巴彦淖尔2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

【1】tiring adj. ________________

【2】fall n. ________________

【3】首都(n.) ________________

【4】法国(n.) ________________

【5】生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的(adj.) ________________

【6】sight n. ________________

【7】including prep. ________________

【8】教堂(n.) ________________

【9】便利的；方便的(adj.) ________________

【10】underground adj.& n. ________________

【11】wine n. ________________

【12】翻译(v.) ________________

【13】推断；料想 ________________

【14】pack ________________

【15】entertainment n. ________________

【16】从容；轻松；不紧张 ________________

【17】通常；大体上；一般而言 ________________

【18】go on vacation ________________

【19】trek through ________________

【20】希望做某事 ________________

【21】考虑做某事 ________________

【22】be supposed to do sth. ________________

2、B．请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。

beautiful   fly   possible  communicate tour

【1】—English is too hard for me. I really want to give it up.

—You’d better not. Nothing is _______ if you put your heart into it.

【2】—What’s your _______number?

— I want to meet him at the airport.

【3】I’ll never forget the ________of my home town.

【4】Thousands of ______come to visit the Great Wall every year.

【5】Now the Internet makes________much easier in our daily life.

3、The girl shouldn’t waste her money on useless things. （改为一般疑问句）

________ the girl _________ her money on useless things?

4、The farmer’s apples are so big and red that he ________ them in less than one hour.

A．arrived in

B．sold out of

C．took care of

D．looked around

5、My boss is waiting for the report, so I can't leave here________I finish it.

A．since

B．until

C．though

D．if

6、As teenagers we shouldn't always _________ our parents. We should learn to be independent.

A.argue with B.depend on C.learn from D.hear of

7、—Oh! I ________ you were in Hefei too. When did you come?

—I________ here for more than one year.

A.didn’t know; have lived B.didn’t know; lived

C.haven’t known; have lived D.haven’t known; lived

8、Maths is not easy to learn, ___ we must work harder.

A. but B. or C. so D. and

9、— We must teach our children to be polite to _______ elderly.

— Yes. They should learn to treat others in _______ more polite way.

A．an; a

B．the; a

C．the; the

D．an; the

10、He________a small piece of bread and gave it to me.

A.got off B.took off C.cut off D.turned off

11、—I got up very early this morning, but I still missed the early bus.

—　　　　

A.Well done! B.What a shame! C.Congratulations!

12、—Mom, Tom invited me ________ a field trip. May I go with him?   

—OK.

A．go on

B．to go on

C．go in

D．going on

13、— Do you know when ________? I miss him very much.

— Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as ________.

A.will he come; he comes B.he will come; he comes C.he comes; he will come

14、Our coach is very strict with us and he often ________ the training with us.

A. makes a mess B. takes part in

C. wins the hearts of D. takes his temperature

15、— Weifang is the city which is famous for kites, and is a ________ city in Shandong, right?

— Yes, why not consider visiting it?

A．live

B．lively

C．living

D．alive

16、--- I know Old Joe lives _______.

--- We should visit him from time to time . Then he won’t feel ______.

A. alone ,alone B. lonely , lonely C. lonely , alone D. alone ,lonely

17、On October 28, 2018, a bus in Chongqing fell into the Yangtze River. Unluckily, _________ of the people on the bus were alive.

A．all

B．some

C．any

D．none

18、We will some money for the poor children. Would you like to come?

A. spend B. raise C. watch D. imagine

19、   [素材选自English in Mind Book 3]

一场难忘的音乐会

A: Hey, Dylan. I heard you played your first concert last night. How was it?

B: It was OK. The audience liked it, I think. But we had some problems.

A: Really? 【1】？

B: Well, as I sang the fourth song, all the lights suddenly went out.

A: Oh, no. 【2】？

B: The audience sat in the dark and I carried on singing! 【3】．

A: Wow! Well done, that was pretty cool of you.

B: Oh, that was nothing. The lights came back on. 【4】. So while the guys were fixing the microphone, the band played on and when it was fixed, I started singing again. No problem!

A: No problem? Well, I hope all your concerts aren't like that.

