内江2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、Ⅱ. 英汉互译

【1】体育明星______

【2】a huge step forward______

【3】跨越大西洋______

【4】the same day______

【5】以……的速度______

【6】come back from the holiday______

【7】对环境有害______

【8】in airplane history______

【9】在一次可怕坠机事件中______

【10】get off______

2、Does John know any other foreign language _______ French?

A．except

B．but

C．besides

D．beside

3、Tom always makes his sister    the room. But today he was made the room by his mother.

A. clean; clean   B. clean; to clean   C. to clean; clean   D. to clean; to clean

4、What a nice coat! How much did you_____ for it?  It_____ me twenty yuan.

A. pay, cost   B. pay, paid   C. cost, pay   D. cost, cost

5、— How I missed my family and friends when I was abroad!

— Me too. ______.

A. A miss is as good as a mile   B. Great minds think alike

C. East, west, home is best   D. Do in Rome as Romans do

6、—Chinese ________ by many people all over the world today.

—Yes, I agree with you.

A．learnt

B．is learning

C．is learnt

D．are learnt

7、--When does the early bus start?

--You   it if you get up at 6:00am.

A. catch   B. catches   C. will catch   D. caught

8、—These bananas are about 5 kilos________total．Would you like to buy them?

—Sure．How much are they?

A．for

B．on

C．in

D．at

9、The teacher gave winter school uniforms to all the students except ________who had already taken them.

A.ones B.some C.the ones

10、 —_______ do you go to the theatre every month?

—I seldom go there because I like seeing movies online.

A. How long  B. How soon

C. How often  D. How many times

11、My sister has a good habit. She likes to ________ all things in right places.

A. put down   B. put away   C. put on   D. put out

12、 these photos, the one taken on the Great Wall is the most meaningful.

A．Among

B．Between

C．Except

13、________was born being good at all things．You can do well in things through hard work．As an English learner，you can’t be excellent without enough practice．

A．Everybody

B．Somebody

C．Nobody

14、—How can we deal with waste paper?

—The best way is to________ it.We can save lots of trees by doing so.

A. clean   B. recycle   C. throw

15、Since it’s your first visit to Britain, you’d better ________ something about the British culture.

A.learn B.learning C.learned D.to learn

16、Could you tell me________   in the future?

A．how life will be like

B．how will life be like

C．what life will be like

D．what will life be like

17、—Why do you prefer to live in the countryside?

—Well, one of the _________ is that it is quiet.

A．disadvantages

B．advantages

C．results

D．effects

18、Mr. Smith is_____old man and he usually walks his dog after______supper.

A．a，the   B．an，a C．an，/ D．the，/

19、—Why was Li Gang________from school last week?

—He had to take care of his sick mother.

A.active B.absent C.awful D.responsible

20、— Happy Teachers’ Day! Here are some flowers for you.

— _______ beautiful flowers they are! Thank you!

A. How   B. How a C. What   D. What a

21、— A nice day, isn’t it? Which do you prefer, fishing by the river ____ reading at home?

—Hmm…I   do some reading at home.

A.to; would rather B.or; would rather C.to; prefer D.or; prefer

22、用适当的语句补全对话

A: Hi, Bill! You’re reading the novel again. 

B: Yes, Tom. I’ll never be tired of it.

A: _____【1】_____?

B: Three times. Every time I read it, I can always learn something new. 

A: Really?_____【2】_______? 

B: Charles Dickens. I think he is a great English writer. What about you?

A: ____【3】_____. He is also my favorite foreign writer. Please let me have  a look at it.

B: OK, here you are! What do you think of this novel?

A: _____【4】_____. I haven’t seen such a novel for long. Where did you buy it? 

B: In the Rose Bookshop.

A: I don’t know where it is. _____【5】_____?

B: No. Only 10 minutes walk from here, next to the People’s Cinema.

A: Oh, I see. I’m going there to get one, too. Thank you!

B: You’re welcome!

23、根据汉语意思完成句子。

【1】在工作日初，我应该制定个工作计划。

I should make a plan _______ ________ ________ _______ my workday.

【2】入乡随俗。

When ______ Rome, _______ _______ the Romans do.

【3】你随便吃些蛋糕吧。

________ ________ to some cakes.

【4】竹子可被用来造纸。

Bamboo can ________ ________ ________ make paper.

【5】现在她再也不害怕了。

Now she ________ afraid ________ ________.

24、   Friendships can be difficult because often people aren’t as honest and open as they should be. Sometimes, people finally get hurt.

Most problems with friendships come up because people are just too selfish to care about the things that their friends need. They care about their own needs much more, which makes it hard for friendships to work. However, being selfish is part of human nature. A person is put together in order to take care of himself and his own needs, not necessarily those needs of other people. Even though being selfish is something that all humans are born with, it is something that everyone should be against.

