莆田2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、

【1】去……参观____________________

【2】决定，选定____________________

【3】决定做某事____________________

【4】乘火车的费用____________________

【5】做某事的最好方式____________________

【6】出发____________________

【7】花某人多少时间做某事____________________

【8】太……而不能…… ____________________

【9】查明，找出____________________

【10】通过电话____________________

2、

【1】My old neighbor Tom felt ________ after his children moved out.

【2】You shouldn't go __________ to meet your Internet friend.

3、I take an interest in the book. （改为同义句）

I ________ ________ ________ the book.

4、Tomorrow is my brother’s ________ birthday. He has invited many workmates (同事) to his party.

A．twelve

B．twelfth

C．twenty

D．twentieth

5、My sister can speak __________ languages. She can speak English, Spanish and Japanese.

A．several

B．few

C．all

6、Shanghai is one of _______ in China.

A．the most beautiful city

B．the more beautiful cities

C．more beautiful city

D．the most beautiful cities

7、You can go where you want to go. ________ the cost, you don’t need to worry about it.

A．Such as

B．As soon as

C．For example

D．As for

8、My uncle works in a hospital. He is a(an) ____.

A. singer B. farmer C. doctor D. actor

9、Please tell us how things used________．

A．to be

B．being

C．to being

D．be

10、—Could I borrow your book?—Of course, you _______.

A.can B.must   C.should   D.will

11、Which of the underlined parts has a different sound from the rest?

A.He has developed from a child into an adult.

B.Please write or cable as soon as you arrive.

C.My five-year-old son behaved well at my friend’s party.

D.Now a lot of people come to realize the nature of happiness.

12、 —Who helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now?

—________. She cleaned it all by herself.

A. Somebody     B. Nobody C. Everybody D. Anybody

13、The teacher made us ________ the word three times.

A．to say

B．saying

C．say

14、—________?

—I argued with my parents.

A．How are you

B．What’s wrong

C．Can I help you

D．What are you doing

15、Everyone should _______ litter whenever he sees it on the playground.

A．give up

B．mix up

C．pick up

D．use up

16、 —How often ______ your school sports meeting ______?

— Once a year.

A．does; hold

B．was; hold

C．is; held

D．did; hold

17、—I was elected badminton captain!

—________.

A.How awful B.Congratulations C.All right. Go ahead D.Enjoy your time

18、The baby won’t go to bed _______ his mother comes back.

A．until

B．after

C．as soon as

19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: How was your day, Susie?

B: Long! 46.【1】 I did a lot today!

A: Good job! Do you have plans for this evening?

B: No. 47.【2】

A: I volunteer at a soup kitchen after work on Mondays. And they need more help!

B: OK! 48.【3】

A: You can serve hot soup with a smile (微笑)!

B: That’s easy! 49.【4】

A: Yes. The weather is cold now. A lot of homeless people want hot soup.

B: And the soup kitchen is warm inside!

A: Yes, it is! They have hot coffee and tea, too.

B: 50.【5】

A: Yes. And I’m not one of them. I feel very lucky.

A. But it was good.

B. But it is terrible!

C. Why do you ask?

D. How can I help?

E. Why don’t you help them?

F. Are you going there right now?

G. There are a lot of homeless people in this city.

A. But it was good.

B. But it is terrible!

C. Why do you ask?

D. How can I help?

E. Why don’t you help them?

F. Are you going there right now?

G. There are a lot of homeless people in this city.

20、A: Is there anything I can do for you, sir?

B: I read the guidebook to Xi’an.

A: Yes. 【1】 leaving on Monday and Thursday mornings.

B: How long is the tour?

A: 【2】 And it costs 360 yuan.

B: Can you give me more information on the tour?

A: Sure. The bus leaves at nine, in front of our office. 【3】 with two stops to see some places of interest.

B: 【4】

A: You’ll be staying at California Hotel. It’s a three-star hotel. And the meals are free.

B: 【5】 We will talk about it and tell you whether we will go or not.

A: All right.

A．The bus ride takes about 6 hours.

B．What about the hotels?

C．Good idea!

D．We have two tours each week.

E．What are you going to do?

F．Two days.

G．That sounds good.

21、   Do you believe that you aren't smarter than 3— year— old Alexis Martin, one of the youngest members of the high IQ club Mensa?

Preschooler (学龄前的) Alexis' IQ is 159, which is only one point lower than Stephen Hawking's. Doctors say the average IQ of a person is about 100.

She learned to read at the age of 2. She reads at a fifth grade level and has taught herself Spanish (西班牙语) on her parents' iPad!

Now, she is a member of the Mensa Club，which only accepts people with an IQ within the top 2% of people in the world!

Alexis' father, Ian Martin, said he first realized Alexis was special when she was 12 months old. She could recite (背诵) bedtime stories. “We'd be driving around in the car and she would recite her bedtime stories from the night before. She didn't just recite them, and she recited them exactly.”

Alexis' father would try to trick her and say that her story went a different way, but she always corrected him.

Most 12— month— old children just take their first steps on their own and most 18— month— olds can only name a small number of objects and body parts, and follow simple two— step questions.

Even though Alexis is a genius (天才)，her parents are faced with lots of challenges like how to teach her to make friends of her own age.

“Will she go into kindergarten early? We are kind of hesitant (迟疑的) because we do want her to get to that social world, ” Ian said.

