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乌鲁木齐2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、当你面临困难的时候,你应该保持冷静。

    _________________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、The villager built the bridge ________stones last year.

    A. out of B. out C. to D. for

  • 3、Lin Fei is here, _______ boys are playing on the playground.

    A. the others   B. the other   C. others   D. another

  • 4、At 10 a.m. on April 4, 2020. People all over China stood in ________ to mourn those who died in the novel corona-virus disease.

    A.spirit

    B.service

    C.silence

    D.surprise

  • 5、—I’d like to go to Nan’ao island. Do you know ____ take me to get there by bus?

    — About one hour.

    A. how far it will   B. how soon it will

    C. how long will it   D. how long it will

     

  • 6、—You must ______ driving in the centre of the city. There are so many cars.

    —Oh, I’ve already been trapped here.

    A.accuse of B.suggest C.avoid

  • 7、—The house is too old and dangerous.

    — Yes. We should ________ soon.

    A. pull down it   B. put out it   C. pull it down   D. put it out

     

  • 8、—Do you know why the man was in prison?

    —Yes. He ________ robbing the bank.

    A. was accused of B. was interested in C. was good at

  • 9、–Why was the whole village in darkness?

    –The power there suddenly _________ under the strong wind.

    A.took off

    B.set off

    C.put off

    D.went off

  • 10、The decision about the price ______ in a few days. So they have to wait.

    A. is made B. was made C. is being made D. will be made

  • 11、—I passed the exam. Don’t you congratulate me   my result?

    —Well. Congratulations   you!

    A.for, to B.to, on C.on, to

  • 12、In this country, about ________ of the people ________ in cities now.

    A.three fifths; lives B.third fifth; lives C.third fifths; live D.three fifths; live

  • 13、COVID-19 virus is reminding us of the shortness(短暂) of life and of________.

    A.what is most important for us to do B.what for us to do is most important

    C.how important is for us to do D.how is important for us to do

  • 14、The instructions tell us everything ________ about how to make the model rocket.

    A.in detail

    B.in general

    C.in person

  • 15、The book is _______ for a 5-year-old child to understand.

    A. too much difficult B. too more difficult

    C. much too difficult D. more too difficult

  • 16、— Look! Is it Sally playing under the tree?    —No, it _____ be her. She has gone to Xi’an.

    A. can’t   B. couldn’t   C. may not   D. might not

     

  • 17、There is a strange _____ in the kitchen. I think the meat has gone bad.

    A. voice   B. smell   C. noise   D. taste

  • 18、一Kate has won the first prize in the dancing competition.

        great surprise this gave her classmates!

    A. What a   B. What C. How D. How a

     

  • 19、Do you still remember the factory ________ we visited last week?

    A.where

    B.what

    C.that

    D.when

  • 20、I live in Room 403, Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the _____ floor.

    A.third   B.three   C.fifth D.five

     

  • 21、It’s kind of you ________ so much useful information ________ me.

    A.to provide; for

    B.providing; for

    C.to provide; with

    D.providing; with

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。

    A: Hi, Jack. Long time no see. How is everything1?

    B: My grandfather has been in hospital. I have been looking after him recently.

    A: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. But what was he there2?

    B: Will...he fell down the stairs(楼梯) three weeks ago.

    A: Really? But how did that3?

    B: My grandmother asked him to buy some vegetables and fruit.4he went downstairs, because the floor was very slippery (滑的), he fell down.

    A: Can he stand on his feet now?

    B: Yes, he can move his leg. But5still has to stay in hospital for two or three more days.

    A: I hope he will get better soon.

    B: Thanks a lot.

  • 23、补全对话

    在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语(话语可能是句子,短语或单词),使对话完整,将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

    A:Hi, Liu Fang. You look unhappy. 【1】 ?

    B:I argued with my mother this morning.

    A:   2

    B: Because she didn’t allow me to go to my classmate’s birthday party.

    A: 3 ?

    B: She will have the birthday party this Tuesday evening.

    A: Maybe your mother thinks it is dangerous.

    B:But I’m sixteen years old. 4   .

    A:In your mother’s eyes, you’re always a little child and you can’t look after yourself. What did you do after you argued with your mother?

    B: I left my house without saying a word.

    A: I don’t think you are right.

    B: So I feel sorry now. 5   ?

    A: You should say sorry to your mother and have a talk with her.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    When students complete a book they consider the job of reading done. When they are asked what they have got from the book quite a few of them can give you some information about the plot(情节). But if we ask them more detailed questions they have nothing to say. In fact that is not what a good reader is supposed to do.

    To be a good reader firstly is to know the background. We need knowledge of the life story of the writer the culture and society in which the story takes place Otherwise it is hardly possible for us to better understand the book or come to realize the theme.

    Then we start to read the book. A good reader will not stop since he has already made a good preparation. He goes through the whole book to get the general idea of it instead of reading off and on.