The best thing to remember when you are a friend to anyone is that you need to treat your friends the same way that you’d like to be treated (对待). This is wonderful advice for a friendship, because it is really the only way to make sure that you are giving your friends everything you would want to be given in a friendship. Whenever you have a question about how you should treat a friend, it is easy to find an answer simply by asking yourself what you would like your friend to do for you, if he or she is in your shoes.

Even if you’re al ways thinking about how you’d like to be treated, and your friends are too, there are problems that come up from time to time in each friendship, and it is important to understand how to deal with these problems so that you can build stronger and healthier friendships. Problems like friends getting boyfriends or girlfriends and not spending enough time with their friends, or even friends finding new friends and leaving old friends behind are problems that will probably come up with one or more of your friendships. It is important to know how to deal with these friend problems so that you can keep your friends and make new ones. No one wants to have a broken friendship.

【1】This passage mainly talks about ________.

A. the importance of friendships

B. the advantages of friendships

C. the problems of friendships

D. the disadvantages of friendships

【2】According to the writer, problems with friendships may appear when ________.

A. one is honest B. one is selfish

C. one is open D. one is kind

【3】According to the passage, the first and most important thing to be other people’s friend is ________.

A. to treat your friends as you like to be treated

B. to give your friends whatever you have

C. not to hurt your friends’ feelings

D. not to think of your own need any more

【4】What’s the purpose of understanding how to deal with friendship problems?

A. To have a comfortable life.

B. To build stronger and healthier friendships.

C. To be treated the way you want.

D. To get a boyfriend or girlfriend more quickly.

【5】Where can this article be taken from?

A. A novel. B. A poster. C. A magazine. D. A report.

25、No one knows when the first house was built and who the first one to build the house was. But the houses are changing all the time.

【1】 What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls， or a pool with fish for diner? Architects(建筑学家) believe that they may come true one day. The only thing

for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible in the future.

【2】 Many architects in the world would like to build a house like a leaf—the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water， produce electricity， and even make fresh air for the room. The “roof” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil to control the room’s temperature.

【3】 Like a lizard(蜥蜴)， changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun， the cover of the house will return white to protect it from strong heat. During dark days， it turns dark and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.

【4】 This design is perhaps for the future of food. It has a garden on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes， carrots and green tea on them. So every morning， you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.

【5】 Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes， the old ways of building houses can also help cut down energy use. For example， a chimney(烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier for hot air to run out of the chimney.

A   Learning from the past 

B  Meals at home

C  The lizard house 

D  Houses in the future

E  The tree house 

F  The history of the houses

26、阅读理解

 (2014山西)

  What does it mean to be green？“Green”is more than just a color．It also means taking special steps to protect the environment—the water，the land，and the air we breathe．Why green？Plants are green，and without them the earth wouldn’t be such a lovely home for us human beings．

  Sometimes people call ours a“throw—away society”．That means we are always throwing away old things and buying new ones．Many times，if you no longer need something，someone else just might need it．For example，if your brother is old enough not to play with his plastic bike，why not give it to another family who has a little kid so that they don’t need to buy one？And one less large plastic toy doesn’t need to be produced．

  Recycling(回收利用)has never been easier．Many organizations will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require(要求)it．Tell your mom or dad you want to become“Chief of Recycling”for your family．Now that you know what things you can recycle，find a place to keep them．Make sure you encourage everyone in your house to think whether things can be reused or recycled before they’re thrown away．

  Almost everyone likes traveling．But next time before you travel around the world，take a look at your own backyard．Is there a place where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden？If so，get there and get your hands dirty．Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root，and your garden plants grow into big plants full of ripe，red tomatoes or tiny，juicy blueberries．Who knew being green would taste so good？

【1】In the first paragraph，the writer introduces the topic of the passage by________．

A．telling an interesting story

B．explaining the word“green”

C．giving some special examples

【2】In a“throw－away”society，________．

A．people shouldn’t produce any plastic things

B．people can get anything they want from others

C．people always throw away the used things and buy new ones

【3】To be“Chief of Recycling”．you should________．

A．recycle things all by yourself

B．ask your family to use the old things all the time

C．find a place to keep the things that can be recycled

【4】You are advised to run a fruit or vegetable garden in order to________．

A．creat a green environment

B．make a lot of money

C．get your hands dirty

【5】The purpose of the passage is to tell us that________．

A．we must enjoy nature

B．we had better eat more green food

C．we should protect our environment

27、   On May 15, 2018, a team of mountain climbers from Peking University reached the top of the world’s highest mountain to celebrate the university’s 120th birthday. They practiced for two years for their climb to the summit.

