广元2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初三英语

1、语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

If you are given only 1 yuan, could you live in a city for one day? It seems this may be a little difficult. But students from Xi' an made it.

On April 10, more than 60 students from the Middle School Attached to Northwestern Polytechnical University took part in the One Yuan Metropolis Survival. 1. Students not only had to live, but they also had to deal with a lot of hard tasks.

2.为了赚钱,无论走到哪里,许多学生努力找寻兼职工作。 In this way, they also saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and finally got one chance. We were upset when they said no. But gradually, we got used to it, he said. After being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan. 3.他们甚至通过在公园唱歌跳舞来赚钱。

Living was hard, but finishing the tasks wasn't any easier. 4. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth thousands yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. "We learned how to persuade others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt... after almost 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace( 项 链 )," he said. 5. They will give all of the money they made to poor schools in Tibet(西藏).

【1】__________________________________________________

【2】__________________________________________________

【3】__________________________________________________

【4】__________________________________________________

【5】__________________________________________________

2、 — I think life ______ is a journey and every step we take moves us in some direction.

— I can’t agree more.

A. itself B. himself C. herself D. themselves

3、Which stress of the following words is different?

A.create B.produce C.recent

4、My father________a lot，but now he has given it up．

A．used smoke

B．is used to smoking

C．was used to smoke

D．used to smoke

5、There is ________ underground parking lot over there.

A.a B.an C.the D./

6、The general manager ________ Millie ________ an air ticket to France for him at once.

A．order; to order

B．ordered; to order

C．order; order

D．ordered; order

7、—I don't care ________. In this army, there's only one hairstyle—short! Understand?

—Yes, sir!

A．what you are used to liking

B．what you used to be like

C．what are you used to liking

D．what did you use to be like

8、Mark ________ very hard in the university and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union.

A.studied B.studies C.will study D.are studying

9、—Bob, can you spare me a few minutes right now? I have to ask you some questions.

—________.

A．It’s a pleasure

B．Ask, please

C．Help yourself

D．Yes, go ahead

10、—Teresa looks so painful. There _______ be something wrong with her.

—Oh dear! We’d better take her to the nearest hospital at once.

A. should   B. may   C. will   D. must

11、If you don’t want to go to see the movie this evening, neither ______ I.

A. do   B. am   C. will   D. should

12、—I saw Susan in the library just now.

—No, It   be her. She went to Shanghai this morning.

A. must B. can’t C. may D. needn’t

13、---There’s no ticket left for the concert.     --- you your sister

can go to it.

A．Both, and

B．Not only, but also

C．Either, or

D．Neither, nor

14、What they are talking about is_____a class newspaper.

A. publish   B. publishing   C. to publish   D. published

15、—The senior high school entrance examination is around the corner, but I haven’t got anything ready.

—Start now! _________.

A. Better late than never B. Two heads are better than one

C. Many hands make light work D. You are never too old to learn

16、He has got a million-pound note by doing business.

A.笔记，便条 B.注意 C.（病假）证明 D.钞票，纸币

17、Having lots of ________ in learning maths, he decided to text Professor Lee a ________ for help.

A.fun ; notice B.trouble ; message C.interest ; information

18、The corn on the field ______ by the hard-working workers in a few days.

A.pick B.will pick C.is picked D.will be picked

19、Suddenly there appeared a great many people on banks of the river.

A. all   B. both

C. the other      D. another

20、It was really annoying; I________ get access to the data bank you had recommended.

A.wouldn't B.couldn't C.shouldn't D.needn't

21、— ________.

— Take it easy. Just give it a try.

A.I’m afraid I can’t ride the bike. B.I’m sorry for breaking the window. C.I’m glad to win the first place.   D.I’m sure it’s bad for your eyes.

22、完成句子

根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。

【1】你可以在任何一个小组工作，这取决于你个人的选择。

You can work in any of the groups， it ________ ________ your personal choice.

【2】托尼参加了写作竞赛并获得了一等奖。

Tony entered a writing competition and won the ________ ________.

【3】医生告诉大明不要再吃快餐食品了。

The doctor told Daming not to eat ________ ________any more.

