甘孜州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、我昨天下午三点正和妈妈一起在购物。

________________________________________________

2、— Did you see Mr. Black at the train station yesterday morning?

— No. When I got there, he _______.

A．leaves

B．left

C．has left

D．had left

3、—Hi, John!   ?

—Very well. Thank you!

A. How do you do?   B. What are you doing?   C. How are you doing?

4、You have finished most of the work, so you ________ start working so early tomorrow. You may come at 9:00.

A．can’t

B．mustn’t

C．needn’t

D．couldn’t

5、Mike looked the girl up and down．He wondered ______.

A. where does he meet her   B. where had he met her

C. where he meets her   D. where he had met her

6、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ______ already. However, we don’t know what time it will be open to traffic.

A. is built   B. was built   C. will be built   D. has been built

7、I thought he________ us something interesting about Germany because he________ there before.

A．will tell; went

B．had told; went

C．would tell; had been

D．had told; had gone

8、He gave her daughter a dictionary as a birthday present   she was learning English.

A. when B. after C. because D. until

9、In 2008, ________ tourists came to enjoy Olympic Games held in Beijing.

A.millions of B.millions C.million of D.million

10、The ________ is ________ difficult to answer.

A.question, a kind of B.question, kind of C.question, a kind

11、I like sports, so I can’t help ________ TV to watch sports programmes when free.

A．turning on

B．to turn off

C．turning off

D．to turn on

12、If people plant more trees in the west of China, there _______ fewer and fewer sandstorms in spring.

A. is   B. are   C. will be   D. will going

13、—Many young people put the Glory of the King (王者荣耀) ________anything else,  thinking little of their normal lives.

—Things must be changed!

A.along with B.behind C.before D.in front of

14、Could you tell me_____?

A. where is the station   B. who is he

C. how I can get there   D. when does the train leave

15、There are ________ many tourists ________ it is difficult to find a hotel.

A．such; that

B．so; that

C．too; to

D．enough; to

16、—Excuse me, can you give me a ride to the bank?

—__________. I’m just going there to get some money.

A.With pleasure B.Have a good time C.Never mind D.No way

17、The Xiamen-Shenzhen high speed railroad will run __________ eight cities.

A. across   B. through   C. over

18、The doctor did what he could_________ the dying man.

A. save   B. to save C. saved   D. saving

19、--Would you like to watch Beijing opera with me tonight?

--Sure. I still want to see it again although I ___________ it already.

A．watch

B．will watch

C．was watching

D．have watched

20、---Excuse me. But I wonder ____________ to Downing Street.

--- Yes. Bus No. 210 can take you there.

A. which bus goes   B. when will the bus go

C. how I can get   D. whether there is a bus to go

21、A lot of food________to that country after the war was over．

A．was sent

B．are sent

C．is sending

D．sent

22、(Leo's mother wants to buy a robot cleaner. Now she is in a shop.)

A: Good morning. 【1】?

B: Yes, please. I'd like to buy a robot cleaner.

A: We have many robot cleaners here. Some were made in China, and some were made in other countries

B: This one looks very nice. 【2】?

A: In America.

B: 【3】?

A: 8,000 yuan. It's the newest style.

B: Wow, but that's too expensive! I don't have enough money. 【4】?

A: Sure. What about those ones?

B: Well, this one looks very good. And the price is OK. 【5】?

A: Yes, China. It was made in Shanghai.

B: OK. I'll take this one.

23、根据汉语提示完成句子。

【1】The hospital can provide us with good ___________ (医疗保健).

【2】Jim goes swimming __________ (偶尔).

【3】All my family go to celebrate my grandmother’s ____________ (百岁生日).

【4】I have _________ (至少) three days for holiday.

【5】They reached the finish line ____________(同时).

24、In early November of 1503, during Christopher Columbus’ fourth and final trip to America, his ship was seriously damaged in a storm. Columbus and his men had to live on a small island for several months while they tried to repair their ship and return to Spain.

At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive. However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. Finally the locals decided to stop helping. Without food or any way to leave the island, Columbus’ group was soon in serious trouble.

Luckily for Columbus, he had a book about the stars and planets on his ship. It described the movements of all the objects in the night sky. The book, written by a well-known German scientist, said there would be a total lunar eclipse (月食) on the evening of February 29, 1504 and how long it would last.

