东莞2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、当暴风雨来临时你妈妈在做什么？

________________?

2、用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文。

Carol has been studying hard and hoping to make progress in her math. Every day she listens 【1】 in class and does math exercises at lunch time. But her grades in the last term were 【2】. “I was really sad when I 【3】 the result. I have 【4】 so much time on it, but I don’t know 【5】,” she said.

One of the 【6】 feelings in the world is that you have done something hard but it doesn’t work. For middle school students, it may make you 【7】 helpless if you have studied for months but only take home disappointing grades.

If this 【8】 to you, you need to ask someone 【9】 help. Maybe a friend, a classmate, or your teacher. And also you need to be patient. Keep 【10】 and in the end you’ll get better grades. Good luck!

3、We don’t allow people to smoke anywhere in the building. (改为被动语态)

People ________ ________ to smoke anywhere in the building.

4、Mo Yan is one of ________ most famous writers in China now.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

5、— How many times has your brother ________abroad?

— Only once. He ________ to Japan in 2018.

A.been; went B.gone; went C.been; has gone D.gone; has gone

6、—Has she had   for the job?

—Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.

A. enough experience   B. enough experiences

C. many experiences   D. much experiences

7、I’ll do it _____ a minute.

A. at B. on C. in D. after

8、It’s very easy to book a ticket________.

A.on phone B.by the phone C.over the phone

9、--- I am going on a trip to South Hill this weekend.

--- _____________.

A. Sounds great B. I hope so

C. Have fun D. Help yourself

10、You are tired, so you________go to the party.

A.shall B.need C.shouldn’t D.must

11、The river will be dirtier and dirtier________we do nothing to protect them．

A．since

B．if

C．unless

D．until

12、--- I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here.

--- Yes. They say the place will be polluted if some factories ____ in the future.

A. will build B. will be built C. is built D. are built

13、—What a nice dress! ________ is it?

—It's 200 yuan.

A．How long

B．How much

C．How many

D．How old

14、It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed ____ such a  rapid way!

A. on   B. with   C. in   D. up

15、I invited him ________ my hometown last week.

A.to visit   B.visited C.visit D.visiting

16、— You ________ drive so fast, John. It’s dangerous.

— You are right. But I ________ get to the train station by 2 o’clock.

A. wouldn’t; must B. couldn’t; would C. shouldn’t; have to

17、My brother is 1.75 meters ________.

A.deep B.long C.high D.tall

18、Mike is a ________ boy. He can always find good ways to solve problems.

A. heavy B. shy C. clever D. serious

19、根据对话内容在空白处填入一个适当的词语使对话完整。

Doctor: What’s【1】with you, young man?

Paul: I don’t feel【2】.

Doctor: I’m【3】to hear that. Please take【4】your shirt and【5】down on the bed.

Paul: Yes, doctor.

Doctor: Well, there’s【6】much wrong with you. Do your take much exercise?

Paul: No, doctor. I never have【7】time for exercise.

Doctor: How do you sleep?

Paul: Very badly, doctor. Can you give me【8】medicine to help me sleep?

Doctor: Yes, I can, but I’m not going to. You don’t need medicine. Just take more exercise.

Paul: You’re right, doctor. It’s important for me to【9】healthy. Thank you for your advice.

Doctor: You’re welcome. I【10】you feel better soon.

20、A: Hi, Li Ming! Pirates of the Caribbean(《加勒比海盗》) is on in many cinemas.

B: Really? 【1】

A: Yeah. Would you like to go to see it with me tonight?

B: 【2】 Which cinema shall we go to? 

A: 【3】 It has the best service. 

B: But it is too far, and it is the most expensive. Let's go to Gold Cinema. 【4】

A: Sounds good. 【5】

B: It is only fifteen yuan if we take our student ID cards with us.

A: That's good! Let's go there.

A.How about City Cinema?

B.Sorry. I am too busy.

C.How much is the ticket there?

D.I hear it is a great movie.

E.Sure, I'd love to.

F.It is near and it is the cheapest.

G.Which is the cheapest cinema?

21、When Shanghai introduced a new rubbish sorting policy(政策) in July last year, the people in this city took some time to get used to it. They joked that every time they took out their litter, the aunt standing by the bins would ask, "What kind of litter are you?"

Starting on May 1, Beijing joined many Chinese cities by introducing a new rubbish sorting policy. People should sort their litter into four groups: kitchen, recyclable, harmful and other waste.   These groups are represented(代表) by four different colors of rubbish bins-green, blue, red and gray. Those who fail to sort their litter correctly may face fines of up to 200 yuan.

The way Beijing sorts its rubbish sounds different from cities like Shanghai and Qingdao. These cities use four different groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry. Although their names are different, the groups are actually the same. Wet rubbish in Shanghai is, in fact, kitchen rubbish. And dry rubbish is the same as other waste.

Many people don't know how to sort their litter correctly, so Beijing government is offering online guidelines. If people don’t know how to throw away rubbish, they can search for it on the WeChat account Guanchenglishi(管城理市) to find out. By searching a key word or taking a photo, people can find out which group their waste belongs to at once.

【1】Kitchen rubbish is called ________ in Shanghai.

A．Wet rubbish

B．Dry rubbish

C．Recyclable rubbish

D．Harmful rubbish

【2】Which statement is true according to this passage?

A．Rubbish sorting is being carried out all over the country.

B．Rubbish sorting started in Beijing on May 1.

C．In Qingdao, people who don't sort their litter correctly may be fined 200 yuan.

D．People in Beijing dislike rubbish sorting policy.

【3】What will happen if people don't follow the rubbish sorting policy?

