丽江2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、汉译英。

【1】有特殊鞋跟的鞋 __________________ __________ _________ __

【2】用来做 ______ ________ _________

【3】鞋的款式 ______________________________________

【4】在我们的日常生活中 _________________________________

【5】有道理 _______________________

【6】改变世界 ____________________________

2、—How much do you know about Zhong Nanshan?

—Well, he's a famous doctor ______has made contributions to the fight against COVID-19.

A.who B.which C.what

3、Jason loves his mom very much and always makes sure flowers ______ to her every Monday.

A．are sent

B．sent

C．send

D．were sent

4、—How serious the new disease is!

— We Chinese should________in face of difficulties.

A.pull together B.pull down C.pull off D.pull up

5、—Is your iPad black, Jenny?

—No, it isn't. ________ is white.

A. Yours   B. Mine   C. Hers   D. His

6、Toney’s aunt looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her ________.

A.fifties B.fifty C.fiftieths D.fiftieth

7、Tom, don’t forget ______ the classroom when class is over.

A. clean B. to clean C. cleaning

8、Would you like _____for super?

A.something Chinese B.Chinese something

C.anything Chinese D.Chinese anything

9、Friends are like books. You don’t need a lot of them________they are good.

A.as soon as B.as much as C.as long as D.as little as

10、—Excuse me, do you know ?

—About five minutes’ walk.

A. where the hospital is

B. how far the hospital is

C. how I can get to the hospital

D. how far is the hospital

11、Nowadays, it is very convenient ________us to pay for the bill with WeChat, so we ________carry a large amount of cash (现金) every day any more.

A.for; needn't B.of; shouldn't C.to; mustn't

12、—Who has a dictionary, children? —I have ____.

A.it B.this C.one D.so

13、He drew the picture________you．

A．fooled

B．fools

C．to fool

D．fooling

14、Miss Guo suggested we should search for some ________ about space online.

A．information

B．instruction

C．suggestion

D．idea

15、—Could we bring our CD players to school?

—________. Students in our school aren't allowed to bring them to school.

A.That's OK B.Yes, you can. C.No, you can't D.Sorry, I' m busy

16、—Don’t you think there’s life on Mars?

—______

A．Yes, I agree.

B．Yes, of course not.

C．Yes, I don’t think so.

D．What’s wrong?

17、 Aunt Li is heavy, she still eats lots of meat every meal.

A. Though   B. Because   C. Whether   D. If

18、Tom is always the first student________ gets to school.

A.who B.whom C.which D.that

19、Lucy, you ________ the math test. Congratulations!

A. pass B. will pass C. have passed D. are passing

20、You’d better get your hair _________. It is too long.

A．cuts

B．cut

C．cutting

D．to cut

21、My family go to Hainan every year on ________ same day.

A.a B.an C.the D./

22、根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

(Bill has trouble communicating with Chinese speakers. Now he is talking with his neighbor Mr Lee, a Chinese.)

A: Hi, Mr Lee. How are you doing?

B: Hi, Bill. I’m fine. Thanks. But you look unhappy. 【1】

A: I’ve studied Chinese for a few years. But I find it hard to communicate with native speakers.

B: I see. 【2】

A: By going to a Chinese class.

B: 【3】

A: Not very often. But I listen to the teacher very carefully.

B: You can’t learn to speak a language well just by listening to the teacher. 【4】 My friend Tom is leaning Chinese now. Maybe you can practice speaking together.

A: 【5】 Thank you very much.

B: You’re welcome.

A．Sounds great.

B．That’s a shame.

C．What’s the matter?

D．What you need is a lot of practice.

E．How do you usually study Chinese?

F．Do you often speak Chinese in class?

G．How long have you learned Chinese?

23、根据对话内容，选择适当的选项补全对话。（有两项是多余的）

W: Hi, Bob. What did you do last weekend?

M: Hi. Amy. 【1】 It drew the world’s attention on March 20th, 2021. Chinese archaeologists (考古学家) announced that they had found more than 500 cultural relics (文物) in six pits (坑), which go back over 3200 years. The relics include bronze-ware (青铜制品), gold and bronze masks (面具) and ivory (铁).

W: 【2】

M: Covering 12 square kilometers, Sanxingdui, which was first discovered accidentally (偶然地) by local farmers in 1929, is located in Guanghan, about 60 kilometers from Chengdu. It’s believed to be the symbol of the ancient Shu Kingdom. The kingdom was a center of civilization (文明) along the Yangtze River.

