丽水2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、我们把粗的电线称为电缆。

_________________________________________________________.

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

Neil Alden Armstrong was an American astronaut. He was famous for becoming the 【1】 man to walk on the moon.

After university, Armstrong 【2】 planes during a war. He then went on to become a better pilot. He flew many different kinds of planes! His 【3】 as a pilot helped him become an astronaut. Later, he joined the American Space Race Team. Both Russia and the US were in a race 【4】 an astronaut on the moon.

In April, 1961, Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first man in space. He was in space 【5】 around 2 hours and then returned to the earth. He didn’t land on the moon, 【6】 he didn’t win the race.

In the 1960s, John F. Kennedy, President of the US, promised the 【7】 that the US would land men on the moon. Before 【8】 people’s lives, NASA sent a robot spaceship to the moon to make sure it could not be 【9】 for people to land on the moon.

In July, 1969, American astronauts Neil Armstrong, and then Buzz Aldrin, became the first men on the moon. Their spaceship, Apollo 11, worked 【10】 flying them 250. 000 miles to the moon, and bringing them all the way back to the earth.

3、This is the highest mountain in the country. (改为同义句)

No mountain is _________ _________ _________ this one in the country.

4、He says____that is a useful book.

A. / B. that

C. to D. which

5、—Does Tony always spend weekends with his family?

—Yes, ________he is very busy.

A．so that

B．even though

C．because

D．if

6、—Tim，how do your parents like pop music?

—________my dad________my mom likes it．They both prefer classical music．

A. Either；or

B. Neither；nor

C. Not only；but also

7、—Would you please help me ________, Wang Lei? I can’t work out the bill (账单).

—OK. Let me try.

A．out

B．up

C．with

D．after

8、The mountains were ____big___ it took a long time to walk to the other side.

A. too, to B. such, that C. enough, to D. so, that

9、My father         my mother fifteen years ago, so far they       for fifteen years.

A．married; married

B．married; have been married

C．has married; had been married

10、Dale used to to the office in his car, but he is used to _____ a bus now.

A．going; taking

B．going; take

C．go; taking

D．go; take

11、________ exercise every day makes us _________.

A．Doing；health

B．Doing；healthy

C．Do；health

D．Do；healthy

12、My computer had something wrong with its screen, so I got it ________ yesterday.

A．fixed

B．to fix

C．fixing

D．fix

13、Carl had a big dinner _______ he arrived at home.

A. as soon as B. so that C. as well as D. in case of

14、HUAWEI phones really make a great _____ to our life. They _______widely now.

A. chance, used B. problem ,are used C. difference ,are used D. surprise, used

15、— How long have you ________ your hometown?

— Since ten years ago.

A．left

B．been away from

C．come back to

D．gave to

16、Trees make our streets__________ and__________.

A.more beautiful; less noise B.more beautifully; less noisy

C.less beautiful; more noise D.more beautiful; less noisy

17、I met a friend of mine _____ I was walking in the park.

A．before

B．when

C．after

D．if

18、—It rained hard this morning. How did you go to work?

—I was ________ to meet Mr. Miller near my home. He gave me a ride.

A. enough lucky   B. lucky enough

C. enough clever   D. clever enough

19、A: Hello, Emma! _________ 

B: Yes, I have. I went there two years ago.

A: _________ 

B: Great! Qingdao is a very beautiful place, especially the beaches.

A: _________ 

B: Yes, I went swimming in the sea every day.

A: Did you do any other water sports?

B: _________ 

A: Boating? How did you learn to boat?

B: I learned it from my uncle before I went there.

A: _________ 

B: Yes, I’d like to. I'll teach you how to boat next summer holiday.

【1】

A．When did you go there?

B．How did you get there?

C．Did you go to Qingdao?

D．Have you ever been to Qingdao?

【2】

A．How do you like it?

B．Who did you go with?

C．Is it beautiful?

D．Do you like it?

【3】

A．Have you ever swum in the past?

B．Did you swim in the sea?

C．How often did you swim?

D．Where did you go?

【4】

A．Yes, 1 often go motor boating.

B．No, I just went 10 see the sea.

C．Yes, I went boating sometimes.

D．No, I was sunning myself on the beach.

【5】

A．Could I learn to boat?

B．Would you like to teach me how to boat?

C．I want to learn how to boat.

D．Can you take me to go boating?

20、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺，合理，意思完整。

Judy: Hello, Nancy.

Nancy: My brother has a fever, but my parents are at work.【1】

Judy: You should give him some hot water.

Nancy: 【2】

Judy: Yes. You'd better take his temperature and…

Nancy: He has a headache and coughs, too.

Judy: Maybe he has a cold.【3】

Nancy: OK, thank you. Ah…

Judy: What's the matter, Nancy?

Nancy: 【4】I cut myself and blood is running out of my finger.

Judy: 【5】

A．Go to the hospital.

B．Should I take his temperature?

C．Bad luck!

D．What should I do?

E．I don't feel happy.

F．Tell him to lie down and have a rest.

G．Run it under water and then put some medicine on the cut.

21、   One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his ______ and told him his story angrily. "He is really bad," the boy said, "and I ______ him."  The grandfather said, "______ me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did……"

As the boy ______ carefully, the grandfather went on, "There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is ______ and kind. He gets on well ______ everything around him. But ______ is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can't think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They ______ try to control(控制) me. "

The boy looked into his grandfather's ______ and asked, "Which tiger always controls(控制)you, Grandfather?"

