黔东南州 2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、

【1】感谢光临! ____________________

【2】玩得高兴____________________

【3】祝某人成功____________________

【4】待售____________________

【5】哪种……____________________

【6】一瓶啤酒____________________

【7】找你零钱____________________

【8】付账____________________

2、阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

without，walk，help，possible，that，hold，they，hospital，nobody，quick

Mr.Brown was a kind person.He liked to take a walk after breakfast.

It was a cold winter morning.Mr.Brown was 【1】 along the street when he heard a cry for help.He turned around but could see 【2】.He stopped and looked here and there.At that moment，a boy ran up to him.The boy was in such a hurry【3】 he couldn't say a word but pointed towards the river.Mr.Brown ran to the river as soon as 【4】．Both of them ran along the river and saw a girl in the water.She was 【5】 a piece of wood.It was carrying her away.It was too dangerous.

【6】 saying a word，Mr.Brown took off his clothes as 【7】 as he could and jumped into the river.He swam to the girl，took her back near the bank and lifted(举起) the girl up.The boy 【8】 pull her out of the water.Then they stopped a car and took the girl to the 【9】．At last the girl was saved，and she thanked 【10】 very much.What a kind man Mr.Brown was!

3、My mother got up early so that she could catch the first bus. (同义句转换。)

My mother got up early _______ _______ _______ she could catch the first bus.

4、You must be careful when ______ this knife, or you’ll hurt yourself.

A. to use   B. use   C. using   D. used

5、Look at the sign! It warns us ________ more careful.

A．be

B．to be

C．not be

D．being

6、Gretel heard their stepmother ______ kill them.

A. to plan   B. planning   C. planning to   D. to plan to

7、A: Benny broke his left leg when he played football yesterday.

B: ___________.

A.That’s too bad.

B.Really? He is unlucky.

C.Oh, I’m so sorry to hear that. How is he now?

D.He should be careful.

8、Drinking alcohol can be ________ your brains. So people in China aren’t allowed to drink it if they are under 18.

A．good at

B．good with

C．harmful to

D．thirsty for

9、To keep healthy, you’d better drink ________ water every day.

A．plenty of

B．a few

C．a lot

D．a great many

10、—Would you mind ______ the window?

—Of course not. I feel hot,too.

A.to open B.not opening C.my opening

11、There are many cars in the street. It’s not ________ for children to play there.

A．free

B．safe

C．crazy

D．useful

12、I saw him ________ the supermarket just now.

A.goes B.comes C.enter D.arrived

13、In the past ten years, we ________ many places in Europe.

A．are visiting

B．had visited

C．have visited

D．have been visiting

14、(2018石家庄18县联考)After reading the newspaper, we knew the________ about the accident.

A.money B.advice C.truth D.value

15、The children had a picnic yesterday. They enjoyed ________.

A．theyself

B．themselves

C．theyselves

D．themself

16、—Jack, thank you for helping me practise English.

—________.

A．Don’t say so

B．My pleasure

C．I’m glad you think so

D．With pleasure

17、—We will have a trip tomorrow, but I don’t know ________.

—We will take the bus.

A.when to go B.how to go C.what to do it D.where to do it

18、David said the Food City was a good place______Chinese food.

A. ate   B. to eat

C. eat   D. eating

19、A: Nick, what are you reading?

B: Famous Man in the World.

A: 【1】

B: Li Bai.

A: Who is Li Bai?

B: 【2】

A: You want to be a poet, don’t you?

B: No, I want to be a computer scientist like Bill Gates.

A: 【3】

B: Yes. Computers have changed the world a lot.

A: 【4】

B: He was a great inventor who never gave up.

A: So he was.                     

B: 【5】

A: I agree.

A．We should try our best to do something as he did.

B．Do you like reading very much?

C．Who do you like best among them?

D．Are you interested in computers?

E．He is a great Chinese poet.

F．Anybody else?

G．What do you think of Edison?

20、A: Helen, is that you?

B: Yes. You’re Cindy, aren’t you?

A: Yes, that’s right. _____ You’ve changed a lot.

