河池2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、自从上初中以来，他们从未迟到过。(since)

___________________________________________________________________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确

make a mess,  win the heart of,  ever since,  black-and-white,  all over the world

【1】Most of the young people ________ like the cartoons.

【2】Jack, you ________in the living room. Tidy it up!

【3】I have finished two paintings________my art teacher entered the classroom.

【4】We could only take ________ photos in the past.

【5】The play ________ the audience last year.

3、I hope to get a letter from my parents because I miss them very much. (改为同义句)

I hope to ________ ________ my parents because I miss them very much.

4、--- Have you got any information about your missing dog?

--- _________. We are still looking for it.

A．Not yet

B．I hope not

C．I think so

D．Of course

5、He was ____ happy ____ he couldn’t help laughing.

A. too, to B. such, that C. so, that D. too, that

6、My sister ________be lazy. But now she’s working really hard.

A．used to

B．is used

C．was used to

7、—Hi, Tom! ________ you ever ________ the Bird’s Nest?

—Yes, I have. It’s fantastic (极好的).

A．Have; been to

B．Have; gone to

C．Did; go to

D．Do; go to

8、That’s not a common dress . People ________ it a cheongsam.

A．called

B．is calling

C．call

D．is call

9、Hurry up, ________ you will catch the bus.

A．if

B．and

C．but

D．or

10、Some people waste too much water. They don’t believe that it can ________ some day.

A．keep out

B．run out

C．put out

D．take out

11、—________you________that interesting story？

—Yes，I have．I________it last week．

A．Have；read；have read

B．Have；read；read

C．Did；read；read

D．Will；read；have read

12、Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better _______.

A. set it up   B. give it up   C. pick it up   D. look it up

13、Linda ________ some clubs at school. And she often ________ after-school activities.

A．joins; joins

B．takes part in; takes part in

C．joins; takes part in

D．takes part in; joins

14、Linda is shy. She always feels ________ when she speaks in front of people.

A. relaxed   B. nervous   C. proper   D. clear

15、Water ________ electricity partly.

A．likes

B．is like

C．like

D．is liking

16、I can’t find Tom everywhere. Do you know where he _______?

A. has went B. has gone C. has been D. has been in

17、—I'm afraid I can't pass the exam.

—Don't worry.If you work hard，you'll ________.

A. succeed   B. finish   C. begin   D. develop

18、He is popular in the class. Because he is good at singing and dancing ________ reading.

A．except

B．but

C．besides

19、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

Alan: I didn’t see you for a few days, Barry. 【1】

Barry: I’ve been back to my hometown.

Alan: Where is your hometown?

Barry: 【2】 It’s a small city.

Alan: 【3】

Barry: It is an old one.

Alan: 【4】

Barry: Well, there is an old wall and a theatre in the open air.

Alan: 【5】

Barry: They have been there for around 50 years.

Alan: That sounds fun.

A．What are some of the special places there?

B．It’s near Guangzhou City.

C．How did you go there?

D．Where have you been these days?

E．How long have they been there?

F．Have you been back to your hometown?

G．Is it a new city or an old one?

20、A: Look! Many people are standing round the car. 【1】  

B: Maybe it’s an accident. 【2】

C: Yes. A man on the bike was traveling too fast while the car was coming around the corner. 【3】 He can’t move now. 

B: 【4】 Have the policemen come? 

C: Yes. And they’ve already called 120. The doctors are coming.

A: 【5】 We must be careful.

A.That sounds great.

B.What’s the matter with you?

C.The bike hit the car and the man fell off the bike.

D.Is anybody hurt?

E.What a poor man!

F.It’s dangerous to travel too fast.

G.What’s happening?

21、   Sunny Court Management Office

To: All residents(居民) Date: 1st Dec.

Clothes for homeless

HELP is a local charity(慈善机构) offering clothes to homeless people. They need warm clothing for the winter so this month HELP would like you to donate(捐赠) new clothes or old clothes you no longer need.

Collection sessions will be held every Saturday and Sunday in December.

Date: 6th &. 7th Dec, 13th & 14th Dec, 20th & 21st Dec, 27th & 28th Dec.

Time: 1:00p.m.－6:30p.m.

Place: The lobby (a collection box will be placed there) Please support(支持) this charity to help others.

Remarks: (1) Clothes must be clean and in good situation.

(2) Please do not donate underwear or shoes.

【1】When will clothes donations be collected in December?

A.On weekdays, in the morning B.On weekends, in the morning.

C.On weekdays, in the afternoon D.On weekends, in the afternoon

【2】Mary wants to donate some clothes, and she can donate .

A.her new underwear B.an old but clean dress of her daughter's

C.a pair of her husband's shoes D.her husband's jacket with a small hole

【3】Who wrote this notice?

