和田地区2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、遇到危险时，你应该保持冷静。

______________________________________.

2、Do you know ______ there’s a good place to drink coffee around here?

A. when   B. if   C. what   D. how

3、— Tom, which subject do you like ______, math or English?

— Math.

A. well B. better C. best D. the best

4、— What a nice T-shirt! How much did you _________ for it?

— It _________ me 200 yuan.

A. pay; cost B. pay; paid

C. cost; pay   D. cost; cost

5、—You look tired. What’s wrong with you?

—I went to bed late last night. I __________ my speech from eight o’clock to midnight.

A. practised B. was practising C. am practising D. has practised

6、—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now.  

—Thanks. Just as the saying goes, “   .”

A.Each dog has its day B.Many hands make light work C.Practice makes perfect

7、The little girl was found ______ in her bedroom after she had an argument(争论) with her best friend.

A. crying B. to cry C. being crying D. cried

8、The boy   to his parents that he had   the wallet the desk.

A.lay; laid B.lied; laid C.lied; lay D.lie; lain

9、The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world.

A．push in

B．push forward

C．put out

D．put up

10、The ________ you work, the more trust and praise you will get from your workmates.

A．more careful    B．more carefully

C．most carefully     D．most careful

11、— When you make tea，you'd better make tea remain in the boiled water for ________.

— OK, I will.

A.sometime B.some times C.some time

12、—What do you think of her spoken English?

—Oh, no one speaks   .

A. well B. better   C. good D. best

13、Tom ______ to get a drink just now.

A.go off B.went off C.took off

14、—How often do you go swimming in summer?

—________. I can’t swim at all.

A. Always   B. Never   C. Sometimes   D. Seldom

15、—I have finished my homework．

—________．

A．So do I

B．So have I

C．So I do

D．So I have

16、_______ the help of others, the boy could swim ________ the river successfully.

A.Under; across B.With; across C.Under, through D.With; through

17、Anna hasn’t come to school today. I think she ________ be ill.

A.can B.has to C.may D.should

18、The book Alice In Wonderland is very interesting. I ______ it twice already.

A．read

B．have read

C．am reading

D．will read

19、—What do you think of their ideas?

—I don’t agree with _______. But I have to say some of them are of some value.

A.all B.anything C.any D.none

20、(2013江苏扬州)—Could you tell me________?

—More than a year．

A. how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be built

B. how long has Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport been in service

C. how soon Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport will be built

D. how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service

21、— Everyone hopes that after the earthquake their life can be as ______ as it used to be!

— Yes, I believe it will.

A.good B.well C.better D.best

22、阅读下列有关的信息，并把相关的选项与它们的内容匹配起来(6选5)。

A friend is someone who makes you happy. Here is some advice to help you to become a better friend.

__【1】__

When you are making friends, honesty is the most important word. You should always be honest with your friends. When you see your friend does something wrong, you should tell him; when your friend does something good, you should praise him honestly and openly.

__【2】__

Don’t always think about what you have given to your friends. Just try your best to help your friends. You should always remember that you give love, so you can receive love.

_【3】__

We all need encouragement. Tell your friends that you support them. Encourage your friends to achieve their dreams and wish them good luck.

_【4】__

When your friends make mistakes, you should not always remember them. We all make mistakes and besides, you should also try your best to correct their mistakes.

_【5】__

If you have bad feelings, don’t hide them. You should talk about your feelings with your friends. They can do their best to help you. Just believe in them.

A. Give more than take

B. Support your friends

C. Believe in your friends

D. To be honest

E. Forget your friends’ mistakes

F. Have fun with your friends

23、A:Hello, may I speak to David?

B:This is David. 【1】?

A:Hi, David! This is Bob. I heard you went to Fangte Amusement Park on May Day. 【2】?

B:Of course, a lot of fun. Actually, more people would rather stay at home at present and it was much less crowded, so I enjoyed almost every ride in one day.

A:Oh, lucky you! How I wish I could have such a chance!

B：【3】?

A:You know, the Oral English Test is around the corner, so I spent most of the holiday preparing for it.

B: Great. I'm sure you can do a good job in the test.

A: Not really. My pronunciation is rather poor and it worries me a lot. By the way, you are very good at English and【4】?

B:Sure. As the old saying goes, practice makes perfect. So you need to speak more and listen more.

A: 【5】.Thank you.

B: You are welcome.

24、

A new taxi-hailing (打车) app on smart phones started to be in use in Shanghai in October, 2020, allowing users to hail a taxi with only one press, as it requires no input of destination information. This app called “Shen Cheng Chu Xing” is more user-friendly. The setting is developed to offer more convenience (方便) to the elderly. They have been struggling to keep up with the new technology in daily life.

