阿克苏地区2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、他对我们的安全负有责任。

He is________ ________our safety．

2、2018年上海崇明二模Nowadays, many parents make their children________various courses at weekends.

A. to attend   B. attend   C. attending   D. attended

3、I haven’t _______ my parents for a long time. I miss them very much.

A. hear of   B. heard of

C. hear about D. heard from

4、My father goes to work either by bike or by bus. He says they’re ________ green ways.

A.both B.neither C.all D.none

5、一How was your job interview yesterday?

一Oh, l couldn't feel   . I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.

A. better B. best C. worse   D. Worst

6、In the past, she was too shy   she   sing in front of her class or the whole school.

A.to; daren’t to B.that; didn’t dare C.and, didn’t dare to

7、Li Ming used ________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England.

A．to drive, to drive

B．to drive, to driving

C．to driving, to drive

D．driving, driving

8、—When shall we go to watch the basketball match?

—Tomorrow, only if the work ________.

A.is finished B.will be finished C.finishes D.has finished

9、—Lin Jie, please tell me something about Harbin.

—OK. It lies in the northeast of China and it ________ the Ice City.

A．is known to

B．is known for

C．is known as

D．is famous for

10、—Alice, why didn’t you go downstairs to help me yesterday?

— I________, but it seemed that I had a fever.

A.had B.would C.was going to D.did

11、—I think Sandy is not________to look after the children.

— I can’t agree more. He is too careless.

A.good B.healthy C.fit D.ready

12、When Daniel is in a bad mood, he likes wearing orange to _________ himself _______.

A. wake , up   B. cheer , up   C. give , up   D. pick , up

13、Captain Marvel is such a wonderful film that I   it twice.

A. will see B. saw C. see D. have seen

14、There was a hospital in the town which was ________ after a famous doctor.

A.looked B.turned C.come D.named

15、Which of the following words doesn’t have the same sound as the underlined letter of the word “business”?

A.butterfly B.lettuce C.minute

16、Look at these flowers, they are in different ________ : red, purple, pink...

A.shapes B.colours C.prices

17、You’d better get your hair _________. It is too long.

A．cuts

B．cut

C．cutting

D．to cut

18、— What do you think of the voice of Adele who won 2017 Grammy Awards?

— Oh, I’ve never heard ________ one.

A. the best   B. a best   C. a good   D. a better

19、—Excuse me, could you tell me ________ some fruit near here?

—Sure. There is a supermarket down the street.

A．where I could buy

B．where can I buy

C．where I can buy

20、He ________ the potato chips until they were crispy.

A. stopped to cook   B. didn’t stop to cook

C. stopped cooking   D. didn’t stop cooking

21、---Hey, we help you with your space and you teach us chemistry, all right?

---_________.

A. So do I B. The same to you

C. That's a deal D. It's a pity

22、The actors are so great．They are going to give a________(perform)in our city．

23、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空

【1】A couple of actors ____________  (interview) about their recent work yesterday.

【2】In that traffic accident, twenty people were killed,_________ (include) three foreign visitors

【3】It’s easy for __________(tour) to get lost unless they have a map or a guide.

【4】It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Daniel ______________(study) in the classroom.

【5】It will be Helen’s ___________(nine) birthday next Monday.

【6】The wind ________(blow) hard yesterday because of the sudden change of the weather.

【7】Keep calm if there’s much____________(dangerous).

【8】More than two weeks ____________(pass) already since we said goodbye.

24、

【1】If you are a big fan of Wu Yifan, go to the cinema on ______.

A. Monday   B. Thursday   C. Friday   D. Saturday

【2】How many films are put on(放映) on Wednesday ?

A. Four   B. Three   C. Two   D. One

【3】Mrs. Green wants to watch Detective China Town with her ten-year-old son on Sunday. She should pay ______.

A. 30 yuan   B. 45 yuan   C. 40 yuan D. 35 yuan

25、   On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong became the first person to walk on the moon. The space suit Armstrong wore on his lunar mission has come to symbolize courage and human achievement. In 1971, the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum(NASM), in Washington, D.C., acquired (获得)Armstrong's suit. It stood proudly on display for visitors to admire, until there were changes in the suit's appearance. "Over time, the suit started to show signs of deterioration," Lisa Young said. Young is an objects conservator (文物修复员) at NASM. It is her job to preserve（维护）historical and cultural objects.

"Plastics are tricky to conserve," Young says. They tend to degrade (降解)over time. Neoprene is one type of plastic in Armstrong's suit. The material can turn brittle and break into tiny pieces. This would ruin the space suit. NASM, seeking ways to preserve this historical treasure, removed it from display in 2006.

