中卫2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、一、译一译

【1】照X光 ______________________________

【2】咽喉痛 _______________________________

【3】看牙医 _______________________________

【4】感冒 _________________________________

【5】牙痛 _________________________________

【6】头痛 _________________________________

【7】发烧 _________________________________

【8】躺下休息 _____________________________

【9】让某人惊讶的是…… ______________________

【10】惹麻烦 _______________________________

2、根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

while, chore, lend, shirt, throw

【1】—What did you buy in the store?

—I bought two ________ and a pair of shoes for my father.

【2】Emma ________ her schoolbag on the sofa and went into her room.

【3】—Do you like doing housework at home?

—Yes, I like doing ________ like washing the clothes.

【4】—I ran out of my money. Could you ________ me some?

—Sure. How much do you need?

【5】I lived in this apartment ________ I was a student.

3、Complete the sentences as required.（按要求改写句子）

【1】My aunt goes shopping on Sunday morning. (改为否定句)

My aunt ________ ________ shopping on Sunday morning

【2】The film is interesting as well exciting. (保持句意基本不变)

The film is ________ interesting ________ exciting.

【3】They hardly had meetings last year. (改为反意疑问句)

They hardly had meetings last year, ________ ________?

【4】Miss Smith will return to her hometown from America in three years. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________will Miss Smith return to her hometown from America?

【5】Ding Junhui played Snooker very well.

He won the Asian snooker Championship. (两句合并成一句)

Ding Junhui played Snooker well ________ ________ win the Asian Snooker Championship.

【6】Do you often stay up late, Linda? The teacher asked. (改为宾语从句)

The teacher asked Linda ________ she often ________ up late.

【7】through, people, each other, the internet, communicate with, usually, nowadays. (连词成句)

_____________________________________________________________________________________.

4、—I ________ my best friend yesterday morning.

—Why not call her up and say sorry to her?

A. argued with   B. looked after   C. hung out with   D. depended on

5、—Tell me what you have learned in today's geography class, my boy.

—OK, Mom. The Himalayas ________ along the southwestern part of China. And the Sahara is about 9,600,000 square kilometers in ________ .

A.go; shape B.go; length C.run; area D.run; size

6、— What a heavy rain! Will it last long?

—________ . We are getting into the rainy season now.

A．Of course not

B．I don’t think so

C．That’s impossible

D．I’m afraid so

7、—Don’t try to _________ anything from me, Mary.

—I know nothing about it, Mom! I was sleeping at that time!

A．hear

B．borrow

C．get

D．hide

8、It snowed heavily this moring, but ________ of us was late for school.

A.both B.all C.no one D.none

9、— Would you like to go shopping with me, Rachel?

— I’d love to, but I have to care for my little baby at home.

A．look after

B．think of

C．wake up

10、—________the population of China？

—It’s about 1.3 billion．

A．What’s

B．How many is

C．How much is

D．How’s

11、This math problem is so hard that I can’t __________. Please give me some advice.

A．look through it

B．work it out

C．give it out

D．work out it

12、Why do so many people try to climb the mountain it is dangerous?

A．even

B．if

C．even though

D．though

13、— Lucy used to take a bus to school. But now she is used to 　　　　 to school to keep healthy. 

— Oh, people sure change.

A.walking B.walk C.driving

14、—Do you know _______?

—Yes. They’re from New York.

A．what do the tourists do

B．where the tourists are from

C．what the tourists do

D．where are the tourists from

15、Everyone wants to win. But _____ me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.

A．as for

B．thanks to

C．instead of

D．such as

16、Please tell Tom football in the street．It’s dangerous．

A. to play   B. not to play   C. play   D. not play

17、When I say the skirt is mine, I mean it _______ me.

A．looks like

B．matches up

C．depends on

D．belongs to

18、—I wonder＿＿＿ like to be an astronaut(宇航员).

—I don’t know, but I imagine it’s exciting.

