绥化2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、

【1】与……一起，与……同样地___________

【2】自那以后_____________________________

【3】在过去的几个世纪里___________________

【4】茶乡______________________

【5】与……相似_________________

【6】和……一样_________________

2、—Hi, Mike. Is that Jim?

—It________ be Jim. He has gone to Shanghai.

A. must B. mustn't C. can D. can't

3、Life is invaluable. This is a price we ________ pay and a price is worth ________.

A．can; pay

B．might; paid

C．must; paying

D．will; pays

4、There are six other cities that will host events for the 2008 Olympics ______ Beijing.

A. beside B. besides   C. also D. even

5、—The doctor told me _______ too much but I find it difficult.

—The doctor is right. The less you drink, ______ you will be.

A．don't drink; the healthier

B．not to drink; the healthier

C．not to drink; the more healthier

D．don’t drink; healthier

6、Go downstairs, and ________ in line on the playground as soon as possible.

A.to stand B.standing C.stand D.stands

7、This kind of plant is   seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above the sea level and is hard to find．

A. often B. always C. usually D. seldom

8、（题文）You should shake _____ her, because you are in China.

A. hand with   B. hands with   C. hand to   D. hands to

9、(2013巴中)选择与画线部分意思相同或相近的单词。

I don’t think you can finish the work by yourself．

A．lonely B．alone   C．easily

10、—We have done a lot to make our city cleaner，but it’s still not enough．

—So we should do________to improve it．

A．less

B．higher

C．later

D．more

11、—What do you think of the speech on geography that Mr. Green gave us?

—Great! No one does________ in our school.

A. good   B. better   C. worse   D. best

12、Leonardo DiCaprio attended the 88th Academy Awards in Hollywood and____the Best Actor award for his role in “The Revenant.”

A.was won B.winning C.won D.has won

13、Which word doesn't have the same stress (重音) as the others?

A.pollute B.exam C.become D.human

14、The best way________English is to use it as often as you can．

A．to learn

B．learning

C．learn

D．learns

15、Our basketball team is weaker than ________, but we will never give up.

A．theirs

B．their

C．they

D．them

16、________has the second largest population in the world, it also owns large territorial areas(领土面积）and lies as a neighbor of our country.

A.India B.Russia C.Canada

17、She said when she got to the cinema，the film ________ for five minutes.

A. has begun   B. had been on   C. has been on

18、—________ do you go to the library, Lily?

—Twice a week .

A.How long B.How often C.How soon

19、One of ________ places for mountain climbing is the Himalayas.

A．popular

B．more popular

C．the most popular

D．much popular

20、—A homeless man won a lottery ticket (彩票). He became rich over night.

 —   .

A.Better safe than sorry. B.The early bird catches the worm.

C.Every dog has its day. D.When the cat is away, the mice will play.

21、   number of the students in our school   about nine hundred.

A. The; are   B. A; are   C. The; is   D. A; is

22、A: Good morning, Doctor Lee.

B: Good morning, young man. 【1】

A: I don’t feel very well. I coughed almost the whole night.

B: Sorry to hear that. 【2】

A: Since yesterday afternoon.

B: Have you taken your temperature?

A: Yes, I have.【3】

B: Nothing serious. 【4】 Take the medicine, and then have a good rest. You will be all right.

A:【5】

B: You’re welcome.

A.How long have you been like this?

B.You’ve got a cold.

C.Are you feeling well?

D.Thank you very much.

E.What’s your trouble?

F.When did you start to cough?

G.But my temperature seems to be all right.

23、A: Mom, can I go to the shopping center with John? He just got his driver's 【1】.

B: No way! I don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. They aren't serious 【2】. I'm worried about your safety.

A: But Gaby's getting her ears 【3】at the shopping center and I want to watch.

B: Sixteen-year-olds shouldn't be allowed to do it, 【4】. They're too young.

A: I agree, but it's fun to watch. Can I take the bus then?

B: Well, OK.

A: Great! I want to buy a new skirt, too.

B: What kind of skirt? Maybe I should go with you.

A: Aww, Mom. I'm not a child. I think teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.

B: Well, I just want to make 【5】you get something nice.

24、B

Perhaps the most famous clothing brand name(服装品牌名称)in the world is Levi’s．Levi Strauss & Co．is the producer of blue denim jeans．Here’s how it happened．

In the mid 1800s many people went to California to look for gold．A young German named Levi Strauss traveled to San Francisco to help his brother on business．He sold canvas(帆布)to the workers for tents．But the workers said they needed pants more，because their pants were easy to wear out．Instead of selling his canvas for tent-making，he turned it into pants．These kinds of pants were very popular with workers．He was very happy and named the kind of pants“denims”．And in 1853 he founded Levi Strauss ＆ Co．

Twenty years later the company began using a design with pockets．During the working，Strauss developed the process for putting metal rivets(铆钉)in the eans for strength．

On May 20，1873，they received the U．S．Patent No.139，121 for the process and that date is now considered the official birthday of“blue jeans”．

Today the company still has its factories in San Francisco，California．Over 11，000 people work in them and bring in over $4 billion a year．

【1】Levi Strauss went to San Francisco________．

A．to look for gold

B．to sell canvas

C．to visit his brother

D．to help his brother on business

【2】The workers often complained________．

A．the canvas was not good

B．the work was too hard

C．they couldn’t get enough food

D．their pants were not strong enough

【3】The underlined word“developed”may mean“________”in Chinese．

A．研制

B．想象

C．了解

D．确定

【4】The blue denim jeans have about________years of history．

A．100

B．130

C．140

D．200

【5】The passage mainly tells us________．

A．who invented jeans

B．how jeans were invented

C．when jeans were invented

D．why jeans are so popular

25、   It has been described as art by some people, but to others it’s an ugly part of modern life.