Users can hail a taxi by simply pressing the “hail” button (按键) and standing right where they are for the arrival of a nearby taxi that picks up the order. The app is also set in the city’s more than 200 taxi waiting stops, where those without a smart phone can hail a taxi.

“Fnally, I could manage to hail a taxi without my daughter’s help. It’s so amazing!” Wang Junxia, a 68-year-old lady said.

Supervised (监管) by the city government and SAIC Motor (上汽集团), the app will provide users with over 20,000 taxis by 100 taxi companies in the city.

The app can automatically (自动地) catch the real-time position of passengers and this will help drivers reach a pick-up position more efficiently and reduce the time of taxis hanging around the city without passengers, according to Yuan Dongliang, general manager of the app.

To ensure the safety of customers, all the taxi drivers must pass health and background checks before they can receive orders from the app.

The local government said the app will also be updated in the near future to include more functions, such as helping drivers find nearby restrooms and dining places.

【1】The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refers to ________.

A．people of advanced age

B．drivers with good background

C．passengers with good health

D．managers in large companies

【2】What did Wang Junxia think of the new taxi-hailing app?

A．Dangerous.

B．Difficult.

C．Strange.

D．Useful.

【3】What does the phrase “hanging around” probably mean in Chinese in the text?

A．参观

B．抛锚

C．闲逛

D．悬挂

【4】Why is the app set in over 200 taxi waiting stops in the city?

A．To ensure the safety of drivers.

B．To make drivers increase their orders.

C．To provide customers with instructions.

D．To help customers without smart phones.

【5】What’s the best title for the text?

A．A New Style of City Life

B．Better Services of Taxi

C．A More User-friendly App

D．More Functions of a New App

25、   Most Chinese parents have great expectations of their children. When children are born, their parents have planned everything for them. It is common for parents to want their children to be successful. However, many children in China are unhappy. They live a planned life and are forced to fulfill the dreams that their parents failed to achieve when they were young.

In my opinion, there are two sides to parents' expectations. The expectations can encourage children to work harder for a better life. According to some studies, whether a child will be successful or not depends largely on his or her parents' expectations. However, unrealistic(不切实际的)expectations can be harmful to children. Every child has his or her own thoughts ad hobbies. Parents' expectations can take children's freedom away. Wise parents allow their children to have some freedom. They encourage their children to do things they like to do and never judge them by their grades.

My parents' expectations of me are to be happy, kind and healthy. They never put too much pressure on me, and I live a happy life. However, I have my own dreams and ambitions. I keep working hard, though my parents do not force me to do so. I will never give up because my parents always encourage me when I am in trouble

In a word, I think parents' expectations are necessary. However, parents should not give their children too much pressure. Instead, give them enough freedom. Parents must ensure their expectations of their children are realistic so that their children will not lose their self-confidence.

【1】What's the meaning of the underlined word "fulfill"?

A.实现 B.补充 C.拥有 D.放弃

【2】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Parents' expectations are necessary for children.

B.Parents should judge their children only by their grades.

C.Parents' expectations make children have less freedom.

D.Parents should encourage children to do things they like to do.

【3】What is the author's parents' expectations of him?

A.To become a successful person. B.to get better and better scores

C.To be happy, kind and healthy. D.To make his dream come true

【4】According to the author, parents' expectations are __________________.

A.harmful B.normal C.necessary D.tired

26、 Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）

In the 1920s, scientists found a collection of bones near Beijing,China. They believed that the bones were human and that they were about 500,000 years old. They also believed the bones were important because they were form a little-known stage in the evolution of human beings.

The bones were kept in Beijing until 1941. Then because the Japanese army was advancing towards the city, the scientists decided to send the bones to the US for safety.

Dr Harry L.Shapiro, former Professor of Anthropology（人类学）at Columbia University, has been searching for them ever since. He believes they were stolen by the American army officer whose job was to take them to the US. He could be right.

After the war, a Chicago businessman offered $5,000 to anybody with information about the bones. A woman phoned him and told him she knew where the bones were. He arranged to meet her on the 102nd floor of the Empire State Building in New York. They met and she told him that her husband had come home from China with fossils（化石）of a prehistoric（of the time before recorded history）man. She showed him photographs of them. Then she walked away and was never heard from again.

A few years later, however, a Sydney businessman reported that he had the bones and that he had buried them in a forest in Tasmania. He offered to say where for a large sum of money. Then he, too, was never heard from again. Someone, somewhere, has the bones but nobody seems to know who or where.

【1】How old were the bones thought to be?

A.Five thousand years old. B.Fifty thousand years old.

C.About half a million years old. D.A million years old.

【2】The scientists thought the bones were important because ________.

A.they were human B.they were found on a state

C.they had a history of 50,000 years D.they were from an important evolution period

【3】Why were the bones sent to the USA?

