阿坝州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

【1】虽然他五十多岁，但是他够有精力去四处旅游。

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【2】他是因为他违反了校规而被惩罚了吗？

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【3】幸运的是司机和乘客在此次车祸中都没有受伤。

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【4】我很好奇他是否后悔没买那机器人。

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【5】Amazing China不仅帮助我们更多了解我们的国家，而且让我们为她感到自豪。

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2、―Look at the dark clouds. I'm afraid it   rain soon.

―I think so, and we   stay at home now.

A. must; must   B. may; have to   C. might; must   D. could; have to

3、—Dad，I can't send my e­mail.Why?

—Let me see.Oh，your computer isn't ______ with the Internet.

A. refused   B. connected   C. finished

4、My dad usually_ the subway to work, but today he goes to work bus.

A. by; by B. takes; by C. takes; on D. drives; by

5、—I don't care ________. In this army, there's only one hairstyle—short! Understand?

—Yes, sir!

A．what you are used to liking

B．what you used to be like

C．what are you used to liking

D．what did you use to be like

6、The guests are told that the furniture in the flat is designed by ______ owner himself.

A.the B.an C.a D./

7、__________was Mary who picked up the wallet.

A. He   B. She   C. They   D. It

8、—Let’s do something for our parents.

—Good idea. We should always __________ parents’ love for us.

A. explain B. value C. wonder D. suppose

9、To ________ means to feel sorry for a sad fact or a mistake that one has made.

A.refuse B.regret C.advise

10、He is a pop star. He is helpful and .

A. ready   B. friendly   C. happily   D. early

11、—Is ______ red bag under the table yours, Ann? —No. I only have ______ yellow bag.

A. a, the B. the, a C. the, the

12、---How much difficulty did you have________________ this physics problem?

---_____________. It's quite easy.

A. to solve, Nothing  B. solving; None

C. to solve, None  D. solving; Nothing

13、—What do you think of the film Hi, Mom?

—Wonderful! I’m ________ moved by the great mother’s love.

A．deeply

B．nearly

C．widely

14、If you can’t hear the teacher ___ in class,you may say “pardon”

A.early B.lovely C.clearly D.friendly

15、In Victorian Britain，   people came to the cities to work in the factories.

A.thousand of B.several thousand of C.several thousand D.thousands

16、This year our school is ____ than it was last year.

A. much more beautiful   B. much beautiful

C. the most beautiful D. beautiful

17、---Mr. Brown, I will keep practise reading to improve my English.

--- If you make a _______, you must keep it.

A. order B. decision C. promise D. agreement

18、This place is well worth ____.

A. visit   B. to visit   C. visiting   D. visits

19、I am looking forward _________ your e-mails.

A．to receiving

B．receive

C．to accepting

D．accept

20、Although this maths problem is a little difficult, try to work out by ________ ,children.

A.your B.you C.yourself D.yourselves

21、I don’t know what to do ______ the broken computer.

A. for   B. with   C. about   D. of

22、情景对话。从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话，有两个多余选项。

A：What's the matter，young man？【1】

B：I have a headache and can't sleep well at night.Am I sick，Doctor Wang?

A：【2】

B：Oh，it's 39℃.

A：Don't worry. I will give you some medicine.

B：【3】

A：You should also take a good rest and drink some hot tea.【4】

B：Never，I think it is boring.

A：【5】

B：Thanks，I will.

A：You're welcome.

A．Well，doing some exercise is certainly good for your health.

B．I don't know what to do.

C．What else should I do?

D．How often do you exercise?

E．Let me take your temperature first.

F．I tried，but they didn't listen to me.

G．You don't look so well.

23、根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】This system is now ____________ (wide) used by IT companies all over the world.

【2】As it says in the Bible, “Let us not love in word, neither in tongue; but in deed and in _______(true).”

【3】The man is still an ____________ (know) writer, but I’m sure he will be famous.

【4】Boys and girls, you have to believe in _____________ (you). That’s the secret of success.

24、   Big data (大数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies and governments. One set of data can have people’s names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer.

Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream.

Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict (预测) if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he, she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.

How can big data be used for good and bad things? It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.

【1】What is the first paragraph about?

A.What big data is and how it is used.

B.Why we can use big data in a number of ways.

C.Where important data is collected and stored.

D.What big data is and how it is collected.

【2】How does the writer show that big data is useful from the reading?

A.Big data is widely used in every field.

B.Big data seldom brings any harm to people.

