．In pairs.

D．Only with their fathers.

【4】What happens if a cuttlefish meets its enemy?

A．It rushes at the enemy at once.

B．It cuts off one of its arms.

C．It bites with its sharp teeth.

D．It ejects ink to the enemy.

【5】The ________ of an octopus can help protect it when in danger.

A．colour

B．arms

C．sound

D．smell

25、What will our life be like by the year 2100? It’s difficult for US【1】(imagine)．People【2】(live)on the earth for so many years．It is becoming more and more crowded and polluted．Maybe people will live on the other planet Mars．Astronauts  【3】(not be)to Mars yet so far．Let’s imagine what our life will be like on Mars．I think life on Mars will be better than【4】(those)on the earth in many ways．People will have more space．Robots will do most of work，so people will have more time for【5】(hobby)．What’s more，there will be no school on Mars．Every student will have a computer at home．They can study，do their homework and take exams online．

26、由于父母的溺爱，现在许多孩子基本不做学习以外的事情，导致独立生活能力不强。请你根据下面表格中的内容按要求用英语写一篇60-80词的短文，谈谈作为中学生，我们应该如何培养自己的独立性。

注意：开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。

要求句子通顺，语法正确，并注意标点符号和大小写。

As middle school students, it's very important for us to be independent. What should we do to make us independent?

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I think if we keep on doing these, we'll become more and more independent.