吐鲁番2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、

【1】做某事的最好方法_______________

【2】打败敌人_______________________

【3】打胜仗_________________________

【4】在状态不好时______________________

【5】没有朋友的帮助____________________

【6】独木难成林。______________________

2、She took some medicine and felt _________ better than he was yesterday.

A. very   B. more   C. pretty   D. much

3、Modern plastics can stand very high and very low temperatures.

A.小店，售货摊 B.容忍，忍受 C.承受得住 D.直立

4、---Haven't seen you for ages. Where have you been?

--- I _____________ in Beijing since I left school. Now I work as a teacher in Yancheng.

A．stayed

B．will stay

C．have stayed

D．stay

5、—What do you think of the mountain climbers?

—I look up to them very much. The spirit of the climbers ________ shows us that humans can be stronger tells us not to give up.

A．which

B．of whom

C．who

6、一Have you got the tickets for the concert?

一Not yet，I didn't realize   difficult it was   the tickets.

A. what; to get   B. what; getting   C. how; to get   D. how; getting

7、—What’s this, Mr. Zhao?

—It’s gunpowder. It is used ________ making fireworks.

A．in

B．by

C．for

D．as

8、“Post this for me. ______, I will return you to the shop.” Eddie said to Hobo.

A. So   B. However   C. Otherwise   D. As

9、My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?

A.look for B.look up C.look through D.look after

10、Now it is 7 o’clock in morning in Beijing and 11 o’clock at night in London.

A. 不填；the   B. the；the

C. the；不填   D. the；a

11、— How many toy cars do you have?

— I don’t know because I didn’t  ________ them.

A.bring B.count C.catch

12、 —Would you like some ________ to eat?

—Just a little, please.

A. apples B. carrots C. tea   D. beef

13、I am looking forward to ________ back to our school to have lessons together.

A.go B.go to C.going to D.going

14、Last month a new law _____ in China to stop people from smoking in public places.

A. is passed   B. passes   C. had   D. was passed

15、— I come back to school before 10 o'clock?

— No, you needn't.

A. Must B. Can C. May D. Should

16、— Where are the students that sang the song Legend at the airport from?

— Guangzhou. They didn’t get mad when their flight was delayed.

—________, they sang the song to cheer other people up.

A.Anyway B.However C.Instead

17、—Thanks ________ joining in the talk show!

—You’re welcome.

A．by

B．on

C．of

D．for

18、2018年上海静安二模We are often told ________dishonest by our class teacher at the class meeting.

A. don’t be   B. not being   C. not be   D. not to be

19、—I bring you some books on history, Tony.

一Great! They are what _______ I need.

A. slowly   B. exactly   C. differently   D. expensively

20、—Are you going to buy the red skirt or the blue one?  

—   .

A.Yes, the red one B.No, the blue one

C.Yes, both D.The red one

21、---Jane got an “A” in the Maths test.

--- ______. She works the hardest in our class.

A. Many hands make light work

B. The grass is always greener than the other side

C. Early birds catch the worm.

D. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.

22、A: Hello, this is Starlight Cinema. What can I do for you?

B: 【1】 My booking card number is 879623059.

A: Could you tell me which movie you’d like to watch?

B: The Green Book.

A: OK. We have The Green Book at 1:00, 3:00 and 5:00. 【2】

B: I’d like the movie beginning at 3:00.

A: All right. 【3】

B: Two.

A: We have only 10 seats left now. They are in Row One and Row Four.

B: Let me see. 【4】 What are the numbers?

A: They are No.3 Row Four and No.5 Row Four.

B: OK. That’s it.

A: So, we’ll leave the two tickets for you. Please remember to take the tickets half an hour before the movie begins.

B: No problem.

A: 【5】 See you.

B: See you.

A．What time would you choose?

B．I’d like the seats in Row Four.

C．Thanks for calling.

D．How many tickets do you want?

E．Yes, sure.

F．I’d like to book movie tickets for tomorrow afternoon.

G．How much are they?

23、交际用语。

A）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出适当选项完成对话。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: What are you going to do this weekend?

B: 【1】  

A: I hear there will be a concert of Zhang Liangying this Sunday. Bob and I are going to see it. 【2】  

B: Of course. Zhang Liangying is my favorite singer. She is also from Chengdu. But I don’t have the ticket for the concert.

A: You are lucky. I have some tickets. 【3】  

B: Great! 【4】  

A: Let’s meet at the bus stop at half past five

B: I think there must be many people there. 【5】

A: OK. See you at five o’clock.

B: See you.

24、We often praise the world of science.

It explains the world and makes our lives easier with technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能，AI). This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.

However, one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of technology.

“The development of full artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBC.

