马鞍山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、恐龙（dinosaurs）在地球上生活了1.5亿多年。（million）

________________________________

2、The girl was made ________for a long time and it made her __________.

A. wait, angrily   B. to wait, angrily

C. to wait, angry   D. wait, angry

3、When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.

A. do   B. did   C. doing   D. are doing

4、It’s very difficult for us ________ Mars in the near future.

A．to live

B．to live in

C．living on

D．to live on

5、—Did you have a great time last Sunday?

—Oh, don’t mention it. _______ I arrived at the hall, the show had been on for forty minutes.

A．On time

B．In time

C．By the time

D．All the time

6、The global financial crisis(金融危机) has made many people_______ their money.

A. to care for   B. took care of

C. be careful with D. to be cared about

7、–Nancy, which dress do you like better, the yellow one____ the blue one?

–The blue one.

A. or B. so C. and   D. but

8、I used to   online a lot, but now I am used to   with my friends.

A. chatting; study   B. chat; studying   C. chat; study   D. chatting; studying

9、Teenagers _________ to look after themselves from a young age.

A. should educate   B. should be educated

C. shouldn’t be educated   D. not should educate

10、— Tom is a top student in his class. He’s seldom asked to do the housework at home,

_________ he?

— _________. His patents are very busy with their work, so he has to do some cleaning every day.

A. has; Yes   B. hasn’t; No   C. is; Yes   D. isn’t; No

11、Jim has made many friends since he ______ to China.

A. came B. comes C. has come D. will come

12、﹣___ my surprise，Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team．

﹣Congratulations．He did well___ playing football when he was very young．I hope he’ll be the best player in our school．

A．To； of   B．At； at

C．To； in   D．In； about

13、—“Didn’t the robot have a rest?”

—“_______. Because it never gets tired.”

A．No, it did

B．Yes, it did

C．No, it didn’t

D．Yes, it didn’t

14、—What ________ bad weather it is today!     

—Yes, ________ weather makes me so sad.

A．a; a

B．/; the

C．a; the

D．/; a

15、—It nearly took me two hours to walk here．

—Have a drink then．You________be thirsty．

A．can’t

B．must

C．mustn’t

D．can

16、________ of ninth-grade students looks forward to success. but it’s more important for us to learn to face failure bravely.

A．None

B．All

C．Each

17、Many_______ trees must be planted every year.

A．thousands

B．thousand of

C．thousands of

D．thousand

18、Please keep ______ from the beginning to the end. You are sure to have a good result.

A．silent

B．cool

C．healthy

D．safe

19、Everyone makes mistakes in his life. The important thing is not to repeat________.

A.it B.them C.ones

20、Andy with his parents ________ to Hong Kong, and they will stay there for a week.

A.has gone B.have gone C.has been

21、Do most people _____Chinese food ______ fast food in China ?

A. prefer ; to   B.prefer ;  of C.prefer ;  for

22、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。

A: Hey, Jenny! What's up? You have the dark bags under your eyes.

B: Wow, you got it.【1】.

A: Why? You should try to sleep enough and try to be relaxed.

B: Because I didn't get a good result in the English test, especially in the listening part.

A: 【2】 .  You should try to sleep enough.

B: You're right. But how can I improve my listening skills?

A: 【3】 . I have tried and it really works fine.

B: OK. Thanks for your advice. By the way, where are you going?

A: I’m going swimming. 【4】 ?

B: I'd love to, but I have to return the book first.

A: Go ahead! I'll wait for you.

B: When and where shall we meet?

A: 【5】.

B: That's a deal. See you.

A: See you.

23、补全对话。

请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。（每空一句）

A:Hi,Mike! You’re reading the novel again.

B:Yes,John. I’ve never been tired of it.

A: 【1】

B: Four times. Every time I read it, I can learn something new.

A:Really? 【2】

B: Mo Yan. I think he is a great Chinese writer.

