十堰2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、repair my bike= ___________

2、It’s so nice of you to give me wonderful advice.

A．such a

B．so a

C．such

D．so

3、It turned out that the population increased ________ 0.05% after the action was taken.

A．by

B．with

C．to

D．on

4、—Will the idea of sorting rubbish spread around our country?

—________! It’s really good for our environment.

A．Sounds great

B．I suppose so

C．Good luck

D．What a pity

5、—Why did Miss Yang look so worried when we saw her?

—Because she wondered __________.

A．where did the other students go

B．when would the policeman come

C．what her students have done during the trip

D．if her students had survived the earthquake

6、—Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?

—Yes. I ______ there with my parents last year.

A.go B.went C.will go D.have been

7、   silly questions the boys asked yesterday!

A. What a B. What C. How D. How a

8、Don’t lose your heart. Everyone makes________.

A.mistakes B.promises C.trouble D.progress

9、—Hi, John!   ?

—Very well. Thank you!

A. How do you do?   B. What are you doing?   C. How are you doing?

10、—What about keeping a diary in English？Do you learn English________？

—Yes．It helps to write English every day．

A．the way

B．this way

C．by the way

D．in the way

11、 — Dad. there is something wrong with my notebook computer.

—  OK, I_______ an engineer to check it for you.

A. ask   B. is asking C. going to ask   D. shall ask

12、(2012四川巴中)Why not________to Beijing for vacation?

A．consider going

B．considering going

C．consider to do

13、(2013山东威海)—________interesting the storybook is！

—Yes．I have read it twice．

A．What

B．What an

C．How

D．How an

14、I can’t remember I put the book, and I need it for my homework now.

A. where   B. how   C. what   D. why

15、Maybe in the near future， students ________at home through the Internet．

A.study B.have studied C.is studying D.will study

16、------ ______ do you know about Columbus?

------ Oh, he is a great man who discovered America.

A. What   B. Who   C. That   D. Which

17、---Soldier, I don't care _____. In this army, there's only one hairstyle—short! Understand?

---Yes, sir!

A. what you are used to liking B. what are you used to liking

C. what did you use to be like D. what you used to be like

18、The thief got all the information he needed to _______ the bank, but failed.

A. break down B. break out   C. break into   D. break through

19、—You know so much about the Tianwen-1. You ________ be a fan for science.

—You are right. I am very interested in it.

A．can

B．may

C．must

20、—Do you know ________ lady talking with Mr Brown over there?

—Yes, She is our ________ new English teacher.

A./; the B.the; the C.a;/ D.the; /

21、---When will the railway that connects the two cities open?

---_____   next year. Only two thirds been built.

A. Until； has    B. Not until； has

C. Until； have D. Not until； have

22、能想出这么一个好主意很棒!

It’s wonderful to________ ________ ________such a good idea!

23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hey, Judy! What are you doing?

B: I am reading the book, Little Women. 【1】 ?

A: No, I haven't. What do you think of it?

B:【2】.

A: Really? I can't wait to read it! Can you lend it to me?

B: Of course.【3】.

A: Thank you. Where did you buy it?

B:【4】. It's cheaper than in a bookstore. In addition, I often read in our school library.

A: Me too! There are many new books there.

B: It suddenly occurs to me that I have to return a book.【5】?

A: OK. Let's go!

24、8.1-Magnitude(地震级数) Quake Hits Central Nepal

Nepal is suffering from the disaster brought by a magnitude 8.1 earthquake that struck on Saturday. Nepal's Interior Ministry has said that the death toll from the quake has climbed to 1,931 . And more than 4,700 people are injured.

Nepal's military predicts the death toll may climb to as high as 5,000. The Chinese embassy in Nepal has said that four Chinese were killed, with five severely injured.

The initial(最初的) magnitude-eight-point-one quake struck 80 kilometers east of Pokhara on Saturday afternoon. It was followed by a huge aftershock, measuring seven-point-zero. As for Sunday, two big aftershocks have been recorded in the morning, with the latest in the afternoon with a magnitude of 7.1.

This is the most powerful earthquake to have hit Nepal in over 80 years. The tremor（震动） was felt by more than 4.6 million people across South and East Asia.

Search and rescue efforts are underway for survivors buried under the rubble(瓦砾) and flattened（扁平的） buildings, but efforts are influenced by rain and aftershocks. Nepal national television is reporting that 90 percent of historical structures in Kathmandu Valley were destroyed in the earthquake.

【1】Where may the passage come from?

A. magazine B. guidebook

C.newspaper D. textbook

【2】Which statement is not true according to the passage?

A.The death toll from the quake has climbed to 1,931. And more than 4,700 people are injured.

B.Nepal's military forecasts the death toll may climb to as high as 5,000.

C.The tremor was felt by over 4.6 million people across South and East Asia.

D.It’s reported that 90 percent of historical structures in Nepal were destroyed in the earthquake.

【3】How many aftershocks are mentioned in this passage？

A. 2   B. 3   C. 4   D. 5

25、任务型阅读

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

It’s always said that reading is good for teenagers. Have you ever really thought why that’s true? Here are some good points of reading.

Improving language skills.

Reading can help you study grammar, vocabulary and so on. It’s very helpful for you to build up the knowledge of the language. Besides, the more you read, the more quickly you’ll find the information you want in the books.

Providing fun and relaxation.

Reading books takes you to a new world where you can forget tiredness and fear. You can give a new ending to the story, or even imagine you’re the main character of the story. That will give you much relaxation and improve your imagination.