B: Really? _____

A: You used to be a little heavy, but now you’re thin.

B: Yes, I am.

A: _____ Now you have curly hair.

B: Yes, you’re right.

A: And you used to wear glasses.

B: Yes, I still do. _____

A: You used to play the piano, didn’t you?

B: _____ But now I’m more interested in the violin.

A: Wow! People sure changed.

【1】

A．Have you seen him before?

B．I haven’t seen you for a long time.

C．She hasn’t seen me.

D．Do you often seen her?

【2】

A．How?

B．What?

C．When?

D．Who?

【3】

A．I have straight hair.

B．She used to have curly hair.

C．You used to have straight hair.

D．What did you use to be?

【4】

A．But she has to wear glasses.

B．But today I have contact lenses (隐形眼镜).

C．She wants to buy a new pair of glasses.

D．I don’t wear glasses anymore.

【5】

A．Yes, you didn’t.

B．No, you don’t.

C．Yes, you did.

D．Yes, I did.

21、As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the best students in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream real?

Andrew Matews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it’s impossible for you to become a writer. Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream.

In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of many small dreams.

You must also never give up your dream. There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from you. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.

As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies.

【1】The biggest difficulty on the road to your dreams comes from_____________.

A．yourself

B．your friends

C．your school

D．your parents

【2】Which of the following isn't mentioned in this passage?

A．You may think you’re not good at some school subjects.

B．Making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.

C．You must never give up your dream.

D．Listening to English more can help you realize your dream.

【3】If we have dreams in our hearts and work hard, our dreams____________.

A．can’t be realized

B．can be very small

C．will come true

D．can be very big

【4】How do you make your dream come true faster?

A．Remember what your dream is

B．Don’t let your dream leave your heart.

C．Keep telling yourself what you want every day

D．A ,B,and C

【5】The best title of this passage is___________________.

A．How to become a writer

B．How to make your dream real

C．A big dream is made up of small dreams

D．Everyone can realize his dream.

22、Considered as one of the English language’s most talented poets, John Keats wrote poems that focused on imagination, human nature, and life. Although Keats didn't receive much education on literature, his own studies and interests brought him much success. Also, his own life situation made a great difference to his poems.

Growing up as a young boy in London in a lower middle­class family, the young John didn't attend a private school, but went to a public one. His mother was not well educated. His teachers and his family’s friends considered him as a common boy who preferred playing and fighting much more to minding his studies. After his father’s death in the early 1800s, followed by his mother's because of tuberculosis(肺结核), he began seeing life differently. He wanted to keep away from the world and did so by reading anything he could get his hands on.

At around the age of 16, the teenage John Keats began studying medical treatment so that he too might become a doctor. However, his literary dream had taken too much of his life，especially with his love for the poems of Ehmund Spenser. He was able to have his first full poem published in the Examiner in 1816, named O Solitude! If I Must With Thee Dwell. Within two months in 1817, Keats had written another full poem, but was sharply criticized (批评) by a magazine. However, it didn’t stop his dream of poems．

John Keats’ next work was Endymion, which was published in May 1818. The story includes a farmer who falls in love with the moon and leads him to a trip of one boy's hope to deal with the limitations (限制) of being human. Following Endymion, however, he tried something more story­based and wrote Isabella. During this time, John Keats began seeing his limitations in poetry because of his own limit in life experiences. He would have to have the “knowledge” connected to his poems. His next work was Hyperion that would like to mix all that he learned together. However, a bout (发作) with tuberculosis while visiting Italy would keep him from his work and finally take his life in 1821.

【1】John Keats' thoughts about life changed because of __________ .

A．Edmund Spenser's poetry

B．the deaths of his parents

C．the criticism of a magazine

D．his early education from school

【2】What is the common thing between John Keats and his mother?

A．They received little education.

B．They went to a private school.

C．They died of the same disease.

D．They showed strong interest in poetry.

【3】What can we infer from the passage?

A．Keats once had a chance of becoming a doctor.

B．The poem Hyperion wasn’t completed by Keats.

