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达州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、将下列句子译成英语。

    1为什么不与你的朋友们分享快乐呢?

    2越来越多的人选择居住在现代化的城市。

    3高邮如此的美丽,非常值得一游。

    4除非人们立刻采取措施,否则空气质量将会变得更糟糕。

    5你能想象未来我们的生活会是什么样子?

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—The local snack tastes spicy and sweet.

    —Well, ___________ you are here, why not have a try?

    A.since B.because C.though D.unless

  • 3、–At first she was a little shy when speaking in pubic, but now she seems_______.

    A. kind-hearted   B. natural   C. nervous   D. different

     

  • 4、It was a long time ______ he came back home.

    A. since   B. while C. until   D. before

     

  • 5、—Could I borrow your bike

    ________but please return it by Saturday

    AI’m sorry

    BOf course

    CLet me see

    DNothanks

     

  • 6、---Excuse me, Mr Smith. Would you mind me asking a few questions?

    ---_________  I'm glad you ask.

    A. Yes, please. B. No, go ahead.

    C. Of course I do. D. It's a pleasure.

  • 7、After many   days, every one of us hoped for some rain.

    A. dry   B. busy   C. free   D. tiring

     

  • 8、These nice photos in Science Museum last year.

    A. take   B. were taken   C. are taken   D. took

  • 9、You can ask me for help ________ you are in trouble.

    A.whenever

    B.as soon as

    C.although

    D.since

  • 10、Workers have ________ many great bridges over the Huangpu River in the past few years.

    A.put up B.set out C.set up D.put on

  • 11、—The light in Zhong Nanshan’s office is still on. Do you know ________?

    — In order to fight against the new virus.

    A.why is he so busy

    B.when he will stop working

    C.why he stays up so late

    D.what does he work for

  • 12、— How are you today, Terry?

    — I’m even _________. I don’t think this medicine is good for me.

    A. worse B. badly C. better D. well

  • 13、Look out! There is water on the floor.

    —Who made a mess here? I guess it must be little Tom.

    A.Get down B.Be careful C.Thank goodness

  • 14、–Would you come and pick me up?

    – ________.

    A.That sounds interesting B.That’s a good idea

    C.Never mind D.Okay. Any time

  • 15、—I would rather watch educational programs.

    —________.

    A.So do I

    B.So I do

    C.So would I

    D.So I would

  • 16、I remembered ______ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the light.

    A. locking   B. locked   C. to lock   D. lock

     

  • 17、---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?

    ---maybe at midnight again.

    A.how long has he worked

    B.why does he stay up so late

    C.if he is busy studying

    D.when he stopped working

  • 18、She had to sell the house even though it was _______ her own wishes.

    A. above B. on  

    C. against   D. for

     

  • 19、----She stayed up late last night. She can hardly do more work now.

    ----   . I’ m too tired.

    A. So can I.    B. So I can

    C. Neither can I   D. Neither I can.

     

  • 20、The famous writer wrote a novel ______ this story.

    A.to base B.based upon

    C.was based upon  D.to base upon

     

  • 21、— The radio says it ________ these days in most parts in Jiangsu.

    — If it ________tomorrow, the P.E. exam will be cancelled.

    A.will rain; will rain B.will rain; rains C.rains; will rain D.rains; rains

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、完成句子  按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

    【1防止这样的事故再次发生,我们人人有责。

    It is our ________________________________________ again.

    【2两位中年乘客掉入海里,不幸的是,两人都不会游泳。

    Two mid-aged passengers fell into the sea. Unluckily, _______________________________

    【3】那个孩子呼吸困难时,医生把他放进了氧气帐里。

    The doctor put the child into the oxygen tent when he ______________________________.

    【4如果你仔细看看墙报的话,你就会发现有好几篇文章是以诗歌的形式写成的。

    If you take a close look at the wall newspaper, you will find that quite a few _____________ __________________ a poem.

    【5】我们镇上没有人知道这台机器人他买了多久了。

    No one in our town knows _______________________ the robot.

    【6】别作白日梦了!别指望你会碰巧引起导演的注意!

    Stop daydreaming! Never expect that you’ll _________________________________.

     

  • 23、补全对话(有两个多余选项)。

    A. Sounds great!

    B. When did you get it?

    C. And Ill have a try myself.

    D. Could you please tell me in detail?

    E. Click on it and follow the instructions.

    F. How much is it?

    G. Where did you buy it?

    A: Hi, Cici. Your bag looks so nice.   _1__

    B: Online. Its only 50 yuan.

    A: 50 yuan online?   __2___ Can you tell me how to do it?

    B: All right. Just enter Taobao.

    A:   __3__ 

    B: Well, you need to apply for(申请)a users passport first. Then, go through the shopping   list.

    A: And next?

    B: Choose one you like.   __4__ Youll receive it in a few days.

    A: Thank you!   __5

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Eat like a king in the morning, a prince at noon, and a farmer at night. This saying is all about the importance of breakfast. And now scientists can tell us just why it’s so important. According to a study carried out at Imperial College London, UK, skipping the first meal of the day not only means you eat more at lunch, but also that your brain wants to find more unhealthy foods.

    The study suggests that there is a special part of our brain called the orbitofrontal cortex (眶额皮层), which plays an important part in making choices about what we eat. It is used for identifying the taste of food, especially when skipping breakfast. It is more likely to target high-calorie foods when you’re on an empty stomach.

    Scientists did an experiment on this. Dr Tony Goldstone from Imperial College London, scanned (扫描) the brains of 21 men and women, around the age of 25. On the first day, these people skipped breakfast before the scans. On the second day, they had cereal (谷物), bread and jam as breakfast. After the scan on both days, they had their lunch.

    When the volunteers had skipped breakfast, they ate around 20 percent more at lunch, compared with days when they had eaten breakfast. Their brain scans also showed the orbitofrontal cortex was especially responsive to high-calorie foods. “We believe that it identifies the value of foods how pleasant, how delicious something is,” Goldstone told The Guardian.

    【1】 From Paragraph 1, we learn that _____.

    A. scientists found out why eating breakfast is important

    B. it’s easy to lose weight without breakfast

    C. there’s no need to have good food for supper

    D. eating breakfast makes your brain smarter

    【2】 Which of the following is NOT true about the orbitofrontal cortex?

    A. It is part of our brain.

    B. It tells people to eat breakfast.

    C. It decides which food we like.

    D. It is active toward high-calorie food.

    【3】 Which is the correct order for the experiment on the first day?

    The volunteers skipped breakfast.

    The volunteers had lunch.

    The volunteers had a brain scan.

    A.①②③   B.③②① C.①③②   D.③①②

    【4】In the experiment, the volunteers without breakfast ate about 20% _____ at lunch.

    A. of the usual breakfast

    B. more than the usual breakfast

    C. of the usual lunch

    D. more than the usual lunch

    【5】Which of the following can be the title for this passage?

    A. Breakfast still most important

    B. Three meals a day

    C. Experiments on breakfast

    D. Experiments on lunch

     

  • 25、A few weeks ago, I went into Chase's class for help. I e-mailed Chase's teacher one evening and said, "My son keeps telling me that the thing you're sending home is math -- but I'm not sure I believe him. Help, please." She e-mailed right back and said, "No problem! I can help Chase after school anytime." And I said, "No, not him. Me. He gets it. Help me."

    And that’s why I stayed with Chase’s math teacher. We talked about teaching children. We agreed that subjects like math and reading are not the most important things that are learned in a classroom. We also talked about something else —— kindness and bravery.

    And then she told me this.

    Every Friday afternoon Chase's teacher asks her students to take out a piece of paper and write down the names of four children with whom they'd like to sit the following week. She also asks the students to nominate(推荐) one student who they think is the most popular student that week. They needn’t write down their names on the paper.

    After the students go home, she takes out those pieces of paper, and studies them.

    In fact, Chase's teacher is not looking for a new seating chart or "popular students." She is looking for lonely children. She's looking for the ones who are unwilling to connect with others. She is discovering whose gifts are not noticed by their classmates. Then she gets to know who needs help.

    After watching Columbine the wise woman realized that all violence(暴力) comes from loneliness. So she decided to start fighting violence early and often, and what she is doing is SAVING LIVES.

    And she finds the lonely kids through those lists and tries to help them. It's math to her. All is love even math.

    【1】____ wants to get help according to the first paragraph of the passage?

    A. Chase   B. Chase’s teacher

    C. Chase’s parent D. the popular student

    2Why does Chase’s teacher ask her students to write down some names on paper?

    A. Because She is looking for the popular student.

    B. Because she is looking for a new seating chart.

    C. Because she wants to help her students learn math.

    D. Because she wants to find the lonely children.

    3Which of the following is the correct order?

    a. The students write down some names

    b. The students take out paper

    c. Chase’s teacher helps the lonely kids

    d. Chase’s teacher studies the lists

    e. Chase’s teacher finds who needs help

    A. badce B. badec C. abdce D. adbec

    4The best title should be ______?

    A. Teaching math

    B. Loneliness

    C. Looking for the lonely

    D. Popular students

     

  • 26、   Since the beginning of 2020, COVID-19(新型冠状病毒)has spread across the world, just at the moment ,many people around the world are suffering from the horrible disease ,Up till now, April 2nd, 2020, over 852,000 people get infected(被感染)and almost 43,590 people lost their lives.

    So,what is such a terrible COVID-19 ? Let’s get to know some information about it.First, COVID-19 is a common cause of colds and other respiratory (呼吸的) infections(感染)in humans and certain other mammals and birds.In fact, unlike the avian influenza (禽流感)which broke out(爆发)in some farm animals several years ago , the COVID-19 ,which get its name from the crown-like spikes (像皇冠尖的) on their surface,first exists (存在)in some wild animals, it can easily spread from one animal to another. For this time, the coronavirus(冠状病毒) in animals may change suddenly, then it easily infected humans, It is reported that it has never been met before. We have no experience about this, so this makes it harder for doctors to diagnose (诊断) and cure, and at last, it lead to the terrible outbreaks.

    The symptoms (症状)of COVID-19 are similar to those experienced when people suffer from flu. The main symptoms include fever, cough, tiredness, muscle pain and shortness of breath. Some sick people have also experienced bad headaches. So if you have such symptoms,you must pay more attention to yourself and see a doctor soon.

    COVID-19 typically passes through droplets(飞沫). Therefore, scientists advice taking action like simple protections,such as wearing masks, washing hands with soup, avoiding touching eyes, nose, or mouth with one’s hands, and staying away from people showing flu-like symptoms. When coughing and sneezing ,we should over our nose and mouth with tissue, also, avoiding close contact (接触)with anyone with colds or flulike symptoms is the most important.Therefore,everyone, please stay away from any public area which might risk infecting you.

    根据短文内容选择最佳答案

    1What does the underlined word “mammals ” mean in Chinese?

    A.哺乳动物 B.人类 C.两栖类

    2According to the passage , we can know COVID-19 first exists in________.

    A.humans and certain other mammals B.some farm animals C.some wild animals

    3Why is difficult for doctors to diagnose COVID-19 and cure it?

    A.Because it can easily spread from one animal to another.

    B.Because the coronavirus(冠状病毒) on animals may change suddenly.

    C.Because it has never been met before. We have no experience about this

    4Which of the following is True according to the passage?

    A.COVID-19 are a common cause of colds and other respiratory infections in humans and all other mammals and birds

    B.The symptoms of COVID-19 mainly include fever, cough, tiredness, muscle pain, shortness of breath or bad headaches.

    C.Trying close contact with anyone with colds or flulike symptoms is the most important

    5The passage is mainly about________.

    A.the harms which the COVID-19 brings to humans.

    B.what protection people should take during the COVID-19 epidemic(疫情)

    C.the information about COVID-19 and the ways that humans fight against it

  • 27、   It was September. I had just entered Grade Six. As a shy boy, I chose to be all alone reading books during the breaks while most of my classmates were eager to make new friends. And I was doing well until the third lesson on the first day.

    A teacher had us fill out a questionnaire (问卷) with "get to know you" questions. I thought she would read them privately, so I felt safe to share who I was. However, after the teacher collected the papers, she mixed them up and passed them to the class. One by one, we read out the student's name and then our two favorite answers. My paper went to a mean kid. His "favorite answers" of mine were the two worst ones to be read out loud.

    The first question was "What's your favorite movie?" While other kids wrote the latest movies, my answer was "The Wizard of Oz (绿野仙踪)." It was a film made in 1939. The next question was "Where would you like to travel?" The others had said "Australia" or "Japan." I wrote, "Wherever a good book takes me." A loud laugh broke out immediately.

    My face burned. I stared at my schoolbag. How I wished I could disappear inside it!

    But then, something amazing happened. A voice from the back of the room said, "Guys, cut it out!" It was Michael, a popular boy. The room went silent.

    Michael then turned to the teacher, "Why are you letting this happen? What is the point if we are making fun of each other?"

    Fifteen years have passed since then. I don't remember the teacher or the mean kids. But Michael was the hero in my eyes. I can't forget how it felt when he spoke up for me.

    1From the first two paragraphs, we know that the writer ________.

    A.was the shyest in class B.showed great interest in reading

    C.was good at his lessons D.felt too nervous to write anything

    2The teacher had the students write down the answers to ________.

    A.let them know each other B.find out the cleverest kid

    C.learn to be friendly to classmates D.introduce the most popular movie

    3It can be inferred that the writer was laughed at because ________.

    A.he made his favorite film in 1939 B.both of his answers were wrong

    C.he gave his answers quite differently D.his classmates didn't like him

    4What might be the best title for the passage?

    A.The hero in my eyes B.The mean kids

    C.Two difficult questions D.An important survey

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。

    Are you having a nice time today? A famous thinker Francis Bacon told us: When you are h  【1】 , tell your friends, then the happiness will double(双倍) —b  2  to you and to your friends; when you meet some p 3  and feel lonely or helpless, also tell your friends, then your unhappiness will be h 4 , especially to you! Do you agree?

    When you smile to others, others can feel your k 5  .  If he or she is facing a difficult time, the love perhaps will h  6 them go through all the hard time. A smile r  7  has great power.

    W  8 will you do when someone smiles at you? Return a sweet smile. You also send your love through the smile. From it, you may get a t  9  friend or a strong supporter. You are in great need of them today, t  【10  and forever! So just try it, and then you will find a new and happy world.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Space travel is nothing new. The first spaceship with a human was sent up ________ space in 1961. Since then, people have not only travelled to space, ________ many of them have also lived there in space stations for some time.

    The Soviet Union(苏联) sent the ________ space station into space in 1971. This space station was ________ Salyut I. It ________ as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experiments. The first group of astronauts lived there ________ 24 days. The Soviet Union went on ________ seven more Salyut space stations. At about the same time, the United States had ________ own space station called Skylab.

    Astronauts ________ in these space stations for a short time. However, it wasn’t until the late 1980s when the Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a ________ time.

    Living in space stations seems to be fun, ________ astronauts face many problems. One of them ________ food. All the ________ on space stations are put together on the Earth and sent there by spaceship. Because the food has to last a long time, a lot of it has to be stored in ________. The space station does not have a fridge, but it has a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh. Astronauts also eat many other foods ________ dried meat that do not need special care.

    【1】

    A.into

    B.with

    C.of

    D.for

    【2】

    A.for

    B.but

    C.unless

    D.until

    【3】

    A.ones

    B.one

    C.first

    D.once

    【4】

    A.call

    B.calling

    C.to call

    D.called

    【5】

    A.found

    B.was built

    C.was bought

    D.was found

    【6】

    A.in

    B.by

    C.with

    D.for

    【7】

    A.makes

    B.make

    C.to make

    D.made

    【8】

    A.them

    B.they

    C.its

    D.their

    【9】

    A.lived

    B.played

    C.took

    D.visited

    【10】

    A.more

    B.shorter

    C.longer

    D.less

    【11】

    A.and

    B.so

    C.or

    D.but

    【12】

    A.am

    B.is

    C.are

    D.be

    【13】

    A.apples

    B.vegetables

    C.meals

    D.fruit

    【14】

    A.cups

    B.bottles

    C.bags

    D.cans

    【15】

    A.such as

    B.at last

    C.next to

    D.near

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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