A: 【3】He is also my favorite writer. Please let me have a look at it.

B:OK. Here you are.

A:Mike, 【4】?

B:It’s exciting. I haven’t seen such a novel for long.

A:Where did you buy it ?

B:In Xinhua Bookshop.

A:I don’t know where it is. 【5】

B:No, only 10 minutes’ walk from here, next to People’s Park.

A:Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you !

B:You are welcome!

24、   In the Spring and Autumn period (春秋时期), the state of Wu (吴国) and the state of Yue (越国) were neighbors. But there were always wars between them. During a war Wu beat Yue. 

Goujian (勾践), the king of Yue, was caught. Fuchai (夫差), the king of Wu, wanted to make Goujian lose face. He sent Goujian to do some hard work, like feeding horses. Goujian was very angry, but he didn’t say anything. He just did what Fuchai asked him to do. When Fuchai got sick, Goujian looked after him day and night.

Three years later, Fuchai finally let Goujian go back to his own state. After getting home, Goujian began to plan his revenge. Goujian didn’t want to forget his hard time. So he slept on brushwood (柴草) at night and ate gall (胆) every morning. The brushwood was cold and the gall was bitter, just like his days in Wu. Goujian kept asking himself, “Did you forget the past three years?”

Goujian worked hard all the time. He worked with farmers and trained with soldiers. He made his people rich and his state strong. A few years later, Goujian led his army to beat Wu.

It tells us…Never be afraid of failures. If you have a strong will, then you can still be the winner.

【1】The story between Fuchai and Goujian mainly tells us that ____________.

A.it was really famous in Chinese history B.Fuchai shouldn’t let Goujian go bacak to his state

C.Goujian was a clever man D.never be afraid of failures

【2】How did Fuchai treat Goujian?

A.By making him do easy work. B.By making him do hard work.

C.By making him work with Goujian’s horses. D.By making him train with his soliders.

【3】When did Goujian go back to his own state?

A.Two years later. B.Three years later. C.A few years later D.Many years later.

【4】The underline word “revenge” means __________ in Chinese.

A.返回 B.报答 C.复仇 D.感谢

【5】Why did Goujian sleep on brushwood at night and eat gall every morning?

A.Because he didn’t want to lose face. B.Because he forgot the hard time.

C.Because he didn’t want to say anyting. D.Because he didn’t want to forget the hard time.

25、I took my 9-year-old daughter, Susan and 5-year-old son, Robbie to the shopping center. As we got there, we saw a big sign that said, “Petting Zoo”. The kids jumped up and asked, “Daddy, can we go?”

Both my wife and I were out of work. However, I said, “Sure”, giving them a quarter each. They went away, leaving only fifty cents left in my pocket.

A petting zoo is made up of hundreds of little baby animals of all kinds. Kids pay their money and stay in the enclosure(围场)pleased with the little animals while their parents shop.

A few minutes later, I saw Susan walking along behind me. I was surprised and asked what was wrong.

She said sadly, “Well, Daddy, a ticket for Petting Zoo costs fifty cents. So I gave Robbie my quarter.” Then she said the most beautiful thing I ever heard. She repeated the family motto(座右铭), which is “Love is Action!”

I knew clearly no one loves little animals more than Susan. She had watched both my wife and me do and say “Love is Action!” for years, and now she had put it into her lifestyle. It had become part of her, because she knew the whole family motto. It’s not only “Love is Action”, it’s “Love is SACRIFICIAL(牺牲的) Action!” Love always pays a price.

I was moved. We went back to the Petting Zoo. Susan stood with her hands and chin(下巴) resting on the fence and just watched Robbie go crazy petting and feeding the animals. I had fifty cents burning a hole in my pocket. I put my hand into my pocket and took out the money. Sure, I must do that!

【1】What is the best title for this passage?

A．A Petting Zoo

B．Love is Sacrificial Action

C．Try Your Best to Help Others

D．An Attractive Shopping Centre

【2】From the passage we can learn that_______.