C．Edmund Spenser was the greatest poet in Keats’ time.

D．Keats’ family must have been very poor when he was young.

23、   Although English people don’t care about what they eat, they care about where they eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining room.

English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or fast food restaurants. There are also a lot of foreign restaurants in England, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese restaurants and so on. A good restaurant is usually big and clean. The waiters and waitresses wear uniforms. They are friendly and polite. When you are eating, you might hear gentle music. It makes you feel comfortable. It makes you feel time passes quickly, too. Small restaurants or fast food restaurants are noisier, but they are also clean and pleasant.

In summer, English people like eating out. People bring two baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some English kids’ favorite food is pizza. Most kids hate vegetables. Some of them like eating the most famous English food: fish and chips.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The English people always like to________.

A.eat at home B.eat in a restaurant

C.eat in big restaurants D.eat in fast food restaurants

【2】The waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear ________ and are friendly and polite.

A.uniforms B.suits C.sunglasses D.ties

【3】The underlined word “gentle” means ________ in English.

A.noisy B.light C.loud D.classical

【4】Some English kids like ________ best.

A.pizza B.vegetables C.hamburgers D.fish and chips

【5】The passage mainly talks about ________.

A.how to eat in England B.eating at home

C.eating in England D.the famous food

24、In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In western countries, people didn’t use paper money until 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.

A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000 years ago. He put these pieces of paper together and made them in a book.

Now paper comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. So how can we save paper? We can use both of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets(小包). We can also use handkerchiefs(手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give you a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.

Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. We should do it now, before it is too late.

【1】When Marco Polo was in China, he _________.

A．discovered Cai Lun invented paper

B．learned to make paper

C．discovered Chinese people used paper money

D．learned to use paper money

【2】People in Western countries first used paper money in the ________ century.

A．17th

B．15th

C．13th

D．7th

【3】Which of the following is NOT the way of saving paper?

A．To use both sides of every piece of paper.

B．To use the paper bags from shops more than once.

C．To use cotton handkerchiefs instead of paper ones.

D．To grow more trees.

【4】Which of the following is not true?

A．If we keep on wasting paper, we will have no paper to use.

B．The Chinese people used paper money earlier than the people in Western countries.

C．.Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper money about two thousand years ago.

D．We can use the paper bags from the shops again.

【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A．Saving Paper

B．The History of Paper

C．Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again

D．Cai Lun Invented Paper

25、完成短文：根据首字母提示填空，使短文完整正确。

A very wealthy man was standing thoughtfully on a bridge.He was very rich; he could feel none of happiness but sadness and emptiness in h【1】 heart. He wanted to kill himself by jumping into the fast-flowing water.

When he was about to do it, an old beggar moved t【2】him.“Sir, please give me some money. I am hungry. I will pray (祈祷) for your h【3】and long life.”

Hearing this, he took out his wallet and gave all the m【4】inside to the beggar. “Take all of this,”he said．

“All of this?” the beggar repeated. He could not believe his good l【5】.

“Yes, take it all. I am going to a place where I won’t n【6】 it anymore，said the man. He looked back at the river below.The beggar looked at the man and the money and held it for a while, he hurriedly returned it and said, “No, thank you. I won’t take it! I may be a beggar but I'm not a coward(懦夫)!Bring that money with you to the river, sir!”

Hearing his r【7】,the man was shocked.The s【8】 and happiness of him giving his money to the beggar disappeared immediately．He was not even【9】 to make the beggar receive his money.At that moment, he suddenly realized that the feeling that he 【10】 just now, that good feeling from giving others happiness, had indeed become his own true happiness. By this he was encouraged, and had found what would make his life worth living.

And he knew that happiness is only real when we share.

26、假如你是来自陕西凤翔的Lisa，在本周的英语口语课上，老师要求同学们介绍一下自己家乡的特产，你打算向大家介绍你们当地一种十分受欢迎的产品—凤翔泥塑。请根据下面提示信息，写一篇英语短文，不少于80词。

参考词汇：阴凉处shade；生肖邮票zodiac stamp

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