【1】Why do we think Alexis Martin is a special kid?

A.Because she has many hobbies. B.Because she likes reading.

C.Because she is good at telling stories. D.Because she has a very high IQ.

【2】What is Stephen Hawking's IQ?

A.His IQ is 158. B.His IQ is 159. C.His IQ is 160. D.His IQ is 101.

【3】When could Alexis Martin recite bedtime stories?

A.When she was 2 years old. B.When she was 1 years old.

C.When she was 3 years old. D.When she was 18 months old.

【4】What would Alexis do when her father said her bedtime stories went a different way?

A.She would correct him. B.She would laugh at him.

C.She would refuse to listen. D.She would try to recite it again.

【5】Which of the following about Alexis is NOT true?

A.She has made a lot of friends. B.She learned to read at the age of 2.

C.She is accepted by the Mensa Club. D.She taught herself a foreign language.

22、

【1】Where can we see these two letters?

A．Magazines about teenager’s problem.

B．History books.

C．Newspaper.

【2】What is the serious problem of Mike?

A．He is tired of jumping up and sown and swimming.

B．He is not tall.

C．His classmates laugh at him.

【3】What can your height mostly depend on?

A．genes

B．basketball game

C．study

【4】What’s the meaning of the underlined word?

A．值得

B．希望

C．工作

【5】What’s the advice from Sherry?

A．Change your friends’ mind.

B．Fight with people who think less of you because of your height.

C．Love yourself for who you are.

23、Come to Austria！

  Soll is a village in the mountains in Western Austria，and the Hotel Post，opened by a local(当地的)family，is clean and not expensive．From the hotel you can see the whole village，the forest and the mountains．Temperatures in summer are usually 20℃ to 25℃ in the daytime，but much cooler in the evening．

  Enjoy Thailand！

  When you visit Bangkok in Thailand，don’t miss the early morning riverboat trip to the Floating(漂浮的)Market just outside the city．There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables．There you can pay for them when you sit in your boat．Don’t forget your hat：the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ about midday！

  Visit Hawaii！

  Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai．You can visit its long，sandy beaches in the south and west of the island，and mountains and forests in the north，but be careful：there are many mosquitoes(蚊子)，and don’t be surprised if it rains in the center of the island．Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24℃ to 26℃ by the sea，and only a little cooler by late evening．

根据上面的三则广告，在下面句子的空白处填入适当的词。

【1】If you stay at the Hotel Post，you will have a view(风景)of________．

【2】At the Floating Market you can buy things in________．

【3】Because the sun is strong in Bangkok，you should bring________．

【4】In the north of Kauai Island there are________．

【5】The warmest place of the three is________．

24、If a friend helps you, what do you do in return? You could just say “Thank you”. Or you could write a thank-you note. But most people don’t do this.

“People don’t seem to give thanks to people quite often,” Amit Kumar from University of Texas says.

Why are people hesitant (犹豫的) about sending thank-you notes? And how do most people react when they receive one?

Kumar and his team asked some students to each write a letter of thanks to another person. Then, they questioned both the writer and the recipient (接受者) about the letter and how it made them feel.

They found that people don’t like to write thank-you notes because they feel like they have to think too much about it. They worry about what to say and how to say it.

But people really like receiving thank-you notes. They feel especially happy.

“If people knew that writing a thank-you note can have such a big influence on the recipient, they would do it more often,” Kumar says.

Kumar says this study makes us think that simple, small changes in our everyday lives can make a big difference in how we treat other people and how we feel.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（A）误（B）。

【1】Most people like to write a thank-you note when a friend gives them a favor.

【2】Many students know what to say because they want to think too much.

【3】People would like to get thank-you notes from others.

【4】The writer thinks writing a thank-note can have a big influence.

【5】The study can help us make a big difference in how to treat others.

25、People burn coal, gas and oil to get energy. But there are problems with these fuels (燃料). Firstly, these fuels c【1】 pollution. Pollution makes the air and water unsafe for p【2】. Secondly, these fuels will not last forever. One day, we will r【3】 out of these fuels. Scientists are looking for new k【4】 of energy. One is heat from the Earth. We know that the centre of the Earth is very hot. We cannot r【5】 the centre of the Earth, but in some places the heat from the Earth’s centre comes to the surface of the Earth. Perhaps you k【6】 about some of these places. One place is volcanoes (火山). It is very d【7】 to go near an active volcano, so we cannot use the energy from this. A【8】 kind of heat from the Earth is hot springs (温泉). In these places, hot water comes to the surface of the Earth. If this water is near a town, the hot water can be sent in pipes directly to people’s houses to heat them. In Iceland, this is a common w【9】 to heat houses. In Australia, scientists are looking for ways to make energy using hot rocks under the surface of the Earth. They want to pump water onto the hot rocks. When the water hits the rocks, it makes steam (蒸汽). The steam is piped to power stations where it is used to make electricity (电). The electricity can then be sent all o【10】 the country.

26、请从下面描述心情的词中选择一个，以“I Feel   These Days”为题，写一篇小短文。

要求：1. 可选词汇为：lonely, upset, happy, unhappy, angry, disappointed, excited, frightened ,worried

2. 意思连贯、通顺，词数在60—80之间。

3. 适当发挥，注意写出为什么、怎么样以及后来怎么样等。