吕梁2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、我想感谢你捐款给“动物帮手”。

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2、Lily isn’t here. She ___________ (has been to/has gone to) the school library.

3、The students have come into the classroom.(改为同义句)

The students ________ ________ the classroom.

4、—My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday.

—Oh? But she ________ hate climbing mountains.

A．used to

B．was used to

C．is used to

D．use to

5、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

A.I still need a couple of days to fix it.

B.He has never been to a foreign country before.

C.Could you speak a bit louder, please?

D.Don't touch that ancient painting.

6、Could you please not _________ your phone while having dinner?

A.use B.using C.to use

7、There are many trees on ____ sides of the river.

A.every B.both C.each D.all

8、The lake is very large and it ________ half of the park area.

A．picks up

B．finds out

C．takes up

9、He always finds some good ________  to solve his problems in the face of difficulties.

A.sticks B.grades C.objects D.ways

10、—Is the lovely girl in the photo your friend, Jack?        

—No, she’s my cousin Alice.

A．tall

B．pretty

C．cute

11、— When did you become a member of “Helping Hands Club”?

— I ________ in this organization since 2012.

A.joined B.took part C.have joined D.have been

12、The Yellow River is the second ______one in China.

A. long   B. longer   C. longest   D. the longest

13、My parents often ________ me to keep ________ and never give up.

A．tell；trying

B．tell；to try

C．speak；trying

D．speak；to try

14、Everyone is here ______ Tom and Lily. They ______ to Wuxi.

A. except; have been   B. besides; have gone

C. besides; have been   D. except; have gone

15、What you said sounds reasonable, but it still ________ discussed.

A．needn’t be

B．needs to be

C．mustn’t be

D．would be

16、—What’s the ________ of the car at present?

—It’s about 90 kilometers an hour.

A．place

B．speed

C．price

D．size

17、We have made a cake, but we haven't eaten it .

A. already; already   B. yet; yet   C. already; yet   D. yet; already

18、How long may I ________ this book?

A．borrow

B．lend

C．keep

D．buy

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Good morning!【1】?

B:Yes, please. I need a T-shirt for sports.

A:OK.【2】?

B:Blue.

A:How about this one?

B:It looks nice.【3】?

A:It’s made of cotton.

B:【4】?

A:80 yuan.

B:【5】. How about 60 yuan?

A:OK. And we have socks for only 5 yuan each pair. Do you need a pair?

B:Great! Then I’ll take a blue T-shirt and a pair of white socks, please.

A:Here you are.

20、Nick: Hi, Sally. What do you plan to do this weekend?

Sally: Hi,Nick.【1】.The new movie Spiderman: Far From Home has been on for a couple of days.

Nick: Oh, I saw this movie with my parents yesterday.

Sally:【2】

Nick: It’s about how Spiderman succeeded in fighting with the enemy.

Snlly:【3】?

Nick: I think it is fantastic and worth watching.

Sally: Well, how about Spirited Away(《千与千寻》)? 【4】?

Nick: No, I haven’t.

Sally: Oh, would you like to go to see it with me?

Nick: 【5】

Sally: OK. See you then!

Nick: See you!

21、   

Fanjing Mountain lies in Southwest China′s Guizhou Province. The National Geographic Traveler magazine has listed it as one of the 28 destinations(目的地) and experiences for the year of 2019.

“Fanjing” in Chinese means a pure land for Buddhists(佛教徒). There are quite a lot of temples in the mountain. Each year, thousands of people visit them. People often regard the mountain as a sacred(神圣的) Buddhist site and a wonderful place to hike with strange rocks and above-the-clouds views.

The Fanjing Mountain National Nature Reserve (FMNNR) was established(创立) in 1978. It covers an area of 567 square kilometers. The reserve has three main peaks: the Old Golden Summit(2,494 meters), the Fenghuang Summit(2,572 meters) and the New Golden Summit or Red Clouds Golden Summit(2,336 meters). There are more than 8,800 stone steps from the foot of the mountain to its top. It will take you about five hours to reach the top. Climbing along the mountain road to the top is a great pleasure. Perhaps the most famous of all of Fanjing Mountain′s attractions is the Mushroom Stone that stands ten meters high and is beautifully lit up at night.

The FMNNR is a treasure house of plants. About 80 percent of the reserve is covered with plants. There are about 795 different families of plants. Some plants are rare, such as the dove flower—it grows only in this region.

In the reserve, the number of different animal species has reached over 800. Among these, some are endangered. Guizhou golden monkeys can be seen only in this region and are in danger of dying out.

【1】The underlined word “them” in the second paragraph refers to “　　　　”.

A．Buddhists

B．temples

C．mountains

D．views

【2】Which is the highest of the FMNNR?

A．The Old Golden Summit.

B．The Fenghuang Summit.

C．The New Golden Summit.

D．The Red Clouds Golden Summit.

【3】You can find ________ only in the FMNNR.

①the Mushroom Stone　

②the dove flower　

③Guizhou golden monkeys

④a pure land for Buddhists

A．①②④

B．①②③

C．②③④

D．①③④

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．A large number of people go to Fanjing Mountain to visit the temples.

B．You can see rare wild animals and plants in the FMNNR.

C．It is pleasant to climb along the mountain road to the top.

D．All the views on Fanjing Mountain are above the clouds.

