绍兴2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、我喜欢诸如茶、橘子汁之类的饮料。

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2、短文填空，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次）

At school, it can be 【1】 when you are asked to make a speech. But learning from great speakers can help you to become a better 【2】. You could start by 【3】 at Emma Watson, the 24-year- old Harry Potter star. Earlier this summer, the actress was named a UN Women Goodwill Ambassador (大使). She 【4】 a speech in New York on September 20th.

First of all, she knew her audience. She also made her speech personal. Good speakers know how to use their 【5】 stories. In her speech, there are numbers and 【6】. Remember, 【7】 nervous during a speech is natural. 【8】 Watson admitted to her own nervousness toward the end. But she hid it 【9】 enough that people only notice her powerful 【10】.

3、I can lend my bike to you, but you must give it back to me in two weeks.

I can lend my bike to you, but you must ________ ________ to me in two weeks.

4、All of us think ___________ dangerous to play with fire.

A. that is   B. this is   C. what is   D. it is

5、It's sunny today. We should do some outdoor activities ___________ staying at home.

A.instead of B.because of C.together with

6、If you _____his work with hers, you’ll find hers is _____ better.

A. fill, much B. compare, much

C. provide, much D. compare, too

7、I am wondering ________ for another hour or just leave.

A．whether to stay

B．where to stay

C．if to stay

D．why to stay

8、—Oh, your shoes are broken. Do you plan to buy a new pair?

—No. I’ll try ______ them myself.

A. repair   B. to repair   C. raise   D. to raise

9、Maria cuts the meat ________ of all the students in her class.

A．finely

B．more finely

C．fine

D．the most finely

10、—Tina and Tara are twins. They look the same.

—Yes. But Tina is ________ taller than Tara.

A.little B.a little C.few D.a few

11、Harbin is beautiful all year round, ___in winter. Ice lanterns decorate streets and attract lots of tourists.

A. especially B. simply C. probably D. luckily

12、I think doing chores ________ good.

A.is B.are C.was

13、—Tom seems a little lonely for he is standing alone, ________ the wall.

—He argued with his best friend. Let’s cheer him up.

A．on

B．against

C．under

D．above

14、Students in our school are preparing for the sports meet ________.

A．in highly spirits

B．in low spirit

C．in high spirit

D．in high spirits

15、—Lucy, I plan to drive to Qingdao by myself.

—Really? ________! You are still a new driver.

A.No problem B.Good idea C.Have a good time D.You are kidding

16、—Show me your homework, Dave.

—Sorry, Mrs. Brown. I’ve ________ it at home.

A．missed

B．forgotten

C．left

17、— ______ is a ticket to Garden Expo?

— It’s about 100 yuan.

A.How much B.How many C.How long D.How often

18、I find difficult us to work out the math problems.

A．its; of

B．its; for

C．it's; of

D．it; for

19、A: Hello, Jane!【1】

B: Very well, thank you.

A: 【2】Why?

B: Alice and I are going to the movies.

A: 【3】

B: The Sound of Music.【4】

A: I like it, too. By the way, is Sally going to see the movie?

B: No, she didn’t get a ticket yesterday.

A: 【5】

A．What movie are you going to see?

B．How are you doing?

C．It's one of my favorite movies.

D．What a pity!

E．You look very happy.

20、根据语境用适当的句子补全对话。

A: Jack! 

B: ____【1】____? 

A: Could you come and help me do the housework? 

B:____【2】____. I’m coming. _____【3】____? 

A: I need to move this desk to the living room. But __【4】_____. 

Could you please help me move it?

A: OK. Why do you have to move it? 

B: We are going to have a party. 

A: A party? _____【5】____? 

B: Tomorrow afternoon. All our friends will come then. 

A: OK. Got it.

21、Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案):

A private middle school in Britain has stopped morning lessons and moved lessons to start at 1:30 p.m. every day. Its teachers believed their students would study better after a good rest.

Instead of rising early for a 9 a.m. start, students at Hampton Court House in Surrey, can enjoy a lie in and work from 1.30 p.m. to 7 p.m. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the move was from the study by neuroscientists (神经系统科学家).

According to the study, teenagers usually go to bed late and struggle to get up early. So, many teenagers do not get enough sleep during the weekdays and this can, and often does, have a great influence on teenagers’ mental and physical health (身心健康).

The new move began from September last year and the students think it’s quite good. The students have become more efficient and less stressed (压力). They can learn better. They can also avoid rush-hour traffic. This school has the latest start time in the U.K. and is the only one to begin lessons in the afternoon.

The 10th grade student Gabriel Purcell-Davis is one of the first groups of students to start class at the later time. The 15-year-old boy likes the idea. He said, “Finally, I can wake up in my bed, not in my maths lesson.”

【1】It takes__________ for Hampton Court House students to have lessons a day.

A.more than five hours. B.five hours

C.four and a half hours D.less than five hours

【2】How does lack (缺乏) of sleep influence teenagers, according to the study?

A.Teenagers may go to bed late. B.Teenagers may be excited at night.