Hawking is a well-known British physicist and author of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came after commenting（评论）the technology he uses to speak with. As Hawking has got a serious disease called ALS, he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.

This is a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking fears the possibility of creating technology that can match or surpass human intelligence. And it’s easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and films show big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. “Humans, who are limited（限制） by slow biological evolution (进化), couldn’t compete,” said Hawking.

But not every scientist is pessimistic (悲观的) about AI technology. “I believe we will be in control of the technology for a long time,” said Rollo Carpenter, creator of Cleverbot in the UK, which is a software program that remembers past conversations. “The advantages of it to solve many of the world problems will be realized.” In what direction do you think AI is heading? Should we be hopeful or fearful?

【1】Which of the following is TRUE about AI?

A. It makes our lives easier.

B. The technology is not very popular now.

C. Scientists haven’t controlled the technology.

【2】The writer took Hawking as an example to ______.

A. explain how AI has helped us

B. show AI has already become part of our life

C. suggest that AI might become dangerous for humans

【3】What does the underlined word “surpass” mean in the passage?

A. 象征   B.促进 C. 超越

【4】We can know from the last paragraph that _________.

A. Rollo agrees with Hawking

B. Rollo is a British creator

C. Rollo invented Cleverbot in the US

【5】Which of the following can be a suitable title for this article?

A. AI: a friend or an enemy

B. The future of human beings

C. The fight between humans and AI

25、阅读理解

(2013黑龙江大庆)

A

Two years ago，my family moved to a new city and I had to study in a new school．As I had few friends there．I felt lonely．Then I met Tony．The first time I saw him．he was standing in the center of a group of students，telling jokes．The children around laughed from time to time．Tony knew about my problem．He asked me to play basketball with his friends and helped me with my studies．We soon became good friends．

About a year ago，however，Tony’s father was killed in an accident．As a result，his family had to move to a small house．Tony changed into a different person．He became silent and he even lost his interest in studies．Several times．I invited him to go out and play basketball with me，but he refused．I wanted to help him，but didn’t know what to do．

Then something strange happened in my class．Two classmates lost the money in their schoolbags．

Last Friday，just before the P．E．lesson，I went back to the classroom to get my running shoes I would use．The door was half open．I went in．To my astonishment，I saw Tony was searching one of my classmates’schoolbags．I was shocked…

【1】What kind of boy was Tony at the beginning of the story？

A．He was a clever boy．

B．He was a poor boy．

C．He was a popular boy．

D．He was a shy boy．

【2】Why did the writer become friends with Tony？

A．Because Tony helped him do his homework．

B．Because Tony was kind to him．

C．Because Tony liked playing basketball．

D．Because Tony told jokes．

【3】What caused the change of Tony？

A．His father’s accident．

B．His strange character．

C．The move of his family．

D．The loss of his interest in playing with his friends．

【4】How did the writer feel when he saw Tony’s change？

A．He felt angry．

B．He felt surprised．

C．He felt unhappy．

D．He felt worried．

【5】The underlined word“astonishment”means________．

A．sadness

B．surprise

C．disappointment

D．joy

26、   It was a cold December evening in New York City, and my daughter and I were walking up Broadway. Nora noticed a man sitting inside a cardboard box in the roadside. She turned to me and said, "That man's cold, Daddy. Can we take him home?"

I don't remember my reply, but I do remember a sudden heavy feeling inside me. I had always been delighted(欣喜) at how much my daughter noticed in her world, whether it was birds flying or children playing. But now she was noticing suffering and poverty. She wasn't even four.

A few days later, I saw an article in the newspaper about volunteers who offered meals to elderly people. The volunteers went to a nearby school on a Sunday morning, picked up a food package(包裹), and offered it to an elderly person. And we joined it. Nora was excited about it.

She could understand the importance of food, so she could easily see how valuable our job was.

When Sunday came, we picked up the package and phoned the elderly person we needed to help.

She invited us at once.

The building was dark. When the door opened, facing us was a silver-haired woman in an old dress. She took the package and asked if we would like to come in. Nora ran inside. I followed. The woman showed us some photos of her family. Nora played and laughed. I accepted a second cup of tea. When it came time to say good-bye, we three stood in the doorway and hugged. I walked home in tears.

Where else but as volunteers do you have the opportunity to do something enjoyable that's good for yourself as well as for others? Indeed, the poverty my daughter and I helped lessen(减少) that Sunday afternoon was not the woman's alone—it was in our lives, too.

【1】The writer and his daughter met a man on a ________ night.

A．spring

B．fall

C．winter

【2】The writer's daughter was ________ years old then.

A．less than four

B．four

C．more than four

【3】In paragraph 2, the underline word "poverty" means ________ in Chinese.

A．痛苦

B．贫穷

C．富裕

【4】The writer's daughter felt ________ at the woman's home that Sunday afternoon.

