自贡2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、

【1】如果我们为别人点燃一盏灯，它也会照亮我们的路。

If we light a lamp for somebody, ____________________________________.

【2】只要有爱，哪怕一个小小的善举也会使世界变得更加明亮。

As long as there is love, ____________________________________.

【3】这个经历教会了我充分准备非常重要。

The experience taught me that ____________________________________.

【4】当我听到我是一等奖获得者时，高兴地上蹦下跳。

When I heard that I was the first prize winner, ____________________________________.

【5】光阴似箭!在过去的三年里，我在学习和成长方面都收获了很多。

How times flies! In the past three years, I ____________________________________.

【6】如果我记得没错儿，那是在7年级的时候，我数学考试没及格。

If __________________, it was in Grade 7 that I failed a math exam.

2、---How do you like the talk show?

---I think it’s __________, but some people think it’s so _________.

A. wonderful enough; bored

B. enough wonderful; boring

C. wonderful enough; boring

D. enough wonderful; bored

3、I have bought a cup him. You don’t have to provide him bottled water. After all, plastic is harmful to the environment.

A. to; with   B. for; for   C. to; to   D. for; with

4、As _____ sports fan, I’m looking forward to watching ____ 31st Olympic Games in Rio, Brazil. 

A. a; a   B. the; a   C. the; the D. a; the

5、They spoke _____ quietly ____ I could hardly hear them.

A．such; that

B．so; that

C．neither; nor

D．both; and

6、—Tony volunteers at Children’s Welfare Home once a week ________ kids learn to read.

—How warm-hearted he is!

A.help B.helps C.helping D.to help

7、—________ I go out for fun, mum?

—I'm afraid you can't. You must finish your homework first.

A.Must B.Need C.Should D.Can

8、--_______ will your father come back from Beijing? --- In two days.

A. How often B. How long

C. How far   D. How soon

9、 Read this story, _____ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.

A. or   B. and

C. but D. so

10、This school trip named History and Future is meant to be ________ as well as fun.

A．personal

B．professional

C．international

D．educational

11、—How long ________you ________a fever?

—Ever since last night.

A.have; caught B.did; have C.have; had

12、—What do you think of the twins' performance？

—It might be _______.I think they're feeling a little nervous.

A.good B.better C.bad D.worse

13、The shoes didn’t fit me. They’re ______ big ______ small.

A.either; or   B.neither; nor C.both; and

14、I will keep on working hard to realize my dreams.

A．finish

B．make…come true

C．understand

D．learn

15、(2013黑龙江绥化)She is a________girl with two big eyes．

A．six-years-old

B．six-year-old

C．six years old

16、—Many people go abroad to study or work.  

—So they do. ______________.

A.Don’t put all eggs in one basket B.Don’t burn the candle at both ends

C.Actions speak louder than words D.The grass is always greener on the other side

17、The tiger mom went out the bedroom, ______ her daughter crying sadly.

A. left B. leaving

C. leaves D. has left

18、—Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing   within an hour?

—I’m not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.

A. get off B. take off

C. turn off D. show off

19、---I hear you gave your mother a big surprise on Mother’s Day?

--- Yes, a big bunch of flowers. I think my mum is always giving   she has to me.

A. which   B. that   C. what   D. all what

20、Many volunteers are________their time to help with the community work.

A.giving away B.giving up C.taking away D.taking up

21、Andy ________ in a school in Yunnan from January to June next year.

A.teach B.taught C.will teach D.was teaching

22、补全对话。

—Hello, I would like to speak to Mr. Lee.

— 【1】

—This is Linda, your old friend.

—Oh, how are you, Linda?   【2】

—Mr. Smith wrote to me that you were coming to our city. May I see you at your hotel right away? — 【3】 I have to check my schedule. Yes, that’s all right.

—Great. I’ll be there in half an hour.

—   【4】

—Oh, I almost forgot. What’s your room number?

— 【5】 Please call me if you can’t find me.

—I’ll do that. See you later.

23、Doctor: Good morning. What's your trouble?

Woman: I don't feel very well.

D: 【1】

W: Yes, I have. My temperature is a little higher.

D: Open your mouth and say "Ah".

W: Ah. …

D.【2】

W: Ever since last night.

D: Did your sleep well?

W: No, I was very tired last night.