What causes plastic to degrade in the first place? "Many things," Odile Madden says. Madden is a scientist in California. She explains that sunlight, water, humidity, and dust can cause plastics to degrade. "Some plastics will break down no matter what we do." Madden says.

Yet history can still be saved. Scientists have found that storing plastics in cooler temperatures, with lower humidity levels, can slow degradation. Young says Armstrong's suit is currently in storage at a temperature of 63°F and a lower relative humidity of 30%. These conditions will be maintained when Armstrong's suit returns to a museum display case in time for the 50th anniversary of the moon landing.

Plastic degradation affects art, too. Artist Claes Oldenburg created False Food Selection in 1966.It consists of plastic food displayed in a wooden box. The plastic food used to look real. Now, some of it has flattened and yellowed. Georgina Rayner is a conservation scientist at Harvard Art Museums, in Cambridge. She says the artwork's wooden box produces an acidic (酸的) gas that eats away at the plastic. This speeds up the degradation process. But Rayner is motivated to conserve this artwork and others like it. "Plastics are a part of our history," she says. "It's important to preserve them so that future generations can understand the journey we've taken."

【1】Neil Armstrong's space suit   .

A. is in storage at a higher relative humidity B. is considered as a symbol of plastic art

C. was protected at Harvard Art Museums D. was removed from display in 2006

【2】The word "deterioration" in Paragraph 1 probably means "   ".

A. becoming worse B. losing attention C. getting stronger D. being valuable

【3】What can we infer from the passage?

A. Plastic artworks help future generations learn more about history.

B. We can do nothing to prevent plastic objects from breaking down.

C. The acidic gas is a necessity in the preservation of plastic objects.

D. People are advised to use fewer plastic objects in their daily life.

26、   One early morning, I went into the living room to find my mother reading a thick book called Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again. My interest was aroused only by the fact that the word “Poems” appeared in big, hot pink letters.  

“Is it good?” I asked her.

“Yeah,” she answered. I leaned forward.

“Patty Poem,’” she read the title. Who is Patty? I wondered. The poem began:

  She never puts her toys away,

    Just leaves them scattered where they lay …

The poem was just three short sections. The final one came quickly:

    When she grows and gathers poise,

    I’ll miss her harum-scarum noise,

    And look in vain for scattered toys

    And I’ll be sad

A terrible sorrow (痛苦) washed over me. Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. Then, the shock. “It’s you, honey,” My mother said sadly.

To my mother, the poem revealed a parent’s feeling when her child grows up and leaves. To me, the “she” in the poem was horror. It was my mama who would be sad. It was so terrible I burst (突然) out crying.

“What’s wrong?” my mother asked.

“Oh, Mama,” I cried. “I don’t want to grow up ever!”

She smiled. “Honey, it’s okay. You’re not growing up anytime soon. And when you do, I’ll still love you, okay?”

“Okay,” I was still weeping (流泪). My scare has gone. But I could not help thinking about that silly poem. After what seemed like a safe amount of time, I read the poem again and was confused. It all fit so well together, like a puzzle. The language was simple, so simple I could obviously understand its meaning, yet it was still beautiful. I was now fascinated (着迷) by the idea of poetry, words that had the power to make or break a person’s world.

I have since fallen in love with other poems, but “Patty Poem” remains my poem. After all, “Patty Poem” gave me my love for poetry not because it was the poem that lifted my spirits, but because it was the one that hurt me the most.

【1】Why was the writer attracted by the book Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again?

A. It was a thick enough book. B. Something on its cover caught her eye.

C. Her mother was reading it with interest. D. It has a meaningful title.

【2】The writer’s mother liked to read “Patty Poem” because______.

A. it reflected her own childhood B. it was written in simple language

C. it was composed by a famous poet D. it gave her an idea of what would happen

【3】It can be concluded from the passage that “Patty Poem” leads the writer to _______.

A. discover the power of poetry B. recognize her love for puzzles

C. find her eagerness to grow up D. experience great homesickness

27、   When the bell rings at 9 o’clock, He Yue, 18, and a group of other students from Jiangsu Xishan Senior High School, crowd into the student community. They quickly put on their work uniforms and act as various workers. They could be a banker, a postman, a radio host or even a leader.

This is part of a project to create a simulated(模拟的) city run by students. Since last year, He Yue has been serving as an office worker for the student bank named K-bank. Unlike other students, she has a busy “job” during the 40-minute break: help prepare for change, fill in forms and record every business. Sometimes, when a great deal of cash such as class funds and money from the student supermarket is “stored”, she needs to count it carefully and report the deal result in time.