A．excited

B．worried

C．tired

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A．A Loving Kid

B．Volunteers at Work

C．A Lesson in Caring

27、A rich man was riding along the road and saw an old man digging(挖) in his garden. There was a young tree lying on the ground. The rich man asked the old man.” what kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?”

“This is a fig（无花果）tree, sir.” He said.

“A fig tree?” The rich man was very surprised. “How old are you, may I ask?”

“I am ninety years old.”

“What!” shouted the rich man, “You're ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it'll take years to give fruit. You certainly don’t hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree.” The old man smiled and said, “Tell me, sir, did you eat figs when you were a boy?”

“Sure” the man did not know why he asked this question.

The old man asked, “Who planted the fig trees?”

“Well, I don’t know.”

“You see, sir.” The old man said slowly, “our forefathers（祖先）planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.”

The rich man was quiet, then said, “You are right, my good man. We should do some things for the people after us. Thank you very much.” Then he rode away.

【1】The old man was planting ________________when the rich man saw him.

A. an apple tree B. a fig tree

C. a pear tree     D. a banana tree

【2】The old man was planting the tree________________.

A. to get himself some fruit to eat

B. for the people after him

C. to make his garden more beautiful

D. just for fun

【3】The sentence in the last paragraph “The rich man was quiet” means_____________.

A. he was thinking about who were his forefathers

B. he didn't want to disturb the old man

C. he couldn't communicate with the old man

D. he understood why the old man planted the young tree

【4】What kind of personality does the old man has?

A. creative B. brave   C. wise D. curious

【5】We can express the main idea of this passage “_____________” in Chinese.

A. 前人栽树，后人乘凉 B. 光阴似箭，一去不返

C. 君子爱财，取之有道 D. 财多惹祸，树大招风

28、   Knowing the best way to study will help you to be a better student. By using your time 【1】 (proper), you can do your homework more quickly. Learning to study is not difficult.

The first thing to remember is that you must be willing to learn. It doesn’t 【2】 (mean) that you must always like the subject. It does mean, however, that you must be willing to do whatever is necessary to learn. Try to understand why it is important and how it will help you now and 【3】 (late) to do and learn other things.

Knowing mathematics facts will be 【4】 (use) in your whole life. Knowing how to 【5】 (spell) makes any kind of writing easier. Sometimes the subject that you think is going to be uninteresting will be exciting when you begin to work at it and understand it more clearly.

Make good use of class 【6】 (time) to listen to everything the teachers say. Real listening in class means 【7】 (little) work after class.

Look around your house and find 【8】 (冠词) quiet place with good lighting for study. Have everything ready 【9】 (连词) you sit down to study, a dictionary, paper, a pen and books. Reviewing the important points that were mentioned by the teachers in class will consolidate (巩固) what you have learned. Previewing the material that the teacher will teach the next day will help you understand it more easily in class and you will remember it longer.

These ways may help you 【10】 (介词) your study.

29、Do you know there is a special primary school in Yunnan province? It’s like an international school, but there are students from only one _________ country studying with the local students. Every morning, a number of students from Myanmar (缅甸) walk hand in hand across the border (边境) into China’s Yunnan province. They are _________ by policemen to Yinjing Frontier Primary School in Ruili. After school, they return to their homes in Myanmar.

This is the first frontier primary school in China. The school has 36 Myanmar students and 99 Chinese students. The school began to _________ students from Myanmar in 1990.

The students from Myanmar enjoy _________ in China, because they have many friendly classmates and caring teachers there. They have made many friends at school and the teachers do not _________ them differently because they come from a different country. The school has preschool classes and three grades (from grade one to three) and all classes are _________ in Chinese and Burmese (缅甸语). More Myanmar parents want to send their children to the school because speaking Chinese well is _________ for them to work in China or do business with Chinese since China has been developing in such a rapid way.

_________, the school was not so good at first. To improve the education condition, the government has spent 2.6 million yuan so far. With the help of the government, the school has also set up its own volunteer _________ which gets money given away by kind people from the two countries.

Ruili, an important land port for southwestern China, is __________ by a famous Chinese song: there is a beautiful place, which describes its natural beauty and colorful folklore. The government hopes through this way, people there and people around it can live a better life.

【1】

A．European

B．western

C．foreign

【2】

A．sold

B．led

C．understood

【3】

A．accept

B．refuse

C．send

【4】

A．ourselves

B．yourselves

C．themselves

【5】

A．divide

B．treat

C．tell

【6】

A．written

B．taught

C．listened

【7】

A．important

B．difficult

C．interesting

【8】

A．Luckily

B．Instead

C．However

【9】

A．school

B．company

C．organization

【10】

A．forgotten

B．described

C．reminded