B: Yeah, me too. 【5】．

A: Preparation can only take you so far. Your concert will become better and better. Come on!

B: Thanks. I will.

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Jim, what are you doing?

B: 【1】

A: Oh, no! You made Emma’s room untidy. When she sees this, she’ll be angry.

B: 【2】

A: Very easy! Clean her room.

B: She will come back soon. 【3】

A: No problem. 【4】

B: First help me to clean her desk. Then help to tidy up her books.

A: OK. 【5】

B: Oh, no! Please help me first.

A: OK.

A．Could you please help out with a few things?

B．I’m playing with my pet dog in Emma’s room.

C．What’s the matter?

D．But could I finish my homework first?

E．What do you want me to do?

F．Thank you for your help.

G．What should I do?

21、   In the UK, most children have their lunches at school, but in some schools, parents can choose what their children eat. The children can have a school dinner — a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed lunch with them, which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.

Often parents know what their children want. Cathy, a mother of three children, told us, “My children have packed lunches because they say they hate school dinners. So I make three packed lunches every morning.”

However, another mother, Susan, made a different choice. She said, “My daughters have always had school dinners. I think they probably get healthier food at school than a few sandwiches I make for them.”

But are school dinners healthy? Katz, a father, thought poorly of them. He said, “Fizzy drinks (汽水) were offered and I think there were lot of chips.”

Jamie Oliver spent a year working in a school kitchen. He was worried about the unhealthy food which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he tried to cook healthy food such as good stews（炖汤） and curries（咖喱） for the children instead.

So Janie improved the school dinners, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food in that school. Then he advised the government to improve school food across the country. And it seems that the changes have begun.

Anna, a pupil, told us, “we used to have a fast food window where you got chips and coke, but they stopped that this year. There’s salad restaurant, which is good, so it’s healthier than it was.”

【1】_______ would like the children to have the school meals.

A.Katz B.Jamie C.Cathy D.Susan

【2】How many meals do most children in the UK have at school?

A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four

【3】Jamie thought ______ were healthy food

A.stews and curries B.sandwiches and coke

C.chips and fizzy drinks D.burgers and pizzas

【4】The last two paragraphs show that________.

A.There’s a salad restaurant in every school B.salad is the only healthy food for students

C.schools have begun to cook healthier food D.the government doesn’t care about school dinners

【5】What is the best title for this text?

A.Healthy Food B.Unhealthy Food

C.School Dinners D.Packed Lunches

22、My grandfather often complains (抱怨)about how fast things have changed, and says that life used to be better. Families are not families they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If husband and wife are having problems with their marriage, they don't stay together any more. Mothers used to stay at home to take care of their children, but not anymore now. Everyone's working. No one has time for children any more. They are left for their grandparents.

And the cars! No one walks anymore. Everyone drives. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. And in school, the children don't have to think anymore. In math class, for example, we used to add, minus, multiply, and divide in our heads. Kids don't use their heads anymore. They use calculators(计算器). Most families have computers now. In the old days, we didn't have computers. We didn't even have electricity. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now fewer people eat home-cooked food. And people don't talk to each other anymore. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think... Life used to be simple, but it isn't anymore.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】What does the underlined word "marriage" mean in Chinese?

A. 婚礼 B. 家庭 C. 婚姻 D. 感情

【2】When husband and wife have problems with their marriage, ____________.

A. they stay together B. they argue with each other

C. they don't stay together D. they have no time to solve them

【3】My grandfather thinks children now spend lots of time with their __________.

A. parents B. grandparents C. friends D. cousins

【4】Families now often eat ___________.

A. at home B. in the restaurants

C. at friends' houses D. on the way

【5】From the passage, we can know that ______________.

A. all the things have changed now

B. the rhythm(节奏)of life becomes quicker and quicker

C. life used to be boring

D. there is no difference between the past and nowadays

23、   Bike-sharing has swept across China, with a number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike has GPS on it and can be easily unlocked with a smart phone. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.

In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing bikes. It’s very easy to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code (二维码) on the bike. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself.