A．the family lived a hard life

B．Susan didn’t like playing with pets

C．the author was strict with the children

D．Robbie didn’t want to play with Susan

【3】The underlined part “the most beautiful thing” in Paragraph 5 refers to(指) _______.

A．their lifestyle

B．the family motto

C．the Petting Zoo

D．the ticket for Petting Zoo

【4】Which of the following best describes Susan?

A．Kind.

B．Brave.

C．Honest.

D．Modest.

【5】What might happen next according to the story?

A．The author would get angry with Robbie.

B．The author would buy Susan some candies.

C．The author would play together with Susan.

D．Susan would play happily with the little animals.

26、   The lift door opened slowly when we got to the top floor of the Eiffel Tower. My mom rushed out. She wasn’t interested in the views (风景). She just wanted air. If there’s one thing that scares my mom more than cramped (狭小的) spaces, it’s heights. When I caught up with her, she was pressing her body against a huge steel girder (梁). I couldn’t help but laugh.

  “What?” she said. “I… I’m having a great time.” “Yeah, I can tell. Let’s go,” I said.

But she couldn’t move because she was so scared. Maybe we should have taken the Eiffel Tower off our “to do” list.

“I know, Mom!” I shouted. “We can walk all the way down.” Before she could think about it, I took her arm and led her over to the stairs.

Hoping to make her relaxed, I pulled out our Pairs guidebook and called out facts about the Tower as we made our way down: There are a total of 1,665 steps; the Tower is repainted every 7 years…

Finally, after 30 minutes, we got down. I pushed at the gate. It didn’t move. I pushed again, still no movement. I tried again and again. Out of breath, I would almost cry. I hated being locked in!

“Qu’est-ce que c’est la probleme?” a young French guard asked on the other side of the gate. I didn’t understand French. That made me panic (惊慌失措) more. I pushed at the door really hard—still nothing happened.

The guard smiled now. He pointed up and said in English, “The sign. Read it.”

I saw a sign above the gate. It said: “Tirer.” I looked at the guard. What did that mean? The guard told me, “It says, ‘Pull.’ ”

I pulled the gate. It was opened easily. My face burned with embarrassment.

“Karen, you really need to learn to relax,” my mom said, laughing.

【1】Karen’s mom ran out of the lift quickly because   .

A.she was afraid of heights B.she was afraid of cramped spaces

C.she couldn’t wait to see the views D.she couldn’t wait to see her friend

【2】When Karen saw her mom pressing her body against a steel girder, Karen felt it was  .

A.surprising B.boring C.scary D.funny

【3】What did Karen do to make her mom less afraid?

A.She asked a guard for help. B.She told her mom an interesting story.

C.She sat with her mom on the stairs for a while. D.She told her mom facts about the Eiffel Tower.

【4】At last, Karen opened the gate .

A.by pulling it B.by pushing at it

C.with the help of her mom D.with the help of another tourist

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A.A kind guard B.Panic in Paris

C.Our “to do” list in Paris D.Stairs of the Eiffel Tower

27、Tom and his best friend Rob were out of school for the summer. They had been swimming, gone to the movies, played video games, and even built a castle out of some old cardboard boxes. But today they were so bored. “At least we would have something to do.” Tom thought for a while and suggested, “Let’s make some popcorn and lemonade and sell it outside.”

The boys went to the kitchen and asked Tom’s mom if she would help them make some lemonade while they popped the popcorn. Tom’s mom got the lemons from the refrigerator and also a small amount of sugar. She mixed up the lemonade while the boys started popping the popcorn.

Tom and Rob got a small table from the garage and set it up near the sidewalk. They made a red sign telling everyone that popcorn and lemonade was for sale. The boys sat for about ten minutes before they got their first sale. Mrs. Jenkins, one of their neighbors, was walking her dog. “It’s so hot today.” “I sure can use a drink,” she said. Soon the boys were busy handing out popcorn to Mr. Baker. He was walking down the street sending the mail. “I need a break,” he said. “Walking all over the neighborhood gave me an appetite.”

