济源2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、将下列有关烦恼的短语翻译成英文。

不能和家人相处好 【1】

有太多的家庭作业 【2】

不能和朋友出去闲逛 【3】

和我的好朋友打了一架 【4】

有太多的课外课 【5】

不能得到足够的睡眠 【6】

2、

【1】—Have you finished the work ________?

—Yes, I have. I did it three days ago.

【2】—Has Jane gone home?

—No, she is still in the classroom. She hasn't finished her homework ________.

【3】Jane has ________ fed the dog, but she hasn't watered the flowers ________.

3、The stories are very boring.

__________ __________ the stories are!

4、Though the player was very tired, he still kept running ________  the finishing line.

A.towards B.with C.during D.behind

5、—What do you think of the sofa?

—Not bad, but it may ________ too much space of our living room.

A．take up

B．put up

C．open up

D．make up

6、It took me two hours ________ the room.

A．clean

B．to clean

C．cleaning

D．cleaned

7、Most of my friends have heard ________ this piece of news.Only a few don't know about it.

A. on   B. at   C. of   D. to

8、— Do you agree________me________my English?

— Of course I do.

A.help; to B.help; with C.to help; to D.to help; with

9、_____ good information! I have never heard _____ wonderful news.

A.What a, such a B.What, such C.How, so D.How, so a

10、Please move the chair. It is ________ .

A．on my way

B．in my way

C．by the way

D．in this way

11、It was such a funny show that people couldn't stop again and again.

A. laugh   B. to laugh   C. laughing   D. laughs

12、There is a ruler on the ground．Please________．

A．pick up it

B．pick it up

C．pick up them

D．pick them up

13、—Have you heard about that car accident near the school?

—Yes. Luckily no one ________

A．will hurt

B．was hurt

C．has hurt

D．were hurt

14、We________be more careful，or we will make the same mistake in the experiment．

A．might

B．can

C．may

D．should

15、The coat _______ soft and it can ________ me warm.

A. gets; let B. feels; keep C. feels; let

16、There ________ some flowers on the teacher's desk just now, but now there ________ nothing on it.

A．have; has

B．were; was

C．were; is

D．has; has

17、—He’s already back to China, ________?

—________. He is on a visit to Shanghai.

A．isn’t he; No

B．hasn’t he; Yes

C．isn’t he; Yes

D．hasn’t he; No

18、Jason was ill yesterday, ________ he didn’t go to school.

A.or B.but C.for D.so

19、Did she enjoy h________at the party last weekend?

20、选取适当的句子完成对话。（有多余项）

A: Hey, Joy, This is Steve, calling from the Tianmen Mountain of Zhangjiajie!

B: Hi, Steve, You are already in Zhangjiajie? Great to hear you! 【1】

A: Oh, amazing! You know, Zhangjiajie is famous for its steep (陡峭的) mountains, which are quite different from those in our country.

B: Really? 【2】

A: No. Instead of walking, we took the cable car (缆车).

B: That was also an exciting experience, I suppose. 【3】

A: For five days. My dad will have an important meeting next Monday, work comes first.

B: What a pity! Given more time, you could visit more places of interest. How about the food there?

A: 【4】 As a real foodie, I enjoy all kinds of traditional food here. And so do my family.

B: You do?

A: Yes. And tomorrow we are going to visit Huanglong Cave. It is said to be one of the most beautiful karst caves (岩溶洞) in the world and it has attracted so many travelers.

B: Fantastic! Could you please tell me more about it when you are back?

A: 【5】 I’ll see you in a few days. Talk to you soon.

B: Thank you. Have a nice journey!

A．No problem.

B．It tastes delicious.

C．Who did you go with?

D．What do you think of it?

E．How long will you stay there?

F．Did you climb the mountain on foot?

21、When you want to go shopping, you will decide how much money you can pay for new clothes and think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then you just only look for those clothes. There’re labels（标签）inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The labels may say “dry-clean only”. If you put these clothes into the water to wash them, you may ruin（损坏）them.

Many clothes today must be dry-leaned. Dry-cleaning is expensive. So when you buy new clothes, check if they will need to be dry-cleaned. You’ll save money if your clothes can be washed in water.

You can also save money if you buy clothes that are well-made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always made better. They don't always fit better. Sometimes the less expensive clothes look and fit better than the more expensive ones.

【1】Before you buy clothes, the first thing for you to do is ________.

A．to get advice from others

B．to decide how much money they cost

C．to decide what color you like

D．to think about what style you want

【2】________ can tell you how to take care of your clothes.

A．The labels

B．The colors

C．The styles

D．The materials

【3】If you want to save money, you can buy clothes ________.

A．that can be washed in water

B．that need to dry-cleaned

C．that look good

D．that is the cheapest

【4】From the passage, we can learn ________.

A．dry-cleaning is cheap

B．sometimes the cheaper clothes can fit you better

C．expensive clothes last longer

D．cheap clothes last longer

【5】The writer mainly tells us ________.

A．how to choose label

B．how to wash clothes

C．how to save money

D．how to buy clothes

22、   Last Sunday, my whole family went to the amusement park near our town, as we planned the day before, on my brother David’s 13th birthday. David was two years older than me.