Columbus worked out the difference in time between Germany and North America. He then had a meeting with the local leaders just before the eclipse would take place. In this meeting, Columbus told them his god was angry because the local people were no longer giving food. So his god would take away the moon to punish them. At the moment Columbus finished talking, just as he had planned, the moon began disappearing.

The local leaders grew frightened and quickly agreed to provide Columbus with food and anything else he wanted. But first, Columbus’ god had to return the moon. Columbus told them he would have to discuss the idea with his god on his ship. Knowing the moon would stay completely hidden for about 48 minutes, Columbus returned just before the moon began to reappear. From that day on, until they finally left, Columbus and his men no longer had any trouble getting the food they needed.

【1】At first, the local people helped Columbus and his men by__________.

A. giving them food   B. building a house for them

C. repairing their ship   D. providing them with a book

【2】The local people became angry because the Europeans__________.

A. looked very different   B. had nothing to trade

C. were cheats and thieves   D. wanted to take their land

【3】What did Columbus do after returning to his ship on the night of the meeting?

A. He discussed the problem with his god.

B. He waited for the eclipse to finish.

C. He read about the stars and planets.

D. He told his men what happened.

【4】What can we learn about the Europeans from the passage?

A. They all believed in god.

B. They never returned to Spain.

C. They admired the local people.

D. They caused their own problems.

25、   The novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) made this year’s Spring Festival holiday very different for most of us.

Many places in China began a first- level emergency (突发事件) response to the virus in mid-January, calling for people to stay at home. Following these rules, most people gave up family gatherings during the Spring Festival and canceled any festive celebrations.

It’s the quietest Chinese New Year I’ve ever had,” Xin Jingrong, a 14-year-old student from Nanning, Guangxi said. For the first time in years, Xin’s grandmother had to cancel her trip to Nanning and stay alone in her hometown.

The control measures not only separate many families, but also make daily life inconvenient. Many shops are closed, delivery services are slow, and wearing masks in public has become a must. Although it is inconvenient, people are still showing their understanding and cooperation (合作).

Tong Zexi, a 15-year-old student from Harbin, has not gone out in more than 20 days. “I know I need to protect myself and cause no trouble. In this critical (关键的) tit in time, when one gets sick, many others could be affected.”

Apart from simply following the rules, some people have done amazing things to help fight the outbreak.

On Feb 3, Zhao Junyan, a Junior 2 student from Shanghai, brought 15,000 masks from Indonesia back to China. People’s Daily reported. Zhao, while traveling in Jakarta, collected the masks with his uncle, who works in the city. The 15-year-old donated (捐赠) all of the masks to Cangnan, Zhejiang, his hometown.

“When a country is in trouble, everyone is responsible to help,” Zhao said to the media. “What I have done is what an ordinary Chinese person can possibly do.”

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What do we know about Xin Jingrong?

A.Xin lives in Nanjing.

B.Xin is a quiet person.

C.Xin’s grandmother celebrated this Spring Festival alone.

D.Xin’s grandmother was unable to go back to her hometown.

【2】According to the story, people are ________ about the inconvenience caused by the virus.

A.understanding B.worried C.doubtful D.surprised

【3】What does the underlined word “affected” mean in Chinese?

A.被感染 B.被覆盖 C.被隔离 D.被治疗

【4】What amazing thing did Zhao Junyan do?

A.He traveled to Indonesia by himself. B.He brought many masks back to China

C.He worked as a volunteer in Indonesia D.He gave away all of his masks to Wuhan

【5】What is the story mainly about?

A.what teenagers do to enjoy themselves at home

B.What ordinary people can do to protect themselves

C.How Chinese New Year was celebrated this year.

D.How ordinary people’s lives are changed by the virus

26、   As the global pandemic (大流行病) speeds up, many are wondering about the effectiveness of masks and when it's necessary to wear them. Most people from the East believe that wearing a mask is essential to control the spread of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP). But people in the West generally would argue that, unless one is already ill, wearing a mask is simply unnecessary.

In Eastern countries like China, mask-wearing is ingrained in their cultures. In fact, people in the East wear masks not just to protect themselves from illness but also for a variety of other reasons.

In many Asian countries, masks are worn in many scenarios (情景) in daily life, such as doing housework or visiting patients in the hospital. They can give people the comfort of being protected. In recent years, they are worn simply for cosmetic reasons. Young people in Japan, for example, wear masks as a fashion statement, expressing their personal style through unique designs and patterns.