    Next comes an important step一read the book once again and write annotations(注释) when there is something impresses us deeply. It helps us get close to the mind of the writer. Many students underestimate(低估)the importance of writing annotations. They say that they also can understand the writer although they do not write annotations. It is true that it brings us some trouble of writing but it also gives us a lot of ideas of our own at the same time.

    Finally a good reader needs to write a book report. It is a time when we can sum up all our thoughts and turn them into a report. We start to think of the characters the plots and the theme. Some say it is boring but in fact it is fun if we do it. Producing something of our own is really wonderful because we are on our way to be better than a good reader.

    All of us move our eyes back and forth from words to sentences to paragraphs. However as a good reader we learn much more from reading one book carefully than we do from reading ten roughly(粗略地)

    【1】 What background should a good reader know before reading a book?

    A. The life story of the characters.

    B. The theme of the book.

    C. The society where the story happens.

    D. The general idea of each paragraph.

    【2】 What does the underlined phrase "off and on" in paragraph 3 mean?

    A.上上下下地   B.断断续续地

    C.来来回回地   D.里里外外地

    【3】 According to the passage a good reader   ·

    A. can just tell the plots of a book

    B. can finish reading ten books at a time

    C. underestimates the importance of annotating

    D. will read a book more than once

    【4】The passage is mainly written to   ·

    A. ask readers to prepare well before reading

    B. encourage readers to write a book report

    C. tell what a good reader is supposed to do

    D. remind readers to sum up their thoughts

     

  • 25、I used to think courtesy (礼貌) was a thing of the past. However, I changed my mind when I met a courteous man.

    Last Saturday, I went to a cafe with my daughters. It was crowded with the usual loud crowd and we had to climb up the stairs to find an empty table. After enjoying coffee and snacks, we were ready to come down the stairs, where the narrow space made climbing down only possible in a single line, with hardly any space for another person to either climb up or come down.

    Just as I was in the middle of my descent (下去), a man got to the main entrance (入口) of the cafe which was right in front of the staircase. I was sure I would be pushed by the man who would want to go up in a hurry. Anyway, I kept coming down as fast as I could. My daughters were already down, looking up at me worriedly, hoping I would get down before the stranger went up the stairs.

    Nearly getting down, I noticed the man still standing near the door. Later, I passed him at the entrance door which he kept holding open. I looked back thinking he was still at the door, deciding whether to go in or find another less crowded place. However, I saw him going up the stairs, two at a time.

    I told my daughters about it and all of us felt bad for we did not even thank the courteous gentleman.

    1What can we learn from Paragraph 2?

    A. The writer seldom goes to the cafe.

    B. Few people go to the cafe on weekends.

    C. The writer didn’t like the coffee.

    D. The cafe is often crowded and noisy.

    2How did the daughters feel when they saw their mum going down the stairs?

    A. Sad. B. Worried. C. Excited. D. Proud.

    3The writer felt sorry for not saying “_________” to the man.

    A. Hello B. Goodbye C. Sorry D. Thanks

    4According to the passage, we can learn _______.

    A. the man went to another cafe at last

    B. the writer opened the door for the man

    C. the man didn’t push the writer

    D. the man is the writer’s old friend

    5Which of the following is the RIGHT order?

    The writer had snacks.

    The man went up the stairs.

    The writer came down the stairs.

    A. ①②③ B. ①③② C. ③①② D. ③②①

  • 26、   More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools(工具) as iPads are used in a lot of courses(学科), including language, history and science.

    Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom. The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a conversation only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same conversation again and again to understand it.

    The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn, such as listening to stories and watching movies. The class has become much more interesting and creative.

    There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can concentrate on the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored(分类) in their iPads and are easy to find. Some students spend more time studying now.

    Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are bad for students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate(分隔) students from each other.

    However, technologies are already a part of most students’ day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.

    1In the second paragraph, the underlined phrase “at their own pace” probably means ________.

    A.according to their own B.without their teachers’ help

    C.about whatever they like D.in their parents’ hope

    2The writer tells the disadvantages in using iPads in ________.

    A.Paragraph 3 B.Paragraph 4 C.Paragraph 5 D.Paragraph 6

    3The writer probably agrees that ________.

    A.teachers can control students’ learning B.exam results depend a lot on new technologies

    C.technology in education has a bright future D.students spend more time in studying

    4What is probably the best title for the passage?

    A.New Technology Changes Learning B.No Teachers for Learning

    C.A Change in Language Learning D.The Progress in Technology

  • 27、   We were locked in a darkness room, Ned tried to escape from the submarine. I remembered that unforgettable day. When morning came, we saw the monster behind us. After fighting against it, Conseil, Ned and I were thrown into the sea and stood on the monster. We thought it was a giant narwhal. In fact, it was a submarine. A few seconds later, eight men came out and pulled us into this room on the submarine.

    Suddenly, two men entered. The tall man was Captain Nemo. He even knew everything we did with him. He asked us to promise not to escape. Finally, we reached an agreement.