【5】We are most likely to find this passage in 　　　　.

A．an online encyclopedia(百科全书)

B．an advertisement

C．a travel brochure(手册)

D．a book review(评论)

22、   One day, I went to the teachers' office to see my teacher after school, but nobody was there.When I decided to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor.I picked it up and saw the words “FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION”at the top.I put the paper into my school bag quickly and ran out of the room.

After I came back home, I took out the paper.It was the exam paper of my worst subject, English.I felt excited.My heart beat fast.I took out my English book and started working on the answer.I had never answered any questions so carefully.

On the day of the English exam, I went into the exam hall confidently.When the paper was sent to me, I dreamt of getting the highest mark(分数 )in the whole grade and could not help smiling."My English teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again.This time I will give him a big surprise,” I thought.

When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over.To my surprise, all the questions were different.Later I felt nervous.In the end, I almost left the paper undone After the exam, I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top.Oh! It was last year’s exam paper.I read all the questions but I hadn't read the date.

This is really a lesson and I start to know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing.After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest.From then on.I worked harder than ever before.

【1】The writer went to the teacher's office to_________at first.

A.take an exam B.see his teacher

C.get his school bag D.take away the exam paper

【2】The writer always_________in his English exams.

A.got high marks B.did silly things

C.let his teacher down D.left the paper undone

【3】The writer felt_________when he first saw all the questions were different.

A.Surprised B.excited C.nervous D.crazy

【4】What' s the best title of this passage?

A.My school life B.My honest teacher

C.a difficult but interesting exam D.A.useful lesson

23、Anyone who cares about what schools teach and how their students learn will be interested in the memoir（回忆录）of Ralph W. Tyler. Ralph W. Tyler is one of the most famous men in American education.

Born in Chicago in 1902, brought up and schooled in Nebraska, the 19-year-old college graduate Ralph Tyler became hooked on teaching. So he changed his major from medicine to education.

While he was working at the University of Chicago, he got to know two famous educators, Charles Judd and W. W. Charters, whose ideas of teaching and testing had an effect on his later work. In 1927, he became a teacher of Ohio State University where he further developed a new method of testing.

Tyler became well-known nationally in 1938, when he carried his work to the University of Chicago.

Tyler was the first director of the Center for Advanced Study at Stanford, a position（职位） he held over 10 years. There, he firmly believed that researchers should be free to look for an independent spirit in their work.

Although Tyler officially retired（退休）in 1967, he never actually retired. He served on many educational organizations in the United States and abroad. Even in his 80s he traveled across the country to advise teachers on how to set goals that develop the best teaching and learning within their schools.

【1】Who are most probably interested in Ralph W. Tyler’s memoir?

A. Top managers.   B. Factory workers.

C. Serious educators.   D. Science researcher.

【2】The underlined phrase “hooked on teaching” in Paragraph 2 probably means   .

A. interested in teaching   B. tired of teaching

C. satisfied with teaching   D. unhappy about teaching

【3】Where did Tyler work as the leader of a research center for over 10 years?

A. The University of Chicago.   B. Stanford University.

C. Ohio State University.   D. Nebraska University.

24、Flow like the river of change

Little stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself. 

At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze(微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, ‘‘That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.” 

“That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The breeze can carry the vapor(蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life. 

The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.

【1】The little stream aimed to reach __________.

A.the forest B.the ocean C.the desert

【2】The little stream __________ before she got to the desert.

A.didn’t meet much difficulty B.was worried about herself

C.knew well about the desert D.was confident about herself

【3】At first, the little stream didn’t accept the desert’s advice because __________.

A.she failed many times B.she was afraid of the breeze

C.she wasn’t able to fly D.she wouldn’t give up what she was

【4】The little stream finally crossed the desert by __________.

A.evaporating into the breeze B.forming a river

C.disappearing into the sand D.changing her nature

【5】What does the story mainly tell us?

A.The road to success is not always easy and smooth.

B.Whatever others say, we should always be ourselves.

C.To succeed, we should change the way we are if necessary.

D.We may experience difficulty in life just like the little stream.

25、   I would never realize I was quite helpful around the house until 【1】 (I) mum became ill. Last month, she went to hospital. The doctor said she needed to stay in bed and have 【2】 good rest.

My dad works in a restaurant and 【3】 (return) home late every day. He doesn't have time to do housework. This time, I had to d【4】 on myself the whole week. I was 【5】 (provide) with a chance to do housework. It was not as easy as I thought. As soon as I got home from school, I had to make dinner. It was always quick when my mum did it, 【6】 for me it took a long time.

After dinner, I washed the 【7】 (dish). Then I washed my clothes. This took more time. I didn't even start to do my homework u【8】 late in the evening. By the weekend, I was 【9】 (real) tired. I didn't play with my friends because I needed to rest.

My mum feels 【10】 (good) this week. I'll never forget how much work she does for our family.

26、   2018年5月5日上午, 第十届海南省"书香节"启动仪式在海南省图书馆举行。为响应"书香节"活动, 假如你是李华, 请根据所给提示和要求, 写一篇短文。

提示：

(1)How do you like reading books?

(2)What kind of books do you read?

要求：

(1)短文须包含所给提示, 并作适当发挥。

(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。

Reading makes a full man. It's important and necessary for everyone to read._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Reading is a lifelong journey. I hope everyone can read as much as possible in the future.