宁德2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、为了保持健康，现在他别无选择只有戒烟。

_______________________________________

2、The shop ________ at 7:30 p.m. on weekends.

A.will close B.closes C.closed D.is closing

3、—Although I’ve handed in my report for nearly two months, I haven’t got the reply from the manager.

—In my opinion, you’d better ask what’s wrong with it.

A.answer B.information C.thought

4、My teacher always tells us ________ the school rules.

A. obey   B. obeying   C. to obey

5、The boy is interested in FAST, also known as "China's Eye of Heaven". He wonders _______________________.

A．if or not Nan Rendong is considered the "Father of ‘Eye of Heaven’"

B．what it look like

C．President Xi Jinping sent a letter to celebrate the great achievement

D．how much money the government has spent on it

6、Don’t eat meat , It’s bad for your health .

A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too

7、— Are you __________ little boy in the photo, Tony?

— Yes, it is me. This photo was taken when I was only three.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

8、 —My aunt said she called you yesterday morning, but there was no answer.

—Oh, we were at home. Maybe my husband with my daughter and me   my car in the garden.

A.was washing B. were washing

C. had washed  D. Washed

9、I thought I _________in my project report , but the manager said he didn’t see it at all.

A. hand   B. am handing   C. have handed   D. had handed

10、All the members of the club thought him_________ and recommended him as the chairperson

A. success B. was a success C. successful D. was successful

11、You don’t have to________every new word in the dictionary. Try to guess the meaning.

A.think of B.ask for C.look up D.write down

12、 The dog rushed to the nearest village ______ it could get someone to help his dying owner there.

A. where B. which C. that D. so that

13、Studying English well is based ________ learning English words and expressions, I think.

A.in B.at C.for D.on

14、My robot often goes wrong and causes ________ trouble.

A．too much

B．much too

C．too many

D．many too

15、Ken________science and he has won many prizes for it.

A.is good at B.is weak in C.is thirsty for D.is patient with

16、You can’t believe how terrible the fire is ____you see it with your own eyes.

A. though B. because   C. unless   D. since

17、— Usually, most children are closer to their mothers than fathers.

—That’s true. So mothers play a very important part in their children’s lives.

A.Above all B.In fact C.In general

18、一 What should we do for Ms. Chen on Teachers’ Day? Any suggestions? — ________ . What about sending her some flowers?

A．Let me help you

B．Keep trying

C．I have an idea

D．Not a big deal

19、—I will take a vacation to London next week.

—Have a good journey there.And remember to take a map with you because it _________help you.

A.need B.must C.should D.may

20、Lily practiced _____the piano over and over every day to pass the piano examination next month.

A.playing B.play C.to play D.played

21、 ----Did you call Sara back ?

----I didn’t need to ,_____ we’ll have a meeting together tonight.

A .though . B. unless C .because   D. if

22、根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话。（有一项多余）

A:How are you?

B: 【1】______________.

A:It’s a great party, 【2】__________.

B:Yes,it is. Do you like the music?

A：【3】___________. I play this kind of music with my band.

B:You’re in a band?

A:Yeah, 【4】_________

B:Really? Well, I work on the Internet all my free time。

A: 【5】_________

B: You’re right. It’s cool.

23、— I’m sorry I’m late, because the traffic is bad.  — _______, but tomorrow, please be on time.

A. It’s a pleasure   B. You’re welcome   C. It doesn’t matter   D. That’s right

24、   The high school entrance examination in Chongqing, or zhongkao, will be put off by a month. That is to say, students will get another month to review. However, it's still a challenge for them to face zhongkao. So we interviewed some teachers from Chongqing No.1 Secondary School about how to prepare for the exam. Let's take a look.

Mr. Yang (Chinese teacher): Learning Chinese should be a lifelong business. Although zhongkao will be put off by a month, it's not the reason for you to waste any minute. Keeping on doing the following things is the secret to raising your scores in your future exams: come back to your textbook, summarize (总结) what you have learnt and learn how to write from your reading.