    Captain Nemo showed me the art gallery with many paintings by famous artists and a museum that contained many thousands of wonderful shells, pearls and other treasures from the sea. I had never seen such a good museum. “What a wonderful ship, it must have cost a fortune” “That’s true!” he replied. “I love it as if it were my child.”

    A few days later, Captain Nemo invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. About one hundred savages followed us and tried to come into the ship. Captain Nemo didn’t worry about them. When they put their hand on the railthey all fell back and ran away. Captain Nemo had put electricity into the rail. Anybody who touched it would receive an electric shock.

    One day, he asked me to follow him to another room. A man lay on a bed with a very bad head wound. I looked at it.  “What happened?” Captain Nemo answered, “Something broke in the engine. A heavy piece of metal hit his head.” He is going to die soon,” I said. “Nothing can save him.” Tears filled Captain Nemo's eyes, and he asked me to leave.

    We sailed through a sea of milk and huge armies of shell sand, sometimes large crowds of sharks. I realized that I did not really want to escape.

    1Which is the correct order of the following statements?

    a. Captain Nemo invited me and my friends to go out.

    b. We fought against the monster on the sea.

    c. Captain Nemo showed me a lot of amazing things.

    d. We were locked in darkness room.

    A.a d b c B.b d c a C.d b c a D.c a b d

    2The underlined word “fortune” in paragraph 3 may mean _______.

    A.luck B.money C.time D.life

    3Why didn’t Captain Nemo worry about the savages?

    A.Because the number of the savages was too small.

    B.Because Captain Nemo was optimistic.

    C.Because Captain Nemo had a way to deal with them.

    D.Because I could help him beat them.

    4According to the passage, which of the following is right?

    A.Ned and I tried to escape. B.Captain Nemo cared about his member.

    C.I found the journey boring. D.Conseil, Ned and I didn’t make any promise.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   National Doctors’ Day is a holiday in the United States. It is a holiday that honors doctors for the work they do for their1, the communities they work in and for society as a whole. It is their hard work that keeps all of us healthy and this day thanks them for doing that for us2our loved ones. The holiday started in 1933 in Winder, Georgia, and since then it’s been honored every year on March 30, which was the first anniversary of a doctor using ether anesthesia(乙醚麻醉) by Dr. Crawford W. Long.

    We give greeting cards to doctors, both alive and3. The red carnation is also still popularly used to say “thank you” to doctors for their work in medicine.

    Now when you need to see a doctor, surely you will want to see a good one. But there is one important thing you may never have thought about: Has your doctor rested enough?

    Doctors in  our country often  have to work 34 hours or even4 (long) without sleep.  Most of them work 104 hours a week, and some even 150. (There are only 168 hours a5!) One report said that a doctor who works such long hours cannot think more6 (clear) than a drunk driver! Another found that doctors who sleep 5.8 fewer hours than the week before might make 22% more serious mistakes. Surely no one wants to get in a car that7 (drive) by a drunk driver. So, 8 (多么) safe would you feel when you are under the care of a tired doctor?

    Sadly this problem has been around for a long time. There9no laws about it yet and hospital bosses don’t look like they  care,  either.  And  that  is  why  we  doctors  are  asking  you10( join) us this Sunday, to discuss how to deal with this problem!

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Once a king was walking around a pool with his ministers (大臣). Suddenly, he came up with a(n) _____. He asked, “How many baskets of water are there in the pool?” The ministers _____ to give an answer. The king was angry, “You must _____ my question in three days!”

    Three days passed, but _____ of the ministers had the answer. Just then, a child appeared and said he knew it. The king told the ministers to lead the child to the pool. _____ to their surprise, the child refused and said with a smile, “It is _____, we don’t have to go to the pool.” This made the king pleased and he wanted to know the reason. “All right. Let us know what the answer is.” The child said, “If you know the size of the basket, the answer is _____ known. If it is as big as the pool, there is one basket of _____, half as big, two baskets.” “Great! That’s it. You have got the answer. They were thinking of things _____ a wrong way.”

    Sometimes one must change one’s way of _____ get rid of the difficulty. If you can’t get over the difficulty in a normal way, you can try another different way.

    【1】

    A.answer

    B.idea

    C.person

    D.smile

    【2】

    A.failed

    B.succeeded

    C.passed

    D.went

    【3】

    A.ask

    B.answer

    C.guess

    D.tell

    【4】

    A.all

    B.one

    C.none

    D.each

    【5】

    A.But

    B.And

    C.So

    D.Or

    【6】

    A.nice

    B.easy

    C.important

    D.hard

    【7】

    A.carefully

    B.luckily

    C.silently

    D.clearly

    【8】

    A.plants

    B.flowers

    C.water

    D.fish

    【9】

    A.on

    B.in

    C.by

    D.with

    【10】

    A.talking

    B.walking

    C.speaking

    D.thinking

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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