C.Everyone can get information from big data easily.

D.People can make certain right decisions according to big data.

【3】What can we infer from the reading?

A.If there is plenty of information, it is called big data.

B.Big data provides any information for the government.

C.We should make full use of big data to serve the society.

D.Big data only collects the latest information from the world.

【4】The overall tone (总基调) of this reading is ________.

A.sad and personal B.personal and scientific

C.informative but silly D.scientific and informative

25、   The last football season was long over. Our team had done well but I wanted us to do even better the next year. But how? Then an idea hit me. I ordered cards with simple words –– “BOONVILLE PIRATES  –– 1974 STATE CHAMPIONS (州冠军)! ”

When the cards were printed, we gave them out all over the town. Pretty soon those cards were everywhere. That was what we wanted. We wanted our goal (目标) to be right in front of us, and for all to see.

Although someone doubted our words, it only served to encourage us to make our dream come true. Our school had never won a state champion in any sport –– we decided to change that history.

By the time football practice started in late August, we were focused (集中精力的). With our goal in our minds, we stepped into the final.

Then it started to snow. A huge storm broke and school was cancelled. But we made it to the school gym and kept practicing.

Our coach received a call the night before the game. He told us that state officers were thinking of cancelling the game and announcing that both teams were champions because of the bad weather. We were asked if we would accept that. “No way” was our answer.

The day came. We arrived at the football field and found it was covered in snow. Still, we began our warm-ups.

Both teams didn’t score in the first half. We became worried because time was running out our team. During the break, Coach Reagan reminded us of what we had been through to get to this moment. Then he pulled out the card, saying, “Do you want this? ”

Playing conditions were still difficult, but our determination (决心) didn’t disappear. We unbelievably scored 34 points in the second half. Our year-long dream came true –– 1974 STATE CHAMPIONS.

【1】Why did the members give out the cards all over the town?

A．To make their dream about a state champion known.

B．To call on people to join their team.

C．To tell their success in the last football season.

D．To invite people to watch the game.

【2】What did the Coach Reagan do during the team’s break time?

A．He taught them to stay calm.

B．He gave them some valuable advice.

C．He comforted them for a scoreless first half.

D．He reminded them of their dream.

【3】What can be the best title for the passage?

A．No pain, no gain

B．Work towards your dream

C．Find what you love

D．Face difficulties with courage

26、On a rainy day, about 150 volunteers worked for eight hours to clean up Carson Creek that is near a river. About nine tons of trash was taken out from there.

“We did a good job,” said Alan Specter, the organizer of the event. “We’ve planned to come back here one more time. Of course, we hope that there won’t be so much trash next time.”

The trash came in all shapes, sizes and colors: bottles, bicycles, batteries, furniture, clothing, plastic bags, dolls and even a golf bag with a full set of golf clubs (高尔夫球杆).

The dirty and tiring work was done by two volunteering groups—Save the Bay and Watch the Whales. Most of the volunteers came from a local police station and a fire station. And some of them were old people who had already been retired.

That day, it rained a little. All of them wore boots and raincoats. The work took place along a two-mile river with over 500 big yellow trash bags everywhere.

No one found anything that cost much. A five-year-old boy found an earring which he thought might be worth a million dollars. He said he’d sell it. Then he’d donate half of the money to Watch the Whales, and use the other half to buy his favorite ice-cream every day.

Many people laughed at the boy’s story.

However, it was easily found that the environment there did become better.

【1】What did the two volunteering groups do in Carson Creek?

A．They collected a lot of trash.

B．They helped a small boy achieve his dream.

C．They helped some homeless animals.

D．They found something expensive.

【2】Who is Alan Specter?

A．A five-year-old boy.

B．The organizer of the event.

C．A villager nearby.

D．A policeman.

【3】What does the underlined word “donate” mean?

A．Put off.

B．Pick up.

C．Give away.

D．Look for.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．There was more trash when the volunteers left that day.

B．The volunteers would come back to Carson Creek one more time.

C．There must be less trash when the volunteers get back again.

D．In fact, the earring which the small oy found cost little.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Rainy days

B．Something useful by a river

C．A boy’s dream

D．Cleaning up so much trash!

27、

A Chinese doctor who was accused by police of warning fellow doctors about the initial coronavirus outbreak has died of the illness, according to Wuhan Central Hospital. Li Wenliang, 34, a doctor at Wuhan Central Hopital, was “unfortunately infected during the fight against the new coronavirus infection,” the hospital said on its social media account. “We deeply regret and mourn this.”