Then you can enjoy your trip. What’s more, you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn’t cost so much, does it?

At (he same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don’t value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.

Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.

【1】What do we know from the first paragraph?

A. Most people in cities don’t drive.

B. Bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular.

C. Bike-sharing is invented in China.

D. Sharing bikes can be borrowed everywhere.

【2】If you want to use a sharing bike, you must first ________.

A. download an APP and pay for the trip B. have a smart phone and download an APP

C. unlock the bike and download an APP D. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone

【3】The underlined word “value” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________ in Chinese.

A. 喜欢 B. 收藏 C. 爱惜 D. 购买

【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A. Bike-sharing is a kind of expensive transport. B. Sharing bikes are easy to unlock.

C. Sharing bikes may be stolen. D. Bike-sharing is very cheap.

24、Sometimes you might feel it impossible to get on with your parents. But in fact, it isn’t as difficult as you think. Follow these ways, and then you’ll improve your relationship with them.

Spend more time with your parents. Your parents won’t always be around, so try to spend more time with them. This doesn’t mean just sitting in front of the TV together. Instead, you should do more activities with your parents together. By doing them, all of you will feel happy and relaxed.

Talk with your parents more often. In order to understand them better, you should talk with them more often. Try to learn more about them. For example, you could ask them about their own childhood. In this way, you will understand them better.

Always listen to your parents. This may seem simple, but it’s often harder than you think. Look at your parents when they are talking. Don’t interrupt (打断) them, and then speak clearly when replying to them.

Share your feelings with your parents. Sometimes your parents also want to learn more about you. Just do your best to open your heart to them. When possible, talk to them about something at school or what you really want to be in the future.

Make your parents feel proud. There are always some ways to make your parents feel good about you. By working hard, you can do well in school or win prizes in games. They will think how lucky they are to have you and be more willing to talk about you in front of others.

【1】Who is the passage written for?

A．Parents.

B．Children.

C．Old people.

D．Teachers.

【2】How can you get on with your parents according to Para. 2?

A．By watching TV with them all the time.

B．By helping them to do chores.

C．By making up stories about them.

D．By spending more time with them.

【3】What should you do when your parents are talking?

A．Listen carefully.

B．Interrupt them.

C．Reply aloud.

D．Think about something.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Here’re five different ways to help you get on with your parents.

B．It’s important to learn to share your feelings with your parents.

C．Your good grades or prizes usually make your parents feel proud.

D．To improve the relationship with your parents, you should do everything for them.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．How to get on with your parents

B．When to talk to your parents

C．Why we should study hard at school

D．How to make your parents feel proud

25、   What is＂American food＂？ To many people, American food m【1】hamburgers, hot dogs, and fried chicken. However, are those the only kinds of food in the U.S.？

E【2】 for Thanksgiving turkey, it＇s hard to find a typical ＂American＂ food. The United States is a land of immigrants. When people move to America, they bring their cooking s【3】 with them. So Americans eat food from many different countries. That’s why you can find almost every kind of ethnic food in America,such as Italian pizza, Mexican tacos and Chinese fried rolls. But they don’t t【4】 quite like the original food!

As a large country, the U.S. has several regions,and each region has its own style of food. You can visit the South and enjoy country-style cooking, take a trip to New England and try seafood dishes, and travel through the Midwest for baked goods.

Nowadays Americans live at a fast pace and often grab a quick bite to eat.One of the most common quick American m【5】 is a sandwich.Some Americans also choose to eat junk food,but others p【6】 ＂all natural＂ eating habits.They r【7】 to eat any food with additives.American culture is a good illustration of the saying:You are what you eat.The different kinds of food show the different kinds of p【8】 taste.Anyway,it＇s all-American.

26、书面表达

(2017山东泰安)

如今,很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式——共享单车(bike-sharing),它因环保、便捷而备受青睐,但同时也引发了一些问题。请你根据提示以“Bike-sharing”为题写一篇英语短文,表达自己的看法和建议。

要点提示:

注意:1.短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;

2.词数:80~100 (文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

Bike-sharing

Today,as a greener means of transportation,bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities.