宣城2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、根据汉语和词性要求写出相对应的英语单词或词组。

【1】精彩的 adj.   __________

【2】杂志 n. __________

【3】比赛 n. __________

【4】天赋 n. __________

【5】有创造力的 adj.  __________

【6】文化 n. __________

【7】污染v.   __________

【8】除非conj.   __________

【9】完全地 adv.   __________

【10】胃痛 n.   __________

【11】人口 n.     __________

【12】提供 v.   __________

【13】量体温（词组）  __________

【14】为...准备（词组） __________

【15】期待（词组） __________

2、— How is the case going on?

— I’ve no idea. It   at the meeting right away.

A.discussed B.will discuss C.is discussed D.will be discussed

3、A good teacher is ________ a tour guide.

A．like

B．for

C．with

D．as

4、The year's best picture was wrongly awarded to La La Land，which ________ never ________ before．

A.would…happen B.was…happening C.has…happened D.had…happened

5、—We will have a ________ to watch the Winter Olympic in our country.

—How exciting!

A．challenge

B．chance

C．change

D．choice

6、Helen, the more careful you are during the exam, the fewer _______ you’ll make.

A. mistake   B. mistakes   C. decision   D. decisions

7、There aren’t any ghosts in the world. We do never believe ________ them.

A．/

B．in

C．of

D．about

8、－ _________ do you study for a test?

－By working with friends.

A. How B. Why C. When D. Where

9、After working around the world, Annie ended up _______ English as a foreign language teacher.

A. teach   B. taught   C. teaching   D. to teach

10、I saw Li Lei yesterday. We hadn’t seen each other __________ I left Beijing.

A．after

B．before

C．since

D．until

11、Tony is my cousin. He is two years______ than me.

A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest

12、Jim’s father said to him, “I hope you _____what I _____ you to buy.”

A. didn’t forget; told

B. not to forget; have told

C. won’t forget; have told

D. haven’t forgotten; will tell

13、The machines in this new factory seem to be _________ones in this area.

A. modern   B. more modern   C. most modern   D. the most modern

14、－Oh, my God! I can't find my key to the office.

  －Don't worry. Perhaps it _________ at your home.

  A. left B. has left     C. was left       D. had left

15、People in the world should work together ________ they are leaves of the same tree.

A.but B.as C.or

16、 ——Look at these photos. ________ amazing they are!

——You like them?  These photos ________ three years ago.

A. What ; are taken   B. What; were taken

C. How ; taken   D. How; were taken

17、When my father saw me, I was serious ________ English.

A．in learning

B．at learning

C．about learning

D．on learning

18、She loves the book ________ I bought for her as a birthday gift.

A.who B.whom C.what D.which

19、My teacher was so satisfied _____ Henry’s composition that he read it for us in class.

A. to   B. about   C. on   D. with

20、The young man would jump into the lake to save the girl rather than ________ others for help.

A．calling

B．calls

C．call

D．to calling

21、I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonder ______.

A. where you buy the tickets

B. why you like to go there

C. if you’d like to go with me

D. when you watch the match

22、A: I like English very much. 【1】

B: You can go to the English Corner to practise your spoken English.

A: Oh, no. I'm just too shy. 【2】

B: 【3】 The most important thing for you is that you should open your mouth and speak it out.

A: You're right. How can I do it?

B: 【4】 Then you can talk with one or two friends. Then talk with more people.

A: Yeah. 【5】 I'll do as you tell me.

A.That sounds great.

B.How do you study English?

C.Don't be nervous.

D.I don't know how to start a talk with others in English.

E.If you are afraid of talking with others, you can speak aloud to yourself first.

F.My English is very good.

G.But I am not good at speaking.

23、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1 分；满分5分，

A： What's the matter， Mr Smith?

B：  【1】 I can't do any work， doctor.

A： Do you have a cough?

B： No， I don't have a cough.

A：  【2】

B： Yes， I sleep very well.

A： Do you have breakfast every morning?

B： No， I don't have breakfast.  And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin.

A： Oh， I see. 【3】  You need to eat more food and have three meals a day.  【4】

B： Ok. I will do like that.

A：  【5】 

B： Thank you very much.

24、Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of London. It is a large Chinese community with a lot of Chinese restaurants, supermarkets and shops.

In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap. At the same time, the world rice market changed and thousands of farm workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs. They began arriving in London to look for work. They found jobs in the restaurants in this area.

These restaurant workers often worked 17 hours a day and had no time to learn English. As more Chinese arrived, more shops and businesses grew up. Wives came and joined their husbands and children came and joined their fathers. The community grew, and Chinatown was born.

In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education and this brought economic (经济的)success to the area. Many families moved out of Chinatown, and there was more space for businesses. Chinatown soon became a popular place for tourists.

Now everyone knows about London’s Chinatown. During the Chinese New Year, the streets are seen with flags and thousands of Chinese go into the streets. For most of the year, though, Londoners and tourists go there mainly for the food in the Chinese restaurants. The best restaurants are the ones where the Chinese eat.

【1】From the text, we know that ________.

A．the first Chinese in Chinatown were mainly from Hong Kong

B．many factory workers in Hong Kong lost their jobs in the 1950s

C．there were many restaurants in the middle of England in the 1950s

【2】It seemed easier for people from Hong Kong to find jobs ________ in the 1950s.

A．in hospitals

B．in churches

C．in restaurants

【3】The restaurant workers didn’t learn English because they ________.

A．didn’t have time

B．couldn’t pay for the course

C．found it too difficult

【4】When did British-born Chinese start to have a better education?

A．At the beginning of the 1990s.

B．When the Chinese community was born.

C．Twenty to thirty years later after their parents’ arrival.

【5】What is the main idea of this text?

A．To introduce the history of Chinatown in London.

B．To introduce some popular Chinese restaurants in London.

C．To tell us the reason why people in Hong Kong moved to London.

25、

The girl, 9 years old, is named Wu Gangyun. She lives in a poor village in Yunnan Province. When she was 6 years old, her mom found she liked to watch dancing videos and imitated the actions. The parents sent her to dancing classes. Teachers in the county were amazed by what she can do. They suggested her parents to find a better teacher for her. But it cost more than what the family could afford.

In 2018, her mom learned Zhang Ping could help them. Zhang Ping was born in the poor village, too. She has been teaching dancing for 20 years. In 2016, she was touched by a photo of girls standing beside a broken wall in her village. She found some of them were left-behind children, while others were orphans (孤儿). Later, she and her husband Guan Yu, also a dancing teacher, started a program called “Colorful Cloud Plan” to help them. Every summer and winter vacation, they come back to the village to teach girls for free.

In 2019, Zhang left her job in Beijing, set up a training center in the village. After watching videos of Wu dancing, Zhang and Guan realized she was a talent. Since then, Wu went to learn dancing with Zhang every weekend. In October 2019, Wu and other girls in the “Colorful Cloud Program” performed on the stage of CCTV.

“I want to be a dancer in the future and I want to be a person like teacher Zhang,” said Wu. Over the years, Zhang’s “Colorful Cloud Program” has helped 62 children from 17 villages. She believes the children can help more people like them when they grow up.

【1】From the passage, we know Wu Gangyun’s family ________.

A．was poor and didn’t send her to any dancing class

B．wasn’t rich but tried to help her as much as possible

C．made her dance near their stall in order to sell pork

【2】The underlined word imitated in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.

A．分解

B．伪造

C．模仿

【3】About Zhang Ping, which of the following is true?

A．She brought the girls to the stage of CCTV to make herself popular.

B．She started the program to help the unattended (无人照料的) kids.

C．She set up a training center to make money.

【4】The last paragraph mainly shows us ________.

A．Wu Gangyun’s dream

B．Zhang Ping’s influence to the poor kids

C．the poor kids’ achievements

【5】This passage is mainly about________.

A．who set up the “Colorful Cloud Program”

B．how the “Colorful Cloud Program” helps the poor girls

C．where the “Colorful Cloud Program” is in

26、

【1】How much will you pay if you book the cruise special today?

A.$ 89.9 B.$ 899 C.$ 809.1

【2】From the poster, we can know that________.

A.there are only two ways for us to get more information about the trip

B.people can visit three countries on the cruise trip

C.the cruise trip lasts for over 2 weeks

27、

As kids， we learn how to write， maybe play a musical instrument and draw. So why don’t we learn to code(编码) computer programs too? What coding has in common with writing， playing music and creating art is that it lets you bring your ideas to life. Coding is all about creativity and that’s why I love it.

Creating with code

CoderDojo helps young people around the world to learn computer programming for free. When I went to my first CoderDojo class in Dublin City University in Ireland， at age nine， I didn’t know anything about coding or even  such a thing. It was a great feeling that I think every young person should experience!

By going to CoderDojo every week， I learned how to make websites， apps and games. One of my apps is called Auto-Journalist. It can help journalists(记者) and interviewees do interviews even if they are both really busy or live in different time zones. It is still in development， and it first appeared at an event called Coolest Projects Awards， where young people get to show the public what they have created with code. It’s so much fun to share one’s creations， and to see what everyone else has made too.

Learning environment

For the past three years I have also been helping to teach other young people at CoderDojo DCU. In recent years I have also noticed many more girls attending CoderDojo DCU to try out coding. This has a lot to do with the CoderDojo girls’ classes—girls and young women take part in it with their friends， and it doesn’t feel like coding is a “boy thing”. It is really wonderful to see this， because we need more girls and women in STEM (Science， Technology， Engineering and Math). It’s a good way to learn more about technology.

Start early

One of the main things I have learned in the last few years is that coding is not only for adults， coding is for young people， too. And when you are a child， it is a great time to start coding， because your imagination is the limit(限制) for what you can create!

Want to learn more? Find out if there is a CoderDojo near you at www.coderdojo.com or set one up yourself! Also check out Code.org which has lots of fun drag-and-drop coding games.

【1 】In the writer’s first coding class， she_________.

A. made apps and games   B. created a web page

C. wrote for newspapers   D. did some interviews

【2 】Why do more girls begin to learn coding?

A. There are coding classes for girls.

B. Girls want to learn a “boy thing”.

C. There are more girls in STEM.

D. Girls can meet cool boys there.

【3】What does the writer think of coding?

A. It is better than playing music.

B. It limits children’s imagination.

C. It stops people from learning fast. 

D.It helps children with their creativity.

【4 】What is probably the best title for this passage?

A. Start Coding as Early as Possible

B. Come for Fun in CoderDojo Class

C. Kids Should Have Chances to Learn to Code

D. STEM Is Calling for More Girls and Women

28、首字母填空。

Soap is widely used in our lives around the world. Once soap was a dangerous-to-make hair p【1】, but it is something that it would be difficult to live without today.

Soap is everywhere. We use it every day and c【2】 it as something important in our lives. It also has an amazing h【3】. In Babylon around 2800 B. C., the e【4】 known soap was made and used. Ancient Egyptians also made soap. At one time, soap-making was not s【5】. That’s because lye (碱液) b【6】 chemical burns or even made people blind in the making process. Other dangerous materials were also m【7】 with animal fats and oils. L【8】, soap became available in shops and people gradually stopped making it in their homes.

Originally (最初), soap was not mainly used for c【9】. Instead, it was as gel (凝胶) for making hair stay in smell good. The Arabs first made the soap that we know today. They created coloured, liquid, and hard soap. They even had soap which was used for shaving (刮胡子).

Soap became people’s f【10】 in the late 1800s. Advertising in Europe and the USA helped people understand the connection between cleanliness and good health. Now, soap is something we wouldn’t want to live without.

29、   Choose the words of expressions and complete the passage why do leaves（树叶） change colour？

One of nature's most beautiful_____is a forest full of bright autumn colors． Imagine making art with all those colours of paint!

Leaves in their autumn colours are beautiful． Did you ever wonder why a tree's leaves change colour？ To answer this question ， you need to_____the important job that leaves do．

Leaves make food so the tree can grow and have energy． This process is called photosynthesis （光合作用）． Leaves need three things to do their job．

1）Leaves need water ， which they get from the tree_____their stem （茎）．

2）Leaves need a gas called carbon dioxide． They take it in from the air around them．

3）All plants_____a chemical called chlorophyll（叶绿素），which gives leaves their green colour．  Leaves need sunlight ，too． Sunlight and chlorophyll work together to turn water and carbon dioxide into a kind of sugar． This sugar is the food that provides plants_____energy． When they make food ， trees give off a gas called oxygen． Animals need oxygen to live．

Photosynthesis doesn't just help plants stay alive． Photosynthesis_____makes food for all living things． Some animals ， such as mice ， eat plants． Other animals ，such as hawks ， eat the plant eaters． Without plants ， what would hawks do for food ？

【1】A.records B.animals C.sights D.manners

【2】A.prevent B.include C.control D.understand

【3】A.through B.with C.above D.beside

【4】A.keep off B.rely on C.turn into D.give up

【5】A.impossible B.useless C.convenient D.necessary

【6】A.almost B.also C.hardly D.seldom