He died early on Friday despite an “all-effort rescue” after contracting the virus Jan. 30, according to The People's Daily. The World Health Organization said, “We are deeply saddened by the passing of Dr Li Wenliang. We all need to celebrate the work that he did on the virus.”

In a posting on social media, Li alerted fellow doctors Dec. 30 about the emergence of a SARS-like illness, warning them to wear protective clothing to avoid infection, the newspaper said. The coronavirus in Wuhan has claimed 565 lives among more than 28,300 cases.

Four days later, Li was accused of “making false comments” that had “severely disturbed the social order”. Police said he was one of eight people under investigation for “spreading rumors”. Authorities later apologized to Li, who became a national hero as a whistleblower as the illness spread.

The Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention said that China should praise the eight Wuhan whistleblowers. “They were wise before the outbreak,” though any judgment needs to be backed by scientific evidence. The Supreme People's Court criticized the police for their actions, saying that although the initial reports by Li and others about a possible SARS outbreak were wrong. they were a useful alert that should have been allowed “If the public listened to this ‘rumor’ at that time and adopted measures such as wearing a mask and avoiding going to the wildlife market, this may be a better way for us to prevent and control the new disease today.”

【1】What made Li Wenliang die?

A.He died from a traffic accident. B.He was infected with the coronavirus.

C.He was caught by the police. D.He lost his social media account.

【2】How did the World Health Organization feel about Li's death?

A.Excited. B.Calm. C.Shocked. D.Sorrowful.

【3】What did Li ask people to do when he found the SARS-like illness?

A.To try not to be infected. B.To stop spreading rumors.

C.To blow the whistle aloud. D.To read the newspaper fast.

【4】What should the public do when hearing the “rumor”?

A.They should report it to the police. B.They should go to the wildlife market.

C.They should find scientific evidence. D.They should take effective measures.

28、B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

I am off on a trip on my own. Yes! Alone! I can't wait to go to Europe to see some cities I really want to visit. It is great because I can 【1】(挑选) what I want to do in each city. I am going to travel by train on the Euro-rail.  

The train trip was fast and the【2】(景色) of the countryside were amazing. Now I am in Salzburg, Austria. The 【3】(安静的) hills of Austria are a great place to relax. The movie The Sound of Music was filmed around this area. Mozart, the famous【4】(音乐家), was from here. I listened to some of his classical music. 

The train ride to Amsterdam was a long one. It gave me time to write some【5】(明信片) to send back home. Amsterdam is a fun city, full of friendly locals and many 【6】(游客). I spent the whole day visiting the art museums here. The museum about the famous Dutch artist Van Gogh is filled with 【7】(历史) and beautiful art. I took a boat ride and saw local people in 【8】(传统的) dress. I even got to taste some delicious Dutch cheese. 

Copenhagen, Denmark, is one of the 【9】(安全的) places in the world. I spent a busy and nice day at the Tivoli Amusement Park. It is a huge park which even has concerts and dance shows. Hans Christian Andersen, a famous writer of children's books, was born in this city. I found a lovely bookshop and bought two of his fairy tale books, The Little Mermaid and The Ugly Duckling. 

My travels alone are done! What an 【10】(历险) this trip has been! I love it.

29、This is forever friendship.

When you’re _________, the world seems dark and empty. Your forever friend cheers you up and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and _________.

Your forever friend gets you _________ the hard times and the sad times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend _________. If you lose your way, your forever friend guides you, encourages you, holds your _________ and tells you that everything is going to be OK.

And if you _________ such a friend, you feel happy because you _________ not worry. You have a forever friend for life and forever has no _________.

A true friend is someone who gives you a hand and touches your heart.

Remember: _________ happens, he always gives you support and doesn’t need a reason.

How many people have true friends in fact? Hardly __________ know. But some of us have good friends.

【1】

A．high

B．above

C．across

D．down

【2】

A．natural

B．full

C．funny

D．proud

【3】

A．around

B．below

C．through

D．beside

【4】

A．leaves

B．travels

C．moves

D．follows

【5】

A．head

B．hand

C．heart

D．back

【6】

A．make

B．treat

C．find

D．warn

【7】

A．need

B．must

C．may

D．have

【8】

A．job

B．end

C．top

D．goal

【9】

A．however

B．whoever

C．whatever

D．wherever

【10】

A．someone

B．everyone

C．none

D．anyone