The team has fourteen climbers: seven students from the Mountaineering Association of Peking University (MAPKU,北大山鹰社), two teachers and five alumni(校友). The youngest of them is only twenty-one and the oldest one is in his fifties. Twelve of them made it to the summit of Mount Qomolangma, as one of the team members felt sick and another stayed in the camp to help the team when they came back from the top.

To our surprise, the first member to reach the summit was a girl named Wei Wei. It was the third time for her to reach the top of this mountain. Peking University alumnus Luang Nubo, who led the team, said, “Reaching the top of the mountain was not the only goal.” “It’s more important to know how the team work closely and fight with difficulties when climbing high. It is also the spirit of the university,” he said. Started in 1989, the MAPKU now is the most famous amateur mountaineering club (业余登山俱乐部) in China. In 1989,three members reached the 8,201-metre Mount Cho Oyu, the worlds sixth-highest mountain, to celebrate their university 100th birthday. Besides, they also held activities to save animals and plants as well as protect mountains.

【1】How long has Peking University been built according to the passage?

A.21 years. B.55 years. C.100 years. D.120 years.

【2】Which is the right order of the following events?

a.The MAPKU was set up in Beijing.

b.Wei Wei reached the top of the Qomolangma for the third time.

c.The team reached the sixth-highest mountain to celebrate the university’s birthday.

d.The team began to prepare for climbing Qomolangma to celebrate the university’s birthday.

A.cadb B.acdb C.cdab D.adcb

【3】How did the team show the spirit of Peking University according to the passage?

A.They prepare well before they do something.

B.They like climbing and get together to practise.

C.They set up the MAPKU with two teachers

D.They work together and fight with difficulties.

【4】Which one is RIGHT according to the passage?

A.All of the fourteen climbers reached the top of Mount Qomolangma.

B.The climbers practised for a short time before their climbing.

C.The MAPKU now is the most famous amateur mountaineering club in China.

D.It’s Wei Wei’s first time to reach the lop of Mount Qomolangma.

【5】What activities does the MAPKU do?

A.Organize climbing. B.Save animals and plants.

C.Protect mountains. D.A B and C

28、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Zhong Nanshan became a household name in the fight against SARS in 2003. 17 years 【1】 （late）, the new fight against NCP（Novel Coronavirus Pneumonia）put the 84-year-old doctor back in the spotlight. As the leader of a high-level expert group, he is really a hero 【2】 gives us the courage and strength to fight against NCP together.

Zhong 【3】 （be）born into a medical family in October, 1936 in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. Both his parents were famous doctors. Because of them, Zhong made up his mind 【4】 （study）medicine to save 【5】 （life）at a young age. 【6】  talent and hard work, Zhong graduated from Beijing Medical University in 1960. In the 1980s, he completed 【7】 （far）education at St Bartholomew’s Hospital in London and later graduated from the University of Edinburgh.

For years, Zhong has been working at First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University. As a leading specialist in respiratory diseases（呼吸系统疾病）, Zhong always puts patients first and provides treatments that are in their best interests. Because of SARS in 2003, he 【8】 （become）a hero and won public trust.

The photo of him falling asleep on the train to Wuhan 【9】 （touch）many people’s hearts. Thanks to selfless medical workers like Zhong, NCP has 【10】 （bring） under control in our country. China is sure to fight through it and win.

29、   When you hear the word “scientist”, what do you think of? Many people think scientist are people in clean white coats who in labs. And some scientists do work in labs. But there are ________ scientist who work in woods and jungles. These scientists are called “animal behavior scientists”, and they study animals as they live in nature.

Why don’t these scientists catch animals and study them in zoos? The ________ is in the word “behavior”. Animal behavior scientists want to learn ________ animals behave in their wild homes. When animals live in cages or in zoos, they do not act the same as they do when they are ________. They may fight ________ each other, or they may not eat, or they may not raise their babies as they usually would. To see real animal behavior, scientists must go where the animals ________.

So animal behavior scientists go into the jungles, the woods or the desert. There, their most important ________ are their eyes and ears. They watch and listen to the animals very ________. They write down everything that happened in notebooks. ________ they live near the animals, the scientists are careful not to frighten them. If the scientists are lucky, the animals will ________ no attention to them.

The behavior scientists hope what they’ve learned about animal behavior can provide clues (线索) to help people learn to live together more happily.

【1】A.even B.other C.else

【2】A.answer B.questions C.problem

【3】A.when B.where C.how

【4】A.happy B.free C.sad

【5】A.for B.among C.with

【6】A.live B.run C.play

【7】A.machines B.tools C.ways

【8】A.truly B.carefully C.wonderfully

【9】A.But B.Unless C.Though

【10】A.pay B.spend C.take