A. what is it   B. what it is

C. whether is it   D. whether it is.

19、A: Hi, everybody. I’m Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Today, we’re going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, it’s time for another call. 【1】 

B: Hello. This is David.

A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 【2】 

B: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue.

A: 【3】 It’s impolite. 

B: I know. But she always arranges(安排) everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.

A: That’s too bad. 【4】  

B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.

A: Well, that’s a difficult problem. 【5】 

C: Hello, this is Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.

B: OK. I’ll have a try. Thank you.

A.Hi, where are you from?

B.Hello, who’s calling?

C.You should learn from them.

D.Dear listeners, who can give him some advice?

E.Why not have a good talk with her?

F.You shouldn’t argue with your mom.

G.What’s your problem?

20、A: David, is the tall girl on your left in the photo your sister?

B: Yes. Now she is a student in Wuhan Medical College.

A: 【1】

B: She’s going to help people as a nurse.

A: 【2】

B: She’s going to Africa to work in the hospital there.

A: 【3】

B: She’s not sure yet. Maybe she’ll work there for two or three years.

A: I think she is great. There’re many people who need help in Africa. How about you, David? 【4】

B: I’m going to be a reporter when I grow up. But I need to improve my writing skills (技能) first.

A: 【5】

B: I’m going to take some writing lessons online.

A．What are you going to be when you grow up?

B．How long is she going to work there?

C．How are you going to improve them?

D．Where is she going to work?

E．What do you think of the reporter?

F．What is she going to do after she finishes college?

G．What did you do just now?

21、（题文）Mary had some troubles, so she went to see the doctor. He was a new doctor, and did not know her. So he first asked her some questions. One of the questions was, “What is your age?”

“Well...” Mary answered, “I don't quite remember, doctor, but I will try to think.” She thought for a while and then said, “Yes, I remember now, doctor. When I married, I was twenty-two years old, and my husband was thirty then. Now he is sixty, I know, and that is twice thirty. And so I am twice twenty-two. That is forty-four, isn't it?”

【1】（小题1）Mary went to see the doctor because ________ .

A. she had a headache   B. she had a fever

C. she had caught a cold   D. she wasn’t feeling well

【2】（小题2）At first the doctor _________ .

A. asked her some questions   B. examined her carefully

C. gave her some medicine   D. asked her to have a rest

【3】（小题3）The doctor's first question was “ _______ “.

A. You are no more than forty, are you?

B. Do you have a fever?

C. What is your age?

D. Have you had any medicine?

【4】（小题4）Mary ________ .

A. answered the doctor's questioned at once

B. answered the question after thinking for a while

C. just kept silent

D. refused to tell her age

【5】（小题5）Mary should be _______ .

A. forty-four   B. forty-five   C. fifty   D. fifty-two

22、An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother.All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money.Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.

  When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother，“Only a miracle can save him now.”The little girl went to her bedroom and pulled her money from its hiding place and counted it carefully.

  She hurried to a drugstore(药店)with the money in her hand.

  “What do you want？”asked the salesman.“It’s for my little brother，”the girl answered.“He’s really，really sick and I want to buy a miracle.”“Pardon？”said the salesman.

  “My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.So how much does a miracle cost？”“We don’t sell a miracle here，child.I’m sorry，”the salesman said with a smile.

  “Listen，if it isn’t enough，I can try and get some more.Just tell me how much it costs.”

  A well-dressed man heard it and asked，“What kind of miracle does your brother need？”

  “I don’t know，”she answered with her eyes full of tears.“He’s really sick and Mum says he needs an operation.But my daddy can’t pay for it，so I have brought all my money.”

  “How much do you have？”asked the man.“$1.11，but I can try and get some more，”she answered.

  “Well，what luck，”smiled the man.“$1.11，the price of a miracle for little brothcr.”

  He took up the girl’s hand and said，“Take me to where you live.I want to see your brother and meet your parents.Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.”

  That well-dressed man was Dr.Carlton Armstrong，a famous doctor.The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.