【4】你打算什么时候扔掉那些旧杂志？

When are you going to ________ ________ those old magazines?

【5】玲玲昨天醒得很晚，没吃早餐就去上学了。

Lingling ________ ________ late yesterday. She had to hurry to school without breakfast.

23、(2013北京)完成句子。

我们正盼望着暑假呢。

We ________ ________ ________ ________the summer holiday．

24、

【1】The dearMars Project is mission open up to ________.

A．astronauts

B．the public

C．scientists

D．businessmen

【2】According to the plan, the crew will probably spend ________ in the rocket?

A．1 month

B．1 year

C．10 years

D．20 years

【3】Applicants (申请人) will know about the selection process ________.

A．from the website

B．through online interview

C．by e-mail

D．on the phone

【4】By August 20th, the dearMars Project has completed ________ step(s).

A．1

B．3

C．4

D．6

【5】Which of the following is NOT necessary for the applicant?

A．Being physically healthy.

B．Knowing different languages.

C．Having a good team spirit.

D．Doing well in a certain field.

【6】The text above is ________.

A．a page from a guidebook to space travel

B．an online training course in space flight

C．a piece of news released by the government

D．an advertisement for the dearMars Project

25、   The mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned (禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.

Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for schools. Several children have got mobile phones from parents and friends as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.

Lucy Bluett, an expert, said mobile phone use was a distraction (使人分心的事) to students during school hours. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.

She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't call up their children.

Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at the school office.

Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

【1】Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones ________.

A.when they are at home B.when they are free C.when they are at school

【2】We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from ________.

A.the makers and sellers B.the passers­by and strangers C.their parents and friends

【3】What does the underlined word “cheat” mean in the passage?

A.Behave dishonestly. B.Behave honestly. C.Behave correctly.

【4】Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't ________ during school hours.

A.use their mobile phones B.call up their children C.help the teachers with their work

【5】The passage tells us that ________.

A.students shouldn't have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons

B.many people can't understand why parents would want their children to have phones

C.all parents felt unhappy because they couldn't use their phones at school

26、   Perhaps no one knows the power of imagination (想象) better than Chinese sci-fi (科幻小说) writer Liu Cixin. Until years ago, Liu worked full-time as a computerengineer. He only wrote science fiction after work. But it was during this time that Liu’s imagination took flight. He did what he might never have the chance to do in real life---wander (漫步) in space, fight with aliens, and visit planets light-years away. But even with such a powerful imagination, Liu, 55, probably hadn’t thought of becoming the first Asian to win the Hugo Award, science fiction’s highest prize, in 2015. Perhaps neither did he think that Barack Obama would read his novel The Three-Body Problem, nor that in Washington DC, he would win the 2018 Arthur C. Clarke Award for Imagination in Service to Society. It’s the first time a Chinese writer has ever won the award. In The Three-Body Problem, for example, Liu tells a tale of aliens coming to the Earth. And in The Wandering Earth. Liu shows us the day when our planet comes to an end and humans have to look for a new place to live. However, Liu’s works, which aren’t simply daydreams, are popular among the people who are unsure of the future. “People are locked in this small box  of reality (现实), but science fiction is a way to open our minds”, said Liu.

【1】What do we know about Liu Cixin?  

A. He is the first Chinese winner of the Hugo Award.

B. He once wandered in space and fought with aliens.

C. He has won the Arthur C. Clarke Award several times.

D. He is a computer engineer as well as a full-time writer now.

【2】We can learn from Paragraph 3 that The Wandering Earth   .

A. talks about the meanings of life

B. makes Liu very popular among adults

C. is about many aliens coming to the Earth

D. is about looking for a place outside the Earth

【3】What is the passage mainly about?  

A. Liu’s working experiences. B. Liu’s powerful imagination.

C. Liu’s meeting with Obama. D. Liu’s works and achievements.

27、   Last year, I had a chance to visit Zhengzhou and experienced one shared bike for the first time.

When I was downloading the Mobike's app, a man rode one past me. I admired him so much. After downloading it, I began to look for a Mobike on my way to the hotel.