W: I think the new discoveries will help to better understand many unexplained findings of Sanxingdui culture.

M: 【3】. The new discoveries are similar to those found in 1986, as they also included bronze masks and metal trees.

W: 【4】

M: For sacrifice (祭祀). They also raise an important question about the beginning of Chinese civilization. The ancient Shu civilition of Sanxingdui is regarded to be one of the earliest examples of Chinese civilization.

W: 【5】

M: Yes. These new discoveries Sanxingdui had a close connection with Liangzhu Culture in Zhejiang province which has a history of 4, 300 years to 300 years.

W: That’s very long. There are still many unknown areas in the ancient Chinese history and we have a long way to know our colorful culture.

A．What were they used for?

B．Yes, it’s good to know ancient China.

C．I went to Sanxingdui.

D．What can you learn from the text?

E．Wow, so amazing! Anything more about it?

F．Is it one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization?

G．The Sanxingdui Ruins (遗址) were discovered in 1929 by a farmer digging in his field.

24、Many people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?

Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead of lead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.

In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing. Later, France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).

In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.

【1】The passage is mainly about the _______ of pencils.

A. kinds   B. history

C. materials   D. shapes

【2】People began to write with lead first in ________.

A. Egypt   B. England

C. Germany   D. China

【3】Graphite is ________ than lead.

A. blacker and softer   B. blacker and harder

C. softer and lighter   D. softer and harder

【4】Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because ________.

A. he needed something to hold graphite

B. France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the Germans

C. he couldn’t find enough graphite in France

D. he wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Today pencils are not made from lead or graphite.

B. The first wood pencils were made in America.

C. German people first used mixed materials to make pencils.

D. People first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.

25、 Twenty years ago，I drove a taxi for a living.  One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2：30 a. m. . When I arrived to collect，I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.

I walked to the door and knocked，“Just a minute，”answered a weak，elderly voice.  After a long pause(停顿)，the door opened.  A small woman over eighty stood before me.  By her side was a small suitcase.  I took the suitcase to the car， and then returned to help the woman.  She took my arm and we walked slowly towards the car.  She kept thanking me for my kindness.

“It's nothing ，” I told her . “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother

treated.”

“Oh，you're such a good man.”She said.  When we got into the taxi，she gave me an address，and then asked，“Could you drive through downtown ?”

“It's not the shortest way，”I answered quickly.

“ Oh ，  I'm in no hurry ， ”  she said.  “ I'm on my way to a hospice(临终医院). I don't have any family left.  The doctor says I can't live very long .”

I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器).

For the next two hours，we drove through the city.  She showed me the building where she had once worked，the neighborhood where she had lived，and the furniture shop that had once been，a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl.

Sometimes she'd ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and would sit staring into the darkness，saying nothing.

At dawn，she suddenly said，“I'm tired.  Let's go now.”We drove in silence to the address she had given me.

“How much do I owe you?” she asked.

“ Nothing .” I said.

“You have to make a living，”she answered.“Oh，there are other passengers，”I answered.

Almost without thinking，  I bent and gave her a hug(拥抱). She held onto tightly.  Our hug

ended with her remark，“You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”

【1】The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he .

A. wanted to do her a favor

B.  shut off the meter by mistake

C.  had received her payment in advance

D.  was in a hurry to take other passengers

【2】In the underlined sentence，the old woman did so because .

A.  she was tired to speak

B.  she might be lost in her memories

C.  she was frightened

D.  she was too excited to speak

【3】Which is the right time order of the following events ？

a.  We drove in silence to the address she had given to me.

b.  The door opened and a small woman stood before me.

c.  She showed me the building where she had once worked.

d.  I found the building was dark except for a single light.

e.  She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car.

A. bcade B. ached   C.  acedb D. dbeca

【4】What can we learn from the story?

A.  Giving is always a pleasure.

B.  People should respect elderly people.

C.  An act of kindness can bring people great joy.

D.  People should learn to appreciate others' concern.

26、Reading comprehension（阅读理解）

A．Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）

One day in April, a special activity called “Food Street” was held on the playground at Railway No. 1 Middle School in Xi’an.