In Asia, wearing a face mask, deeply rooted in the culture, is also an outward expression of group-oriented values. With one's face partially covered, one becomes part of a giant collectivist (集体主义的) whole. "People communicated their responsibilities to the social group of which they were members," wrote Peter Baehr, a research professor in social theory at Lingnan University, Hong Kong. "By disguising an individual's face, it gave greater salience (突显) to collective identity. Just like we need to wear uniforms when we are at work or at school."

In Western countries, however, individual values are the most important. As a citizen, it is one's duty to prevent the spread of illness by following proper hygienic procedures, such as washing one's hands and limiting one's contact with others. However, a face mask is taken as something only for those showing symptoms (症状) of illness.

Whether from the East or the West, social culture and peer pressure have played an important role in one's decision about whether or not to wear a mask. That's because human beings are social creatures who take into consideration what other members of society think of us. The most important thing is to respect others' opinions, no matter how different they are.

【1】The underlined word "ingrained" in Paragraph 2 probably means "__________".

A.deeply fixed B.widely respected

C.greatly developed D.gradually accepted

【2】The third and fourth paragraph are written to show__________.

A.how people in Asia use masks

B.why people in Asia wear masks

C.what Asian culture and value are

D.when Asian culture and value work

【3】The writer probably agrees that__________.

A.wearing a mask is a good way to show one's personality

B.it is not necessary for those who are healthy to wear a mask

C.whether we choose to wear a mask is a reflection of our culture

D.westerners take wearing a mask as a useful way to protect themselves

27、

阅读表中的信息，选择正确答案。

【1】Sunny English Club is for ________.

A．nurses

B．policemen

C．students

【2】You will pay ________ if you want to stay in the English club for half a year.

A．300 yuan

B．600 yuan

C．1200 yuan

28、   Ebenezer Scrooge, Bob Crachit, Tiny Tim -- everyone knows these names. The s【1】 goes for the phrase "Bah! Humbug! ”Probably one of the most beloved Christmas stories in history, Charles Dickens' A Christmas Carol has it all: heroes, villains, ghosts, t【2】 travel, long-lost love, and a happy ending.

The story centers on Scrooge, a rich businessman. Scrooge used to a cold, greedy, mean, old man! The c【3】 within him froze his old face. It made his eyes red and his thin lips blue. And it spoke out in his unkind voice. His money was his life. He hated Christmas and e【4】 his dislike with “Bah, humbug”. 

One Christmas Eve, Scrooge is led t【5】 different stages of his life by three ghosts. The Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and youth. As a young man, he loses Belle’s love to his greed. The Ghost of Christmas Present takes him to see how others are c【6】 Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come never s【7】  and silently takes Scrooge on a tour of the misery that will fall on him and Tiny Tim. Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody cares. He is so scared. 

After their visits, Scrooge is changed into a kinder, gentler man. He spreads Christmas c【8】 to one and all. He never sees the Ghosts again. And people always say, “Mr. Scrooge knows how to celebrate Christmas, b【9】than any other man on Earth. ” 

Scrooge has the power to change the future with his p【10】 actions, and Dickens tries to send the message to the reader: if Scrooge can change, then so can anyone.

29、   Emmeline Pankhurst was born in England, in 1858.Back then British women couldn’t vote(投票)in elections(选举), but men could.

As Emmeline___________she became interested in politics.She wanted to create a___________equal(平等的)society for women.She wanted women to have the same___________as men, such as the rights to get an education, to have a good job and, perhaps most importantly, the right to vote.

In 1888, the girls who worked at a factory in London stopped___________.They asked the owner of the factory to____________their terrible working conditions.Many of the girls were ill because they worked with ___________chemicals.

Emmeline___________The Women’s Social and Political Union in 1903.The Union was a group which fought for women’s rights,___________the right to vote.

In 1918, the British government gave women aged over 30 the right to vote,___________men could vote when they were 21.Women were finally___________to vote at the same age as men on June 14,1928.Emmeline Pankhurst is sometimes described as one of the most important people of the 20th century.

【1】A.hurried up B.grew up C.got up D.stood up

【2】A.worse B.better C.more D.less

【3】A.ideas B.things C.rights D.reasons

【4】A.studying B.learning C.playing D.working

【5】A.improve B.support C.take D.accept

【6】A.delicious B.normal C.dangerous D.patient

【7】A.sent up B.set up C.looked up D.turned up

【8】A.only B.hardly C.especially D.normally

【9】A.so B.although C.if D.unless

【10】A.allowed B.asked C.refused D.advised