A.Because Americans liked collecting old things.

B.Because the bones might fall into the hands of Japanese invaders.

C.Because they could be sold for a lot of money.

D.because the Chinese didn't need them.

【4】What happened to the Chicago businessman when a person contacted him about the bones?

A.He made friends with the woman. B.He only talked to her on the phone.

C.He has never been heard from again. D.He met her and saw the photos of some bones.

【5】What happened a few years later?

A.A Sydney businessman offered to buy them for much money.

B.Nobody heard anything more about them.

C.A Sydney businessman took them to a forest in Tasmania.

D.An Australian said they were buried in Tasmania.

【6】From the passage we can conclude that ________.

A.the woman was sure to know where the bones were B.the bones have not been returned to China

C.the bones must have been in the Australian's hands D.the Sydney businessman must have told a lie

27、阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案

Great news! Archaeologists（考古学家） confirm that the tomb found in Xihu township of Yangzhou belongs to Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty. Do you know Emperor Yang Guang? He is considered as one of the worst tyrants(君主) who brought the Sui Dynasty to an end in Chinese history. But in fact, he started the construction of the Grand Canal(大运河) to connect the North and the South, making Yangzhou a transportation hub (中心)city.

As we know, Emperor Yang loved Yangzhou very much. Throughout his life, he paid three visits to Yangzhou. On his first tour to Yangzhou, he stayed here for eight months. And the second time, he enjoyed an extravagant lifestyle in Yangzhou. He watched the song and dance shows all day and stayed in Yangzhou for nearly a year. The third time, he enjoyed himself drinking wine without planning to go back to the capital. It lasted for almost one and a half years. In the year AD 618, Emperor Yang was killed by his followers in one of his palaces in Yangzhou, and the Sui Dynasty ended.

Everyone complains that the Sui Dynasty ended because of the Grand Canal. However, it is still an important way for people to travel. In the year AD 605, Emperor Yang ordered the canal to be dug. Digging such a long canal proved to be very difficult. 3.6 million people worked on it and in less than a year many of them lost their lives. When the construction was completed, the journey from the north to the south became more direct. It is the longest canal in the world. It runs from Beijing to Hangzhou, covering a distance of nearly 1,800 kilometres and joining five rivers including the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. Even today, the Grand Canal still plays an important role in travel. Every day, ships go up and down the canal, carrying things between the north and the south.

【1】During his life, how long did Emperor Yang stay in Yangzhou in total?

A. One and a half years.

B. Two years and a half.

C. Two years and eight months.

D. Three years and two months.

【2】Which of the following is true?

A. Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty is considered one of the best tyrants.

B. Emperor Yang was killed by the robbers in one of his palaces in Yangzhou.

C. Everyone complains that the Sui Dynasty ended because of the canal.

D. The canal runs from Beijing to Yangzhou, covering a distance of nearly 1,800 kilometres.

【3】The best title should be “______________”.

A. Emperor Yang Guang and the Grand Canal

B. The tomb found in Xihu township of Yangzhou

C. The life of Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty

D. The construction of the Grand Canal

28、   A young man was going to spend his holiday in a mountain village. That night he 【1】 at a small hotel near the railway station. 【2】 going to bed, he went to the owner of the hotel and said, “Excuse me, sir. Will you please 【3】 me up at a quarter to five tomorrow morning?” “I’ll take the 【4】 at five o’clock.” “Oh, sorry,” the owner, a fast speaker, said in a 【5】, “ I’m afraid I can’t. I won’t be able to get up 【6】 early.” The man was about to return to his room 【7】 he stopped and asked, “Have you got an alarm clock? Maybe it can help me.”  “Yes, here you are, young man.” The young man thanked the owner happily. 【8】 when he looked at the alarm clock closely, it seemed there was something wrong with 【9】.”  “Will it ring 【10】 time?” he asked.“ No problem, young man. You just give it a good shake at a quarter to five. And surely it will ring.”

29、   A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress management. He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How _____________ do you think this glass of water is?” The students began to think and ______________ . Their answers were different, from 20g to 500g.

“It does not matter on the real _________________. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it fora______________, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a  day, you will have to call a_______________ . It is the exact same amount of water, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, ________________ for a while before holding it up again.”

“If we carry our burdens________________ , sooner or later,  we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to _________________ the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.”

So______________ you return home from work tonight, leave the burden away. Don’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.

Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to________________yourselves. Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!

【1】A.heavy B.full C.long

【2】A.read B.watch C.guess

【3】A.height B.weight C.length

【4】A.minute B.day C.week

【5】A.policeman B.teacher C.doctor

【6】A.rest B.shake C.work

【7】A.this time B.from time to time C.all the time

【8】A.think about B.put down C.raise up

【9】A.after B.since C.until

【10】A.relax B.help C.care