This activity was part of the English Art Festival in the school. The students in each class were divided into several groups. And each group sold different kinds of food. The students did the shopping and the cooking all by themselves. The students cooked delicious food such as fried chickens, potato chips and vegetables. They all worked hard and sold the food at low prices. The customers, who were the junior students, teachers and parents, all spoke highly of them for the nice food.

“It’s really hard work,” said one of the students who took part in the activity. “We must make a plan before the cooking. We must know how much we should spend on the things we need. Also,we must learn how to serve customers well.”

“This activity is to give a chance to the students to develop their practical (实际的) abilities,” said one teacher. “ What’s more, the students will not only learn how to make money by their own hands, but also know the meaning of life.”

【1】“Food Street” was _______________.

A. a street for students to sell food along

B. a kind of food sold by the students

C. part of the activity about English

D. a competition for food prizes among the students

【2】It seemed that ___________.

A. the food made by the students was not well received

B. the prices of the food were too high

C. the teachers and parents praised the students

D. the students didn’t enjoy the activity

【3】Which of the following can the students NOT learn in the activity?

A. How to grow vegetables. B. How to work well.

C. How to make money.   D. What life means.

【4】Before the activity, the students ___________.

A. had to be customers

B. made a plan about the cooking

C. asked their parents to do the shopping

D. had to serve the customers well

【5】From what one student said, it showed that _________.

A. the activity was not easy

B. the students like the activity better than their class lessons

C. the whole cooking was too much work

D. they don’t like to make Chinese food

【6】Which sentence is NOT true about the passage?

A. The students cooked fried chickens and vegetables by themselves.

B. The students can learn how to make money by their own hands.

C. The special activity was held on the playground at Railway No. 1 Middle School in Xi’an.

D. This activity is too hard for the students to do.

27、

【1】We can see this ad _____________.

A.at a cafe  B.at a library  C.at school  D.at home

【2】We can go for lunch at __________ on Monday.

A.10:30 B.11:45 C.12:30 D.14:30

【3】Mrs Zhou will spend ________ if she goes for dinner on Friday.

A.$6   B.$7   C.$11 D.$12

【4】Mr Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _________ for dinner last Sunday.

A.$7   B.$11 C.12   D.$17

【5】You can _________ according to the ad.

A.take away the food in one box for $8

B.enjoy all you can eat and barbecue

C.get a free bottle of wine with your friend

D.call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655

28、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在短文空白处填上一个适当的词，使短文完整、通顺，语法正确。

Big Ben lies in the tower in London. It is very famous around the world, but few people really know why it was built and c【1】Big Ben .

Long ago, the queen of England knew that many clocks had different times. People were

e【2】early or late. she had it built so that people would have the s【3】 time.

How did Big Ben get its name? Some people say that it was named after Benjamin Caunt, a boxer. People called him Big Ben. But more people believe it was named after Sir Benjamin Hall. He was in c【4】 of this work in 1859. A story was told that during the discussion about what the bell should be called, Sir Benjamin was going to give his ideas when an officer behind him shouted suddenly, "Let' s call it Big Ben! " From t【5】on, it was named Big Ben .

29、   When you hear the word “scientist”, what do you think of? Many people think scientist are people in clean white coats who in labs. And some scientists do work in labs. But there are ________ scientist who work in woods and jungles. These scientists are called “animal behavior scientists”, and they study animals as they live in nature.

Why don’t these scientists catch animals and study them in zoos? The ________ is in the word “behavior”. Animal behavior scientists want to learn ________ animals behave in their wild homes. When animals live in cages or in zoos, they do not act the same as they do when they are ________. They may fight ________ each other, or they may not eat, or they may not raise their babies as they usually would. To see real animal behavior, scientists must go where the animals ________.

So animal behavior scientists go into the jungles, the woods or the desert. There, their most important ________ are their eyes and ears. They watch and listen to the animals very ________. They write down everything that happened in notebooks. ________ they live near the animals, the scientists are careful not to frighten them. If the scientists are lucky, the animals will ________ no attention to them.

The behavior scientists hope what they’ve learned about animal behavior can provide clues (线索) to help people learn to live together more happily.

【1】A.even B.other C.else

【2】A.answer B.questions C.problem

【3】A.when B.where C.how

【4】A.happy B.free C.sad

【5】A.for B.among C.with

【6】A.live B.run C.play

【7】A.machines B.tools C.ways

【8】A.truly B.carefully C.wonderfully

【9】A.But B.Unless C.Though

【10】A.pay B.spend C.take