D: Oh, I see.【3】

W: Can you tell me how I got a cold?

D: Maybe you overworked yourself.

W: I think so. I have too much work to do every day. Do I have to stay at home?

D: Yes. You'd better stay at home for two or three days.

W:【4】

D: No. I don't think it is serious. But you really need a good rest and take the medicine.

W:【5】

D: Three times a day.

W:OK. Thank you.

24、   These days, short videos have got millions of views online. Many people create short videos on popular video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. You can even add music and special effects to your videos. The videos are 15 seconds to a few minutes long. They show people doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing.

Teenagers especially enjoy these videos. More than 50 percent of students in Grade 7 and Grade 8 said they enjoyed watching these short videos. About 47 percent have posted their own videos, according to a recent report.

The videos let teenagers see funny and exciting things they wouldn’t usually see. Many teenagers like to share the fun things they do with others as well. For example, a 12-year-old user named Xiao Qianyu has posted videos showing her learning jazz dance. This has won her many fans.

However, the videos can also cause trouble. Some students spend too much time watching them and not enough time studying. Some videos have vulgar content that is not good for teenagers.

To deal with this problem, Douyin added a new function (功能) in April, 2018. It locks the app if someone uses the app for over two hours a day. In the same month, the government asked companies to control these apps well and get rid of bad videos.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】What can people add to their short videos with these apps?

A.Music and special effects. B.Douyin and Kuaishou.

C.Jazz dance. D.Locking the app.

【2】How many junior high school students posted their own videos？

A.50% B.15% C.47% D.12%

【3】What will happen if kids spend too much time watching short videos？

A.The app will be locked for over two hours.

B.They will not spend enough time studying.

C.Some vulgar videos will be shown to them.

D.They will win a lot of fans for themselves.

【4】What does the underlined word “vulgar” mean in Chinese?

A.高尚的 B.滑稽的 C.优雅的 D.低俗的

【5】It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that   .

A.the apps have been monitored（监管）much more strictly

B.more and more teenagers enjoy sharing their short videos

C.teenagers can add all kinds of special effects to their videos

D.There will be no vulgar content in these short videos at all

25、   My parents taught me not to waste food. My mom always found ways to make leftovers (剩余食物) taste good. I went to Italia to learn about some of their special foods. As I was there, I learned about the food and the history of the area. I learned that they don't waste food, either, and they use leftovers!

Many years ago, there was not enough food for everyone. People learned to cook and eat almost everything. They had to think of ways to make special dishes. One of these dishes is kao zha. It's made with leftovers like meat, soup, oil and fat. That might not sound very good, but it does taste good. Today, kao zha is a special dish at big banquets (宴会).

Another famous dish is called zao bing. It's made with fruit, meat and other things. I really liked it! But I didn't want to cat too much. It has a lot of fat in it.

I smelled something burning and I saw smoke, so I found another special food of the Italian area -duck meat. The duck meat is put in a big oven to cook it. Smoke keeps the meat fresh. I don't usually cat meat, but this duck meat was delicious! It tasted sweet.

Italia is a great place with delicious food. I hope I can come back again!

【1】The writer learns from her parents _________.

A.not to eat leftovers B.to eat good food C.not to waste food

【2】The writer finds that people in Italia _________.

A.always waste food B.don't use leftovers C.can cook special food

【3】Kao zha is a good dish that is made with _________

A.fruit, meat and other things B.fresh and sweet duck meat C.some different leftovers

【4】There are _________ kinds of special foods mentioned in the passage.

A.two B.three C.four

【5】From the passage, we know that ________.

A.there was not enough food in Italia long ago

B.leftovers can't be used to cook delicious food

C.zao bing is a famous dish without any fat in it

26、   Fear may be in the heart as well as in the head, according to a study that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.

Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting (收缩) and pumping blood around their bodies, compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed. Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence how the brain reacts to a fearful event, depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.

Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said: "Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart."

The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces. Dr. Garfinkel said, "The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed. Thus our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don't see-and guide whether we see fear."

To further understand this relationship, the scientists also used a brain scanner (扫描仪) to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person's feeling of fear.

"We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain 'speak' to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear, "Dr. Garfinkel said.

"We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety (焦虑) disorders, and also for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder."

【1】What is the finding of the study?

A.One's heart influences how he feels fear.