Mr. Wang (math teacher): You should pay much attention to your mistakes in your exercises. Keep all the papers you did in the past and be serious about correcting your mistakes. Those are the most valuable materials for you to think about and review over and over again.

Ms. Zhu (English teacher): Make "Time" our friend and make every moment count. For example, you can make a timetable for your study. And make good use of your morning reading time to help memorize words. Memorizing words in your spare time is also a good choice. Then, do more English reading, especially the reading from the real zhongkao papers.

Mr. Liu (physics teacher) and Mr. Guo (chemistry teacher): Keep your cool and you can progress day by day. While you are organizing what you've learnt, don't forget to think about the ways to solve physics and chemistry problems. At the same time, learn to infer other things from what is known by thinking hard.

Mr. Liu (history teacher) and Mr. He (politics teacher): You should be very clear about every knowledge point. Then, try to find the difference between similar concepts (概念). Making a summary and having a deeper understanding are the basis (基础) of your progress in exam performances.

【1】Mr. Yang told us to do __________ things to raise our scores.

A.two B.three C.four D.five

【2】According to Ms. Zhu, to make "time" our friend requires us to __________.

A.stay up memorizing words B.make friends with time

C.spend all the time on study D.manage our time well

【3】The underlined words "infer other things from what is known" in paragraph 5 mean"   "in Chinese.

A.循序渐进 B.勤学好问 C.举一反三 D.集思广益

【4】The passage probably comes from   .

A.a newspaper B.an ad C.a notice D.a letter

25、Self- reflection (反省) means stopping the mad rush of activity and keeping yourself and your mind cool, so your brain can evaluate (评价) the input that it has already received. Some people prefer to do their self-reflection in the way of thinking, while others do it in the way of writing something, like keeping a diary or writing notes of some kind.

School textbooks are often divided into units of study. This can make self-reflection easier for someone who wants to do it. Self-reflection can be done in any of the subjects you are learning: math, art or others. Sometimes you are reminded that the unit is over because there is some kind of test. Using those natural breaks above as chances to reflect is a good way.

As a student, you can do self-reflection at school. First, you can write down some notes on things that you learned in this unit that you did not know before you began. Let your mind think over the notes and make some connections with what you have learned. Next, think about the things that you still wonder about. For example, you learned a new way to solve a math problem, but you are not sure when to use it. Writing down your questions will help you remember to seek answers when you meet the same topic again.

Self-reflection is an important skill for a successful student. If you have never taken the time to reflect, try it now.

【1】If you keep a reflection diary, that means you are doing self-reflection by the form of___________.

A．speaking

B．action

C．writing

D．thinking

【2】___________is a natural break chance to reflect.

A．Taking some kind of rest when school is over

B．That school textbooks are divided into units

C．Keeping a diary or writing notes of some kind

D．Letting your mind think over the notes

【3】When taking notes or keeping a reflection diary, you should___________first.

A．make some connections to solve a problem

B．let your mind think over the notes or diary you have written

C．write down some notes you don’t know before you began

D．seek answers next time you meet the same topic

【4】The underlined word “seek” in the passage means___________.

A．find out

B．ask for

C．put out

D．take down

【5】This passage mainly tells us___________.

A．the ways to do self-reflection

B．how to be a successful student

C．that self-reflection is an important skill

D．doing self-reflection can evaluate the input your brain has already received

26、阅读理解

Tom works in a supermarket . The supermarket is far from his house . He gets up very early in the morning . He usually has breakfast at half past six and takes a bus to work . He has lunch in the supermarket . He has supper with his family at home . After supper he usually walks along the river with his wife . At seven he watches TV or listen to the radio .Tom likes his work very much . He is always friendly to others . And all his friends love him , too . They work happily .

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F).

【1】 Tom is a worker in an office .

【2】 Tom’s house isn’t far away from the supermarket .

【3】He doesn’t have lunch with his family .

【4】He likes his work and is kind to others .

【5】He isn’t a good worker .

27、

【1】We can find this material from ______.