  How much did the miracle cost？

【1】What was the trouble in the little girl’s family？

A.Her brother was seriously ill.

B.They had no money.

C.Nothing could save her brother.

D.Both A and B.

【2】In the eyes of the little girl，a miracle might be________.

A.something interesting

B.something beautiful

C.some wonderful medicine

D.some good food

【3】The little girl said again and again“…I can try and get some more.”That shows________.

A.she had still kept some money

B.she hoped not to be refused

C.there was no need to worry about money

D.she thought money was easy to get

【4】What made the miracle happen？

A.The girl’s love for her brother.

B.The girl’s money.

C.The medicine from the drugstore.

D.Nobody can tell.

【5】From the passage we can infer(推断)that________.

A.the doctor didn’t ask for any pay

B.the doctor asked for a lot of money

C.the little girl is lovely but not so clever

D.Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thought

23、   “If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”

That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.

All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a hard floor. All feel different under your feet.

There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!

Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show.

If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!

【1】By touching things __________.

A.you will have a strange feeling B.you will learn how to reach out your hand

C.you can learn more about them D.you can tell what colors they really are

【2】Which of the following can be the best title of the story?

A.Touching by Feeling B.To See Better — Feel

C.To See or to Feel D.Ways of Feeling

【3】Which of the following parts can tell you the difference between two coins in your pocket?

A.Your fingers. B.Your eyes. C.Your skin. D.Your back.

【4】What can’t your skin feel?

A.Sounds. B.Coins. C.Water. D.Darkness.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Touching is helping us to see better.

B.Our skins may help us enjoy music.

C.Visitors can’t feel the things on show in any museums.

D.People don’t have to learn to feel.

24、   On June1, many children have fun because it is Children’s Day. But do you know that it is also the World Milk Day? The World Milk Day began on June1, 2001. People from Germany first started this day.

On that day, people will know more about milk and know why people need milk. Milk is called “the best medicine” because it can help people become healthier and stronger. It can also help people sleep better if they drink milk before they go to sleep. Scientists say that it is a good idea for people to drink 2 cups of milk every day. But you’d better not drink milk together with chocolate and oranges, or you’ll feel sick.

Do you drink milk very day? June1 is coming soon. Let’s come up with a plan to celebrate the World Milk Day.

根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。

【1】Milk is called "the best medicine".

【2】We should drink milk with oranges in order to keep healthy.

【3】We should drink at least three cups of milk every day.

【4】American people first started the World Milk Day.

【5】The World Milk Day is on June 1.

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Transformers(变形金刚)can change from big robots into super-fast cars. Now, scientists at Harvard and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have made these robots for real. They are not made of metal b【1】 paper.

Some parts of these robots are made of toy-shop materials. They c【2】 about 100 dollars. After being put in small batteries (电池), the paper robots will start to walk s【3】. They transform from paper i【4】 four-legged robots in just four minutes.

The robots are about 15 cm long, 15 cm w【5】 and 5 cm tall. You can see that each of them is nearly as big as a book. Each of the robots w【6】 less than 85 grams (克). They move 5 cm per second. These s【7】 robots can help people a lot. They can explore (探索) outer space and other dangerous places. They can also get into very small places to help save people.

Scientists think that these robots may s【8】 a robotic revolution (革命) in the future. They believe that one day when someone wants a robot to walk his dog or play chess with him, he could go to a store with special equipment (设备) to m【9】 it.

Of course, these robots are not transformers from the movie. Once they have the battery and begin to assemble (组装) t【10】, they are fixed. This means that they can’t change back into paper or change into other shapes.

26、假如你是李明，请你根据下面表格中的汉语提示，用英语写一篇日记，记述你5月30日参加的一次郊游活动，并简要谈谈你的感受。

写作要求：1. 日记必须要点齐全，可适当发挥；2. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：郊游outing；里湖Li Lake

May 30th

Today I went for a pleasant outing with my friends.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________