Improving computer skills.

Reading through the computer is becoming more and more popular. You can find any kind of information on the Internet. Surfing the Internet can help you develop computer skills that you’ll need at school and in the future life.

Knowing the outside world.

Books can tell you about people from other parts of the world. Through books, you can learn what happened in the past and what is happening around the world.

Increasing social skills.

Books are good teachers, so reading good books can teach you how to be successful and how to deal with bad situations. It’s easier for you to find your ways.

Title： 【1】  of Reading

26、   We all know health is the most important in our life and we know smoking is harmful to people's health.But not many people know about the danger of second­hand smoke.

Second­hand smoke is the smoke that comes from the smoker's breath.If people breathe in second­hand smoke from time to time,they could get sick from it.It can cause lung cancer(肺癌) and many other diseases.

But how serious is the problem of the second­hand smoke?The World Health Organization(WHO) did a study of 194 countries.They found that second­hand smoke causes about 600,000 deaths every year.That is about 1% of the world death and it leads to a lot of trouble and pain.

Second­hand smoke is especially harmful to children because their bodies are growing.According to a study,around 165,000 children under 5 die each year because of second­hand smoke.Most of these deaths happened in Africa and Southern Asia where health care is very poor.

You can do something to keep yourself and other people away from second­hand smoke.You can ask the smokers,such as your parents,to smoke outside.And,if someone smokes close to you,you'd better hold your breath or just walk away.

【1】According to the passage，which statement is right?

A.There are 194 countries in the world.

B.The total death of the world is about 600，000.

C.Second­hand smoke is worse for adults(成人) than children.

D.Health care is very poor in Africa and Southern Asia.

【2】What does the writer think is the most important in life?

A.Health. B.Friendship. C.Love. D.Money.

【3】The underlined word “breath” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A.脉搏 B.呼吸 C.感染 D.传染

【4】How can you keep away from second­hand smoke?

A.Standing close to the persons who smoke.

B.Asking your parents to go out of your house.

C.Holding your breath all the time.

D.Walking away from the smokers.

【5】The best title of this article may be “______”．

A.Smoking

B.Second­hand Smoke

C.Giving up Smoking

D.Smoking is harmful to children

27、Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes(基因)decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall you're going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.

But genes don't decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.

No doubt you're wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. There's no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up).

Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height you're at now, how you've been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.

Don't be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later ----between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.

You'll usually begin to notice that you're growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.

【1】The Chinese for the word “puberty” is _____.

A. 童年时期   B. 生长发育期   C. 习惯养成期   D. 婴幼儿时期

【2】If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _____.

A. you should have enough exercise   B. You can record your growth during puberty

C. you should save the environment   D. you can ask doctors for help

【3】This passage is mainly about ______.

A. how the genes work in your body   B. when is the time you grow fast

C. why you look like your parents   D. how you grow to a certain height

【4】After reading this passage, we can explain ______.

A. how good it is to be a doctor   B. how much sleep time we need

C. why genes can’t decide everything   D. what healthy diet is

【5】Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. Your height most probably depends on how high your parents are.

B. Girls’ age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.

C. The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.

D. You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.

28、Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example, there are already robots w【1】in factories. These robots look more like h【2】 arms. They do s【3】 jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get b【4】. But robots will never get bored. In the future, there will be more robots e【5】, and humans will have l【6】work to do. New robots will have many different s【7】. Some will look like humans, and others might look like snakes. After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under b【8】. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed

i 【9】 a hundred years ago. We never know what will h【10】 in the future.

29、   “My dear, you are so lucky, I used to have what you have.” The well-dressed old lady seated in the church next to me took me quite a_____________  as she spoke to me. I said a quiet thank you to her,_____________ at that moment I was a little unsure of the meaning behind her words. What did I_____________that this rich woman did not? With a _____________ beautiful necklace around her neck, she seemed richer than me.

As I looked down at my own _____________, the answer became clear. I held my husband’s hand, listening to the speech at the church ceremony together. When I looked at the woman next to me again. I noticed that she sat _____________. Most likely, the husband whose hand once held hers on Sunday mornings had kept off and left her with the memories of that I now _____________ with my husband. “I am so lucky,” I ____________ her in a low voice. As I_____________ and got ready to leave the church, I looked up at my husband, John, and smiled.

My husband, John, once always living a busy life, now owns his small business in our own hometown._____________ coming home from work after 7:00 pm, John is home in time for our six o’clock family _____________. We read storied and wash the dishes. My husband is right by my side as we finish the housework.

I ___________ that the elderly lady was quite correct. What I have is truly special. I am the ____________ woman in the world to live with ____________ a caring husband. Through the words of a complete stranger, I _____________ to valve each moment with the man I love. I fully want to keep his hand far as long as God allows.

【1】A.chance B.surprise C.accident D.turn

【2】A.because B.and C.but D.although

【3】A.have B.do C.say D.think

【4】A.good B.heavy C.dear D.shining

【5】A.watch B.shoe C.hand D.feet

【6】A.nervous B.alone C.patiently D.excitedly

【7】A.talk B.live C.deal D.share

【8】A.called B.answered C.asked D.replied

【9】A.sat down B.stood up C.turned back D.came back

【10】A.Instead of B.Because of C.Besides D.Such as

【11】A.coffee B.lunch C.breakfast D.dinner

【12】A.wondered B.guessed C.realized D.imagined

【13】A.youngest B.best C.luckiest D.brightest

【14】A.so B.such C.quite D.very

【15】A.had B.planned C.Liked D.wanted