A.A resident. B.A homeless person.

C.A donator. D.A person from the Management Office.

22、What does the word “patent (专利权)” mean to you? Does it interest you? If it does, stop and think a moment about some of the common things that you use every day: the telephone, radio, television, and the thousands of other things that enrich our lives today, were once only ideas in the minds of men. If it had not been possible to patent their ideas, so as to protect them from being copied, these inventions might never have been fully developed to serve human beings.

If there were no patent protection, there would be little encouragement to invent, for once the secrets of an invention became known, those who did not experience the inventor’s risks and expenses (花费) might well fill the market with their copies of his product and steal much of the benefit (益处) of his efforts.

The most basic values in the U. S. patent system came from England. During the rule of Queen Elizabeth I in England, the growing technology was furthered by the giving of exclusive privileges (独家特权) to people who had invented new processes (程序) or tools—a step that did much to encourage creativity. Later, an important value was added: society had everything to gain and nothing to lose by giving exclusive privileges to an inventor, because a patent for an invention was given for something new that society never had before.

George Washington signed the first patent law on April 10, 1790, and less than four months later, the first patent was given to a man named Samuel Hopkins for a chemical process, an improved method in soap making.

In 1936, the Patent Office became a separate department and it has grown into an organization of over 2,500 people who every week deal with more than 1,600 patent applications, and of those, give more than 1,000. A patent may be given for any new and useful process, machine, or planning method.

The patent system has also helped to improve the pay of the American worker to an unexpected level; he can produce and earn more by using computers or adding machines, two important patented inventions. Patented inventions also help keep prices down by encouraging competition.

Our patent laws, like the Constitution from which they grew, have stood the test of time. They have encouraged creative processes, brought great benefits to society as a whole, and enabled American technology to outstrip that of the rest of the modern world.

【1】From the passage, what can we learn about inventors?

A．They make a lot of money.

B．They fight against copiers.

C．They have a lot of experience.

D．They put effort into inventions.

【2】Why were inventors given exclusive privileges?

A．Because their inventions made leaders happy.

B．Because their creativity is very important.

C．Because their inventions could enlarge society.

D．Because they were the smartest people in society.

【3】According to the passage, the patent system is good for America because ________.

A．it helps more workers get jobs

B．it provides a first-class service

C．it produces less expensive things

D．it helps inventors find markets

【4】What is the meaning of “outstrip” in the last paragraph?

A．be better than

B．catch up with

C．make better use of

D．cost more than

23、   Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.

Eat with others. It can help you to know others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.

Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Since you don’t eat for the past ten hours of sleeping, your body needs food to get energy. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.

Eat healthy snacks like fruits or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.

Don’t eat dinner late. Because of the busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8 to 10 hours.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The writer gives us ________pieces of advice on healthy eating.

A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7

【2】Which snack is Not mentioned(提及) in the passage?

A.Fruits. B.Cheese. C.Chips. D.Ice-cream.

【3】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Snacks are bad for our health.

B.We should keep eating until we are full.

C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day.

D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.

【4】The underlined word “digest” means “________” in Chinese.

A.消化 B.享用 C.储存 D.循环

【5】The passage mainly tells us ________.

A.where to eat B.how to eat C.why to eat D.when to eat

24、   Got a problem and not sure who to ask for advice? Write to us and we will help! When you see this , click (点击) to hear some advice from Mandy, our top teen expert.

【1】What does Lucy like doing?

A. Wearing the same as her best friend. B. Shopping with her best friend.

C. Wearing bright clothes. D. Shopping for clothes.

【2】How many years has Ben's mom taught him at home?

A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.

【3】What does Susan' s dance teacher want her to do?

A. To go to a dance competition.     B To move to a higher level class.

【4】This material may be from ______________________.

A. a magazine. B. the Internet.   C a news report.   D. a travel guide

25、   When I was t【1】 up my room yesterday, I found an old box of my father's. He g【2】 it to me two years ago. It was really interesting to discover something about father's life as a c【3】. He once told me about his h【4】 as a child. He wrote to people from all over the world, and they s【5】 him letters back.

As a result, he collected many interesting s【6】. People also gave him things from different c【7】, such as a silk fan from China, a little m【8】 car from Germany and a small model ship from Australia. My father even kept the ticket from his f【9】 football match. The box made me think about my hobby. I want to keep my old picture books and magazines for a l【10】 time too.

26、书面表达

随着网络的普及，越来越多的年轻人喜欢在网上点外卖。最近你所在的班级在班会课上就“年轻人是否应该在网上点外卖”展开了讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息，用英语写一篇文章介绍讨论的情况，并表达自己的看法。

注意：1. 词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；

2. 短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；

3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

Recently, our class had a discussion about whether we should order food online. Opinions are divided on the topic.