The boys had only three popcorn bags left and enough lemonade for three more cups. “Wow, I didn’t think the popcorn and lemonade would sell that fast. We made six dollars,” said Tom. “If we get bored again before school starts, we can try selling more lemonade with cookies(饼干) next time,” laughed Rob.

【1】What did Tom suggest?

A. Swimming with their friends.

B. Buying some sugar and cookies.

C. Making some popcorn and lemonade.

D. Going to the movies and playing games.

【2】Where did Tom and Rob set up the table?

A. Near the sidewalk.   B. In the kitchen.

C. At the supermarket.   D. Outside the school.

【3】What did Tom and Rob learn from this experience?

A. People might prefer to buy things on sale.

B. They could do something new to have fun.

C. Mr. Baker liked sending mails very much.

D. Mrs. Jenkins needed help to walk the dog.

28、先阅读短文，然后在短文后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

Released on April 10, White Cat Legend (《大理寺日志》) is a hit anime on video-sharing platform Bilibili. It is now the top-rated Chinese-language TV drama on the review platform Douban, scoring 9.0 points out of 10.

With a total of 12 parts, White Cat Legend is set during the r【1】of Empress Wu Zetian in ancient China. It f【2】the daily life of Chen Shi, a young man looking for his brother. To find  him, Chen goes to Dali Temple and ends up working for Li Bing. Li is a senior official who s【3】crimes and has the appearance of a white cat.

The anime d【4】busy streets, rich officials, beautiful clothing and a lot more from the Tang dynasty. Therefore, v【5】can get to know the unique architecture(建筑风格) and customs of that time. What’s more, the Henan accent( 口 音 ) used in the anime also g【6】amuses the audiences. Many people have tried their h【7】at imitating(模仿) its funny tone.

“I love to watch White Cat Legend because it’s suspenseful( 悬 疑 的 ) and thrilling. It p【8】historical knowledge and a lot more,” wrote a viewer on Douban.

Are you going to put White Cat Legend on your 2020-Chinese-anime-to-watch l【9】? Just give it a shot, and you won’t be d【10】!

29、International Musicians Create Harmony (和谐)

Twenty-five young musicians from around the world have come to California to train and perform this month. They will take part in an international _____called iPalpiti. The name comes from the Italian word for heartbeats. Schmieder is the program’s conductor and musical director. He and his wife _____the program in 1997.

This year, the musicians come from nineteen _____, including Azerbaijan, Israel and Italy. Schmieder notes some of the musicians are from the countries at war with each other. “And they are sitting next to each other, and they become _____.” Through their music and friendship, they are making the world more ____.

Peter Rainer, a German violin player, says, “It’s so great that you have so many excellent musicians. They are all very alert and awake and listen to each other and it’s a lot of fun.” Turkish player Sakul says the international group works _____together.Russian violinist Promoe says, “The experience is a cultural as well as a musical exchange (交流). Everyone has their own opinion of music, how to play every composition. It’s very interestingto ____ with everybody, to play together and to create one opinion for everybody.”

Francisco Vila of Ecuador says the music has no geographic boundaries (边界). Vila adds that the musicians get to _____more about each other as they perform great music. “It’s interesting to see how many things we have in common.”

Can Sakul says the musicians who have taken part in the training and festival make up “a big family”. He adds that he is “proud to be a part of it”.

【1】A.festival B.concert C.competition D.program

【2】A.started B.ended C.checked D.recorded

【3】A.teams B.countries C.groups D.families

【4】A.enemies B.musicians C.friends D.players

【5】A.perfect B.interesting C.excellent D.peaceful

【6】A.honestly B.well C.badly D.unhappily

【7】A.communicate B.agree C.help D.compare

【8】A.worry B.discuss C.know D.argue