The weather was perfect and everyone was happy. The park was not too crowded. “Fiona,” said my brother, “do you want to go on that ride with me?” “Of course.” I said. The ride was brand new. I saw commercials(广告)for this huge roller coaster(过山车)on television. I was so excited to ride it. As we got in line, we talked excitedly about what we might experience. We decided that we would both try to keep our hands in the air the whole time. We believed that would make it even more enjoyable. I was so busy talking to my brother that I missed the most important sign—Empty your pockets(腾空口袋)before going on the ride.Something bad happened!

The ride started. It was a really fast roller coaster! Before I knew it, we were upside down. I felt my phone slipping(滑落)from my pocket. My hands were in the air, just as we had promised, and I didn’t catch my phone in time. It hit me on the head, fell down to the ground and broke. My parents said I wouldn’t have a new phone until I had enough money to pay for it. I need to be more careful. Next time, I’ll pay better attention to the warning signs as we wait in line for the ride.

【1】Last Sunday, Fiona 　　　　.

A.was 13 years old

B.was invited to town

C.went to the amusement park

D.prepared for David's birthday party

【2】Fiona got to know the new ride from 　　　　.

A.a sign B.her parents

C.her brother D.the television

【3】The underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refers to “　　　　”.

A.to keep hands in the air

B.to empty our pockets

C.to talk excitedly

D.to miss the sign

【4】When did Fiona's phone break?

A.Before she went on the ride.

B.Right after she got off the ride.

C.Shortly after she arrived home.

D.While she was enjoying the ride.

【5】What lesson might Fiona get from this experience?

A.Use it or lose it.

B.Always be careful.

C.Everyone is born useful.

D.It's necessary to plan ahead.

23、   All big cities are quite similar. Living in a modern Asian city is not very different from living in an American city. But it is different from living on farms however.

In many parts of the world, farmers and their families live in villages or towns. In the United States, however, each family lives on its own fields and often can't see any neighbor. Instead of traveling from a village to the fields every morning. American farmers stay on their land all the week. They travel to the nearest town on Saturdays for shopping or on Sundays for church. The children ride on horses to large schools which serve all of the farm families living in the area. In some areas there are some small schools serving a few families and the children walk to school.

Of course, life keeps changing for everyone including farmers. Today there are cars, good roads, radios and TV sets. And of course, there are modern machines for faming now. All these have greatly changed farmers’ life.

Before, farming in America was often a lonely way of living for a long time. Farmers had to deal with their own problems, instead of getting help from others. They learned to try new ways, and thought of their own ideas instead of following old ways.

【1】Where do the farmers live in the United States?

A.Villages B.Towns C.Buildings D.Fields

【2】Why do the farmers in America travel to the nearest town on Saturdays?

A.Because they want to meet friends B.Because they want to buy something

C.Because they want to go church D.Because they want to sell fruit

【3】What are the lives of the farmers in America like today?

A.They have a modern life B.They don’t change their lives

C.They have a lonely way of living D.They have many problems about their lives

【4】Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The life in the cities should be the same.

B.There is no difference between cities.

C.The life on the farm is different in different countries.

D.The life on farms doesn’t change all the time.

24、   It's important to have positive feelings in our daily life. Compared with some unhappy people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to get colds, according to a new study. The researchers from New York University said, " Being happy helps the bodies prevent diseases(疾病).

"It seems that positive feelings may reduce the possibility of illness," said the researcher Sheldon Cohen.

In an earlier study, Cohen's team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this period, the people told researchers about their happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and each of them had to stay alone in a room for six days.

The results showed that each in the study was equal to fall ill. But people who were lively and relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for shorter time.

Cohen believes that when people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind of chemical that helps to fight illnesses. So if you care about your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

【1】The people with positive feelings are more likely to suffer from colds.

【2】Good feelings will make the illness less serious and last shorter.

【3】The people with bad feelings are sure to get diseases.

【4】The people in Cohen's study would not stay with other sick people in the same room.

【5】Positive feelings can make people look on the bright side and make themselves happy.

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Transformers(变形金刚)can change from big robots into super-fast cars. Now, scientists at Harvard and Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have made these robots for real. They are not made of metal b【1】 paper.

Some parts of these robots are made of toy-shop materials. They c【2】 about 100 dollars. After being put in small batteries (电池), the paper robots will start to walk s【3】. They transform from paper i【4】 four-legged robots in just four minutes.

The robots are about 15 cm long, 15 cm w【5】 and 5 cm tall. You can see that each of them is nearly as big as a book. Each of the robots w【6】 less than 85 grams (克). They move 5 cm per second. These s【7】 robots can help people a lot. They can explore (探索) outer space and other dangerous places. They can also get into very small places to help save people.

Scientists think that these robots may s【8】 a robotic revolution (革命) in the future. They believe that one day when someone wants a robot to walk his dog or play chess with him, he could go to a store with special equipment (设备) to m【9】 it.

Of course, these robots are not transformers from the movie. Once they have the battery and begin to assemble (组装) t【10】, they are fixed. This means that they can’t change back into paper or change into other shapes.

26、假设你叫王浩，在上个月学校组织的游学活动中，你去了英国伦敦参观学习，收获很多。你准备把这次游学经历以邮件的形式告诉你的好朋友Paul。请根据下面表格中的信息，完成这封邮件。

要求：80词左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Paul,

Have you ever been to London? Last month, I went there for a travel study. Now let me tell you about it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Well, this is what I want to share with you. Hope you can have a chance to visit London, too.

Wang Hao