A.a website B.a newspaper

C.a magazine D.an advertisement board

【2】The person who wants to ______ may NOT need the “SPORTS FANS”.

A.connect with fans of famous football players

B.know more information about his favorite tennis players

C.look for the latest scores of sports

D.buy his friend a basketball

【3】The live score of ______ ISN’T mentioned in this reading material.

A.hockey B.baseball C.bicycle D.soccer

【4】You can find out your favorite teams and players through ______.

A.message boards B.personal home pages C.pre-game predictions D.post-game analysis

【5】The information after the asterisk（星号）at the bottom right corner explains ______.

A.that the service is free only for 90 days

B.how to pay for the service

C.that new members have to pay at the very beginning

D.how to get a free one-year membership

【6】The main purpose of the reading material above is ______.

A.to introduce great players and teams

B.to encourage users to write about sports

C.to teach users how to be better players

D.to invite people to join the SPORTS FANS

28、When more and more very best students have chosen universities in Hong Kong; even the students of Beijing decide on HK University while 【1】 up the nearby Beijing or Qinghua University; when the enrollment rate (录取率) of Hong Kong Science and Industry University reached 48:1, it’s time to ask where the real education heaven (天堂) for students in China is.

Years ago, the answer certainly would be "Beijing or Qinghua University". But now no one could give the answer 【2】 thinking twice. It’s sure that mainland students show great 【3】 in HK universities. This is called HK craze (狂热). Even the HK universities 【4】 surprised by this craze. They never expect that they can come before Beijing and Qinghua University.

  How can HK universities interest so many mainland students? First, Hong Kong universities offer large-amount scholarship (奖学金), especially for the top students. Since some families find it a little 【5】 to afford higher education, it’s easy to understand why HK universities are their first choices. Second, most HK universities receive professors and students from all over the world and carry out bilingual (双语) education. Both Chinese and English are 【6】 in class. This kind of excellent language atmosphere is another attraction for mainland students. Furthermore, university students in Hong Kong have more 【7】 to study abroad as exchange students. 

  Can mainland top universities like Beijing or Qinghua University be calm as before 【8】 facing the unexpected competition from HK? Will they do anything to win back the top students who once helped them be worldwide famous?

Actually, the strong competition brought by HK universities can be a good thing for the improvement of China’s education. There is no doubt that the universities in mainland can do 【9】 in university education after awakening (觉醒) and taking actions.

29、   John has been a heavy smoker for over 20 years. However, he finally decided to_______.So he paid a visit to a doctor to get some _______. 

The doctor told John he_______to smoke, too. “When I first tried quitting (戒烟),” he said, “I told myself that smoking is harmful to my health and dangerous to my_______.”  

“After this fight in my mind, I quitted for a while. But several days later I would wake up again and _______about my decision completely. ‘Maybe smoking is not so terrible_______I don’t smoke around my family.’ I would make reasons for myself.” 

He kept quitting but his excuse made him _______ cigarettes again and again. Finally, he decided to change. 

“I took a cigarette in my hand, looked at it and told myself: ‘Yes, this cigarette will make me _______.I want to smoke it. But I will quit!’” the doctor said excitedly. 

“It worked, and I have not smoked a cigarette since. The reason I succeeded is that I didn’t_______myself into trying to make a bad image of cigarettes. I chose to control my desires (渴望).” 

“So be________with yourself,” the doctor said. “Don’t pretend (假装)you dislike playing computer games or eating fast food. Instead, tell yourself that these things are all fine only if you can control your desire for them.”

【1】A.give up B.set off C.try on D.take away

【2】A.messages B.information C.advice D.news

【3】A.decided B.used C.tried D.stopped

【4】A.family B.patients C.pets D.neighbors

【5】A.think B.forget C.talk D.learn

【6】A.but B.though C.so D.if

【7】A.make up B.give up C.pick up D.put up

【8】A.happy B.painful C.healthy D.tired

【9】A.change B.bring C.leave D.fool

【10】A.gentle B.honest C.strict D.careful