The old man said slowly and seriously, "The one that I feed(饲养). I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and ______ get angry now. "

【1】A.mother B.grandfather C.teacher D.father

【2】A.love B.hate C.know D.miss

【3】A.Make B.Help C.Let D.Allow

【4】A.saw B.felt C.looked D.listened

【5】A.good B.bad C.lazy D.ugly

【6】A.at B.on C.with D.to

【7】A.other B.others C.the others D.the other

【8】A.both B.all C.every D.neither

【9】A.eyes B.ears C.nose D.mouth

【10】A.always B.seldom (很少) C.often D.usually

22、I love turtles(龟), but I haven't cared for them well. So please read the following before deciding on buying one.

You don't have enough room. Turtles need a lot of room to live happily. But this doesn't mean you should let them play freely across your house.

You can't give your turtle enough food. Most turtles eat both meat and plants. Whatever you do, don't think you can feed your pet the only food from a pet store, which is a death sentence(死刑)．

If you own a dog or a cat, don't risk buying the turtle unless you can keep them 100% separate(分开的)! One day, my dog ate a box turtle and about a month later the dog died. I've read that many box turtles carry toxins(毒素) in their bodies.

You can't offer right temperature. Once, I bought a turtle that was not put into a box. It died a few days later. In fact, the box can give it a good temperature.

You want an expensive pet for a status(身份) symbol. This may be the worst reason to buy a turtle. It means your heart is not on it, and you will not be taking all the steps necessary to care for the pet.

You will find different information in some books. You need to read more books to begin to understand the high level of care needed.

【1】The reason why people should separate a dog from a turtle is that ________．

A. turtles are afraid of dogs   B. they may hurt each other

C. dogs dislike turtles very much   D. they have different needs

【2】What do most turtles eat?

A. Only vegetables.   B. Only meat.

C. Both meat and plants.   D. Everything but meat.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A. The writer's love for turtles is gone after several deaths.

B. The writer's knowledge(知识) helps him care for turtles successfully.

C. One book is enough for the information needed in keeping a turtle.

D. People had better learn some knowledge if they want to keep turtles.

【4】Which of the following would the writer agree with?

A. Putting turtles in a fit－sized box.

B. Putting turtles and cats in the same box.

C. Letting turtles play freely across the house.

D. Buying an expensive turtle for a status symbol.

【5】What's the writer's purpose(目的) in writing the passage?

A. To tell some knowledge about raising turtles.

B. To list reasons why turtles can't be good pets.

C. To show his sad experiences of raising turtles.

D. To advise people not to buy a pet turtle.

23、

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Who will have a birthday party on 11th June?

A．Judy.

B．Adam.

C．Jack.

【2】How much are one sweater and two T-shirts in Little Star Clothes Store?

A．115 yuan.

B．80 yuan.

C．60 yuan.

【3】If Lucy wants to join the school sports team, she should call ________.

A．233-4615

B．883-4092

C．876-5239

【4】The running time of Moana is ________.

A．87 minutes

B．97 minutes

C．107 minutes

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?

A．The school sports team wants students who are good at swimming.

B．Both Judy and Adam live in Hong Kan Building.

C．You can buy clothes from Little Star Clothes Store online.

24、 Tears clean your eyes. If some dirt gets in your eye, your tears will wash it out. Tears are mostly salty water, but they also have a germ(细菌) killer in them. Every time you blink(眨眼睛), germ-killing tears spread over your eyes. And since you may blink as many as thirty times in one minute, it’s no wonder that your eyes are two of the cleanest places on your body.

You don’t have to do anything to get your tears to work. These special eye keepers are always at work, protecting and cleaning your eyes. They work so well that you hardly even notice them.

But the eye keepers cannot keep your eyes healthy all by themselves. You must be an eye keeper, too. Learn the eye keeper rules. Keep your eyes healthy, and they will amaze you with wonderful sights for a long, long time.

Follow these eye keeper rules:

♦Protect your eyes from accidents. Wear safety glasses when you play sports or when you are near someone using power tools.

♦Protect your eyes from the sun. Wear sunglasses that block harmful UV rays.

♦If something gets in your eyes, wash them out with clean, cool water. Never rub(揉) your eyes.

♦See your eye doctor for regular check-ups.

【1】Why are your eyes two of the cleanest places on your body?

A．Your eyes can be cleaned by a doctor at a check-up.

B．Your eyes can be cleaned by washing them.

C．Your eyes are cleaned by tears.

D．Your eyes are cleaned by wearing glasses.

【2】What are your tears always doing?

A．Making your eyes clean.

B．Making your eyes soft.

C．Helping make bone around your eyes.

D．Helping your eyes blink more often.

【3】What should you do immediately if you get something in your eyes?

A．Keep your eyes open.

B．Keep your eyes shut.

C．Wash your eyes with water.

D．Blink your eyes thirty times.

【4】What should you do to protect your eyes from the sun?

A．Wear sunglasses.

B．Wash your eyes often.

C．Cry often.

D．Smile a lot.

【5】Which would be the best title for the passage?

A．Keep blinking.

B．Eye keepers.

C．Wonderful products.

D．Close your eyes.

25、根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词。

Julie and Linda were good friends. Julie was good at math but had trouble learning English well. She always felt n【1】before English exams. Because she was afraid that she would f【2】them. As Julie’s good friend, Linda decided to help her. She 【3】(建议）Julie to go to the English club with her twice a week and helped Julie with her English homework. A month later, Julie did better in her English homework but still didn’t get good s【4】 in English exams.【5】(即使这样), Linda was happy for Julie. She believed Julie would do better and better.

26、书面表达

根据以下内容提示,写一篇意思连贯、结构清晰的短文,70个词左右。

假设你们学校有一个校园广播站,它刚成立不久,广播站有两名主持人和几名编辑。每天广播从早上七点开始到下午五点结束。广播节目的种类有很多,如英语、音乐、故事等。同学们都很喜爱校园广播,同时也学到了很多知识。