B.Fear is a result of one's heartbeat.

C.Fear can't be felt because of one's relaxed heartbeat.

D.One's fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.

【2】The study was carried out by studying________.

A.volunteers' heartbeats when they saw terrible pictures

B.the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditions

C.volunteers' reactions to horrible pictures and results from their brain scans

D.different pictures shown to volunteers and their heartbrain communication

【3】Which of the following is closest in meaning to "mechanism" in Paragraph 6?

A.Order. B.System. C.Machine. D.Treatment.

【4】This study may contribute to________.

A.treating anxiety and stress better

B.explaining the cycle of fear and anxiety

C.finding the key to the heartbrain communication

D.understanding different fears in our hearts and heads

27、Fire can help people in many ways. But can also be very harmful. Fire can heat water warm your houses, give light, and cook food. But fire can burn things ，too. It can burn trees, houses, animals, or people. Sometimes big fires can burn forests.

Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting, old stories about the first time a man or woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down.

Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast.

Fires kill many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is oxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency, with your coat or something else. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it.

Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you.

【1】Children mustn’t play with matches because ______.

A. matches burn paper

B. it is not interesting

C. matches can be dangerous

D. they don’t know how to make a fire with matches

【2】If you are going to put out a fire, you ______.

A. must be careful with matches

B. ought to know it can be harmful

C. have to cover it with water only

D. should keep air away from it

【3】We must be careful with fire, or it ______.

A. can be

B. warms our houses

C. might burn us

D. will help us

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Fire can help people in many ways.

B. Fire can be both helpful and harmful.

C. Fire can burn things and people

D. We must be careful with matches.

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Wuyi Mountain, famous for its beautiful water and mountain scenery, is one of the most popular places in Fujian province. In Dec. 1999, it was included into the UNESCO World Natural and Cultural Relics List. It became the 【1】 (four) mountain on this list in China after Taishan Mountain, Huangshan Mountain, and Emei Mountain.

Wuyi Mountain lies 【2】 the north of Fujian Province. Wuyi Mountain is hundreds of kilometers long, just like 【3】 green dragon flying among Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Guangdong Provinces. Wuyishan City is named after this mountain and has a long history.

In the 70-sq-km Wuyi Mountain, tourists can enjoy many 【4】 /'speʃl/ and unique natural features, like fantastic mountains, winding rivers, deep caves, strange 【5】 (stone) and so on. Wuyi Mountain is also a good place for green plants and animals. It is 【6】 /həʊm/ to about 2,527 plants and 5,000 wild animals.

Wuyi Mountain also has great cultural 【7】 historical value. Wuyi tea has an especially good reputation. Da Hong Pao tea in the area is 【8】 (consider) the king of teas. Of all the Chinese teas, it was the 【9】 (early) kind introduced into Europe and America.

If you come to visit Fujian, you shouldn’t 【10】 /mɪs/ it.

29、Everyone feels lonely sometimes. Maybe you have to go somewhere different or come home to a(n)_________ house. Maybe your best friend is sick or on holiday, or you find yourself in a group of people who all know each other well and they__________you out.

Feeling lonely for a long time can make you very________ . Here is some advice from kids on how to__________loneliness.

Take something to school and if someone asks to play with you, say________ . He might ask you to play with him next time.

—Caleb

Start a collection or a ________. You will not feel so lonely and you will be able to talk about it with other people who are interested in the same things. If you get a magazine_________ collections, you can find other people who want to read and you could be friends.

—Ivy

Go on the Internet and look for chat rooms (聊天室) on kids' websites,_________ remember not to give any personal _______ , like your name and address. Ask Mom or Dad first.

—Sean

Help Mom or Dad to do chores. You'll have ________ to talk to and you'll learn how to do things when you grow up.

—Natalia

【1】A. tidy   B. small   C. crowded   D. empty

【2】A. take   B. help   C. leave   D. check

【3】A. upset   B. tired   C. proud   D. active

【4】A. deal with   B. part with   C. take up   D. make up

【5】A. sorry   B. hi   C. yes   D. bye

【6】A. class   B. club   C. job   D. hobby

【7】A. about   B. for   C. in   D. to

【8】A. or   B. if   C. so   D. but

【9】A. choice   B. opinion   C. information   D. experience

【10】A. somebody   B. anybody   C. everybody   D. nobody