Besides that, they also offer students free-interest funds and provide safe money-stored boxes. If students want to start business like designing bookmarks but have no money to buy materials, they can come here to loan. “The number of business is nearly 20,000 yuan a year,” said He. “With so much money, I’ve gradually learned to be more careful and thoughtful.”

He is not the only one serving the school. Also, some students serve the food test center and other parts of the project including cultural and creative product community, radio stations, roasts....All of these come from real life experiences. “Educators must realize that the top goal of education is not just about scoring good grades, but improving useful skills that would allow students to lead a good life, said Tang Jiangpeng, headmaster of Jiangsu Xishan High School.

【1】The school project is to help students ________.

A．experience life

B．raise money

C．become actors

D．record changes

【2】What does He Yue need to do as a member of K-bank?

① test the food② get change ready③ design bookmarks④ count money⑤ record every deal

A．①②⑤

B．②③⑤

C．①③④

D．②④⑤

【3】What’s the underlined word “loan” probably mean in Chinese?

A．贷款

B．收租

C．交易

D．还债

【4】What does He Yue think of the school project?

A．Awful

B．Relaxing

C．Helpful

D．Boring

【5】What is the main purpose of the text?

A．To encourage pupils to run a bank at school.

B．To call for help in the community.

C．To introduce a school community project.

D．To help students score good grades.

28、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。

Susan Davis ,a 14-year-old girl in the US 【1】(have) a party. At this party, there are neither cakes nor candles. There is only a room which 【2】 (fill) with art supplies(供应品) and many kids she has never met. And all the kids that have been invited  【3】(be) homeless.

It was last year that Susan 【4】(get) the idea last year after her school. She worried that kids who could not afford their own supplies would give up 【5】(draw). So she started writing letters to big companies 【6】(ask) for help. Then the girl received lots of donations(赠品)from some of the biggest art supply companies. Susan collected more than $3000 in supplies, which was enough to make a home for kids to paint their own watercolors.

By far she【7】 (hold)three parties. What she did 【8】(encourage) by the White House. Susan received the President’s awards(奖赏). Now Susan does it for a different reason— to get the poor kids to enjoy art.

29、Celebrate the Good Days

It was in April of what seemed to be a great year. I was in fourth grade with the greatest teacher, Miss De Rosear-the coolest teacher. I had just come home from school to find Mom at home. That was ______ because she never arrived home before me. Mom was sitting on the sofa with Dad. A thousand terrible things started flashing through my mind. What if Grandma had passed away? I did not have the ______ to say goodbye. What if my brother was hurt? As I crawled （爬）up on the sofa next to Mom, she gave me a kiss and a huge smile, so I ______ and went on with my normal after-school activities. During the TV show that I always watched after school, Mom started getting phone calls. The calls continued for the rest of the night. Each time the ______ rang, Mom rushed to her room. I then knew that something bad had happened.

When Mom came back, I asked, “Mom, why do you keep on ______ the room every time you get a phone call?”

She turned to my sister and me and said, “Girls, I have something to tell you. I have cancer （癌症）.”

As she said that I felt a sharp pain in my heart. I was thinking, “Why is God taking my mom from me so soon? What have I done?” I didn’t know that we were just beginning a very, ______ journey.

The next day on the bus I turned to my friend, Kate. “My mom…” That was all I could say before I started crying. Kate gave me a big hug and said ______ , “I know, and I’m here for you.” I knew that Kate would support me.

During the summer, Mom stayed at home. On the good days, sister and I talked about what we were going to do next day, week, month, or year with ______. We never talked about losing her.

We got ______ from many different people. When school started again, Mom had to have surgery（手术）. I stayed with one of my teachers, Mrs. Stephens. Mrs. Stephens made me rainbow French toast. She was always there for me with a smile, a hug, or “it will be okay” advice.

On April 5, my mom became a five-year survivor（幸存者）. When that day came, we had a big party. Friends came from far and wide to celebrate how ______ Mom is and her success against cancer!

There will be good days and bad days-some more bad than good. But as I have learned from my mother, celebrate the good days!

【1】A.boring B.unlucky C.strange D.enjoyable

【2】A.wish B.chance C.plan D.reason

【3】A.agreed B.cried C.cared D.relaxed

【4】A.alarm B.phone C.clock D.doorbell

【5】A.leaving B.watching C.using D.cleaning

【6】A.comfortable B.dangerous C.interesting D.painful

【7】A.proudly B.softly C.happily D.careless

【8】A.Mom B.Dad C.friends D.teachers

【9】A.thanks B.choices C.knowledge D.support

【10】A.lovely B.important C.special D.beautiful