C.Teenagers may have a poor memory (记忆力). D.Teenagers may feel less stressed in study.

【3】The underlined word “efficient” in the fourth paragraph probably means__________.

A.仔细的 B.耐心的 C.高效的 D.有礼貌的

【4】Which of the following statements about Gabriel Purcell-Davis is FALSE?

A.He is a Grade Ten student at Hampton Court House.

B.He agrees on the idea of starting class at the later time.

C.He has to get up early every morning to attend maths class.

D.He once slept in his maths lessons in the morning.

【5】You can find this passage in __________.

A.a story book. B.a news report. C.a detective story. D.a diary

22、There was a car accident at 3：30 yesterday afternoon. Some policemen arrived there. They found some witnesses(目击者) in the street when the accident happened. The policemen asked them some questions. Here are their answers.

【1】The underlined word “them” refers to________.

A．the drivers

B．the policemen

C．the witnesses

D．the students

【2】Who was shopping when the accident happened?

A．Green.

B．Mrs. James.

C．Alice.

D．George.

【3】What was George doing when the accident happened?

A．He was driving a car.

B．He was shopping.

C．He was calling his parents.

D．He was walking his dog.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The black car ran away quickly.

B．Mrs. James was very nervous.

C．Alice didn't write down the car number.

D．Alice called the police at once.

【5】After reading the passage，we can know the information EXCEPT________.

A．the colors of the two cars

B．the time of the accident

C．the names of the witnesses

D．the weather of the day

23、Point at (指）something in the room. It is not polite to point with the index finger (食指）in the Middle and Far East.

Making a “V” means “Victory” in most parts of Europe when you make this sign with your palm (手掌) facing away from you.

Use a circle with fingers to show “OK”. This means “OK” in the U. S. and in many countries around the world. In Japan, this means “money”. In France, it has the meaning of “zero”.

Pass a thing to someone with one hand. In Japan this is very rude (粗鲁的). In many Middle and Far Eastern countries it is rude to pass something with your left hand.

【1】It is ________ to point with the index finger in the Middle East.

A．rude

B．polite

C．necessary

D．important

【2】The underlined word “sign” means ________ in Chinese.

A．标志

B．图画

C．欢呼

D．说明

【3】Using a circle with fingers shows ________ in Japan.

A．OK

B．zero

C．money

D．victory

【4】What’s WRONG according to the passage?

A．It is rude to point at something with the index finger in the Far East.

B．A “V” means “Victory” in most parts of Europe when you make the palm face you.

C．It is rude to pass a thing to someone with one hand in Japan.

D．It is polite to pass something with your right hand in Middle and Far Eastern countries.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．How to pass a thing.

B．The body language.

C．How to show “OK”.

D．Different signs.

24、You may hear about earthquakes，but do you know what to do before，during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you：

Before an earthquake

It’s necessary to prepare yourself and your family.All family members should know how to turn off gas，water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.

During an earthquake

It’s important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.

If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible，staying away from bridges and tall buildings. Stay in your car.

After an earthquake

Once the shaking has stopped.DO NOT run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.

Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear a gas，get everyone outside and open the windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.

【1】Which of the following is mentioned(提及) in the second paragraph?

A．People should know how to turn on gas.

B．People should know how to save water.

C．People shouldn’t put heavy boxes over beds.

D．People shouldn’t forget the phone numbers of others.

【2】When an earthquake happens, ________can help you deal with it.

A．standing still

B．staying calm

C．looking outside

D．moving indoors

【3】During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should________.

A．speed up your car

B．stop your car and stay in

C．slow down your car

D．stop your car and run out

【4】You can learn________after reading the passage.

A．what an earthquake is like

B．what to do to avoid an earthquake

C．how an earthquake happens

D．how to protect yourself in front of an earthquake

25、   Every year, thousands of tourists from all over the world come to v【1】 the Great Wall.

Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall w【2】 some of my friends.  On our way up, we saw many volunteers keeping working in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags, took photos for some tourists 【3】 answered people's questions. We were 【4】(deep) moved when we saw this.

Just when we finished one 【5】(three) of the way, we saw 【6】 little boy standing alone and crying. We asked what happened to 【7】(he).  From his answer we knew that he couldn't find his mother. We told him not to worry about it and then we tried to get in touch with his mother. Twenty minutes later, his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very 【8】(excite) and thanked us with tears in her 【9】(eye).

That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the 【10】(warm) of the society.

26、

请根据以下信息，写一篇文章介绍一下大理。

1. 位于云南省西部。

2. 大理因其风、花、雪、月而出名。除此之外，大理的苍山、洱海以及崇圣寺三塔(Three Pagodas Temples)也很有名气。

3. 崇圣寺三塔有1000多年的历史，已成为大理的象征；苍山常年被雪覆盖(cap)；洱海是云南省最大的淡水湖之一，其形状真的像一个耳朵。

4. 大理三分之一以上居民是白族，他们有自己的特色美食(如乳扇milk fan)及服装。

Have you ever been to Dali? It’s a beautiful place to have fun for all kinds of people. ____________________________________________________________________

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