To my disappointed, the only Mobike in the busy street was broken. Suddenly, one near the bank caught my attention. I ran to it immediately, but was again disappointed to find that its QR code (二维码) was broken. But everything comes to those who wait Finally, I found my Mobike in a narrow street.

"Grack!" The bike unlocked, and I began to enjoy my riding. I could feel the air passing me on both sides. Although it was fall, the wind was warm and gentle.

But at the same time, I saw so many shared bikes were broken. Some lost their seats, and others had broken locks. Shared bikes provide a lot of convenience, so it's important for us to take good care of them and keep them in good condition. I hope everyone can work together to create a civilized（文明的）and harmonious (和谐的) society.

【1】Where was the writer going?

A.To the bank. B.To the busy street.

C.To the hotel. D.To the narrow street.

【2】What does the underlined word "disappointment" mean in Chinese?

A.高兴 B.失望 C.惊喜 D.无聊

【3】What happened to the Mobike near the bank?

A.It was stolen. B.It had a broken lock.

C.It lost its seat. D.It had a broken QR code.

【4】When did the story happen?

A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumn. D.In winter.

【5】What did the writer aim to tell us?

A.Many shared bikes were broken in Zhengzhou.

B.He found his Mobike in a narrow street at last.

C.We should be civilized and protect the shared bikes.

D.It was his first time to ride a shared bike in Zhengzhou.

28、Underage driving is common in many parts of India.

Parents of 10 teenagers have been sentenced to a day in prison for letting their c【1】 drive in the southern Indian city of Hyderabad.

The police said 35 parents served a one-day jail term last month for the same r【2】. The parents told the BBC they were not aware of a rule which says they would be held responsible for a【3】 a child to drive.

This is part of the city’s f【4】 to reduce underage driving, police said.

“I was unaware of underage driving rule. My 17-year-old son took his bike to go for his tutorial. And we were s【5】 to prison,” said Shakeel Ahmed.

A senior police officer said he hoped spending a day or two in jail would make parents to think t【6】 before letting children use their vehicles.

“In the l【7】 two months, four children died in the city because they were driving vehicles. To s【8】 similar cases, we have charged over 1,000 people for underage driving,” a senior police officer told the BBC.

A【9】 city in southern India, Bangalore, also tried to promote(促进) safe driving on its roads last year.

The city’s police tracked down five teenagers who performed risky stunts on the road. Since they were under 18 years old, the police arrested their parents i【10】.

Road accidents are common in India, often due to poor driving or badly maintained roads and vehicles. Experts blame poorly designed roads. More than 150,000 people were killed on India's roads in 2016, according to figures released by the government.

29、One day a young man Jeff asked a wise man why he wasn’t able to reach all of his goals.

_______a smile，the wise man listened to Gary's story and told him，"First come to help me boil a kettle（水壶）of water!"

Gary saw a big kettle ________next to small stove（火炉），but he didn't find any wood．He______ up the kettle with water and started a fire. Because the kettle was too________, when the wood burned up, the water did not boil. He ran out for _______. When he returned, the water had ________ turned cold.“How can I boil the water?”he asked himself. Then he learned his _____ and prepared more wood in advance (提前). This time the water boiled quickly.

“If there is not enough wood, ______ would you boil the water?” the wise man asked. Jeff thought for a moment but shook his head.

“Well, just pour out some water!” the wise man said. Jeff nodded______.

“At first, you set too many goals,”said the wise man, “it’s like the large kettle full of water. You didn’t have enough wood, _______ you couldn’t boil the water. If you want to make the water boil, you will have to either pour some out or prepare more wood!”

【1】A. on   B. for   C. with

【2】A. falling   B. standing   C. burning

【3】A. took   B. made   C. filled

【4】A. Heavy   B. large   C. small

【5】A. more   B. less   C. fewer

【6】A. ever   B. never   C. almost

【7】A. lesson   B. problem   C. difficulty

【8】A. how   B. what   C. why

【9】A. carefully   B. thankfully   C. thoughtfull

【10】A. so   B. as   C. but