A．They will be made to learn the policy.

B．They won't be allowed to throw rubbish away.

C．They won't be noticed.

D．They may be fined.

【4】The last paragraph mainly talks about ________.

A．the government's advice about rubbish sorting policy.

B．problems with Beijing's rubbish sorting policy.

C．how Beijing government help people sort their rubbish.

D．actions we can take to protect the environment.

【5】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A．People are made to sort their litter and they are unhappy.

B．Four cities are using the new rubbish sorting policy in China.

C．Many people had some problems with rubbish sorting at first.

D．People should sort their litter into four groups.

22、One day an old man is selling a big elephant. A young man comes up to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old man goes over to him and says in his ear, “Don’t say anything about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars.” “All right,” says the young man. After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man twenty dollars and says, “ Now , can you tell me how you found the elephant’s bad ears?” “I didn’t find the bad ears,” says the young man. “Then why are you looking at the elephant slowly?” asks the old man. The young man answers, “ Because I have never seen an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like.”

【1】________ the elephant.

A．The young man sells

B．The old man sells

C．The two men sell

D．The old man buys

【2】The young man is looking at the elephant slowly. He wants to find out ________.

A．which foot of the elephant is bad

B．how heavy it is

C．which ear of the elephant is bad

D．what it looks like

【3】The young man ________.

A．knows the elephant has bad ears

B．wants to buy the elephant

C．looks after the elephant

D．gets some money from the old man

【4】Hearing what the young man says, the old man will probably (可能) be ________.

A．angry

B．happy

C．dangerous

D．hungry

23、Dear Jennifer,

Thanks for taking care of my apartment while I’m away. Please feed the cat and fish every day. The cat food is in the kitchen and the fish food is next to the cat food. Also, could you please check the cat’s water bowl? The bowl is next to his food dish.

Please water the plants twice a week. And could you take out the trash on Thursday? Please check my mail box for me on Wednesday, too.

If you’re hungry, have some chocolate cakes. They’re in the fridge(冰箱). You can help yourself to the orange juice in it, too. Thanks again for your help.

Mary

【1】Jennifer needs to_____ every day.

A．check the mail box

B．take out the trash

C．water the plants

D．feed the cat

【2】The fish food is _____ the cat food.

A．in front of

B．next to

C．under

D．in

【3】Jennifer needs to check ______ for Mary.

A．homework

B．test paper

C．exercise

D．the mail box

【4】_____ Jennifer needs to take out the trash.

A．On Thursday

B．On Wednesday

C．On Tuesday

D．On Saturday

【5】The letter is from ______.

A．Jennifer

B．Mary

C．Jack

D．Jane

24、   Many parents set rules for their children’s online activity, such as limiting(限制) the time they can spend online. ________. They complain that their parents share too many photos of them online.

In a 2016 study, it was found that parents in the US share more than 116 photos of their kids after they are born. Most were taken before the child fumed 8 years old. Many of the photos showed kids in unhappy situations, like having food all over their faces, Quartz reported.

Parents do like to share their child’s progress as he or she grows up. But their kid doesn’t like it as much. In a survey(调查) of UK children between the ages of 12 and 16, 70% said they felt their parents didn’t respect them, reported by Digital Parenting magazine.

In addition, many kids said that others at school sometimes picked on them after their parents post photos online. CBS News noted. In one case, a girl was bullied(欺负) by boys at school after they found her mom’s blog. There were many family photos in the blog.

“Each time a photo or video is uploaded(下载), it is an important part of a child’s life, which can follow them into adult life,” a spokeswoman for a leading children’s charity in the UK said. “It’s always important to know their children’s idea before posting photos or videos of them.

【1】Which sentence can be put in the blank of the first paragraph?

A．It is necessary for parents to do so because some children spend lots of time on the Internet.

B．And they have also made more rules to control the time children spend on online activity.

C．Lots of children are so angry that they complain too much because of the limiting time.

D．But some children in the US and UK are saying they’d like to make rules for parents, too.

【2】The second paragraph shows us ________.

A．some photos shared by parents

B．a study from the US and UK

C．the fact of sharing photos in the US

D．unhappy situations of kids

【3】Kids don’t like their parents to share their photos because they think ________.

A．their photos are not beautiful enough

B．parents should respect children’s ideas

C．they may be bullied at home or school

D．kids are not pleased with their photos

【4】What can we know from the passage?

A．The writer encourages more parents to share their children’s photos online.

B．The writer asks children to understand why their parents share their photos.

C．The writer shows it is important for parents to ask children if they can post their photos.

D．The writer hopes that parents will not post photos or videos of their children.

25、   After school, I was about to get into my house when I saw a little dirty dog lying b【1】 the dustbin. He looked very weak. So I decided to take him h【2】. I 【3】(give) him some food and a bath. After the bath he looked 【4】(nice) than before. What 【5】 lovely dog! When my 【6】(parent) got home, I asked them if I could keep the dog. To my surprise 【7】joy, they agreed. Up to now, he has become a member of 【8】(we) family and everyone  enjoys playing with him how. Looking at the lovely and happy dog today, I realize that it is right to help him, and it is the 【9】(warm) thing that I have done. I offer him a home and he brings great 【10】(happy) and laughter to us. We really get along well with each other.

26、假如你是Li Ming，去年夏天去了海南旅游。请你根据要点和所给句型描述一下你去过的海南岛，词数80左右。

1. 参考词汇: the second largest island, hot, water sports, scuba diving (潜水)

2. 参考句型: Have you ever tried/seen/been...?

If you..., you will/can....

You should... (walk along the beaches)

One great thing about...is... (try sweet fruit)

I have been to Hainan Island

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