What is it? Graffiti (涂鸦), of course. Look around cities in the UK today and you can see graffiti on buildings, walls, doors and even on buses or trains that have stayed in one place for too long. But where modern technology creates a problem, it also finds a way to deal with it. Last week, The Weekend West was shown around the factory of a small but successful company (公司), Hubdean.

Hubdean’s achievement is some special paints which are graffiti-resistant. How do they work? It couldn’t be simpler. Take any graffiti-covered surface. First, a treatment called Agproclear is used. Then, using a very hot pressure jet (压力喷嘴), this treatment is taken away and the graffiti disappears at the same time. Now you have a clean wall. But before this clean wall can be painted on by graffiti lovers, a new product, Agproshield, is used. This paint has a special surface which gives it two important advantages. Firstly, spray paint (喷雾颜料) won’t stick to the surface very well, and secondly, the whole surface can be cleaned very easily, just using water. Once the surface is painted, no specialist equipment (设备) is needed to keep the area clean and graffiti-free.

Not surprisingly, Hubdean’s products are used by both local governments and private companies all over the UK, and now orders are being received from around the world. This brings the company a problem, however. Can they increase production to satisfy the needs? Of course, they can build a second factory or work with a large international company to make their products. The future is looking good for Hubdean!

【1】What does the underlined word “graffiti-resistant” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.Painting graffiti. B.Keeping graffiti. C.Preventing graffiti. D.Changing graffiti.

【2】When should Agproshield be used?

A.Before Agproclear is used. B.When the wall is still clean.

C.When Agproclear doesn’t work. D.After graffiti is painted on the wall.

【3】What can we learn about Hubdean?

A.There is a good market for its products.

B.A large company is going to buy its products.

C.It is developing more new and better products.

D.Most of its business comes from private companies.

【4】What would be the best title for the text?

A.Is Hubdean successful? B.Is graffiti art? Of course not!

C.Hubdean a high-tech company? D.Graffiti a problem? Just wash it off!

26、   First Aid，Learn It by Yourself

When we are injured or suddenly feeling unwell, what we need to do is to treat it in the right way. How can we do that? First aid (急救) is here to help.

First aid is the first steps you can take to care for someone who’s injured. It includes keeping safe, helping someone feel better and staying calm. It also includes getting help, either by telling an adult or calling 120.

Sept 14 is World First Aid Day. It’s time for us to learn about this useful life skill.

【1】First Aid is the first step you can ______.

A. take to care for someone injured B. treat it in the helpful way

C. try the useful skill D. keep safe

【2】If someone is choking, you’d better ________.

A. keep the person still B. cool the area for 10 minutes

C. slap the person’s back with your hand D. ask the person to lean and pinch his/her nose

【3】When somebody gets burned, you should not ______.

A. move the head backward B. use ice to cool the area

C. support it with your hands D. put your arms around their waist

27、These cute seabirds have wings, but they cannot fly. They wear a black or blue-grey overcoat, and they have a white belly, a pair of short legs, and two wings that serve as flippers (脚蹼). There are 18 types of them. We must look at their heads and necks to tell one type from another. Some have a pair of long, yellow eyebrows, some have a rock star hairstyle, some have lemon-yellow and orange markings on their cheeks (脸颊), and some just have no special markings at all. When these seabirds walk on land, they look clumsy (笨拙的). Yet, when they dive into the water, they become excellent swimmers! Most of them live in places covered by snow and ice year-round in the Southern Hemisphere, but some are found in warmer areas near the equator (赤道). What are they? These cute seabirds are penguins!

King penguins and emperor penguins are the two largest types of penguins. King penguins can reach a height of 38 inches, and emperor penguins can be 48 inches tall. The smallest penguin is the little blue penguin from Australia and New Zealand—when it stands straight, it is just about 16 inches tall. Big penguins have some advantages over their smaller relatives—big penguins can stay warm easier so they can live in a colder climate; big penguins can dive deeper and stay underwater longer so they can catch food far below the water surface.

【1】How can we tell one type of penguin from another?

A. By looking at their legs and wings. B. By looking at their heads and necks.

C. By looking at their flippers and cheeks. D. By looking at their eyebrows and hairstyles.

【2】Which of the following sentences about penguins is TRUE?

A. There are sixteen types of penguins. B. Yellow penguins are the smallest penguins.

C. They can only be found in cold places. D. They look clumsy but they are good swimmers.

【3】What is the second paragraph mainly about?

A. It tells us the height of two types of penguins.

B. It tells us the size and advantages of big penguins.

C. It tells us the living areas of the smallest penguins.

D. It tells us the living conditions of two types of penguins.

28、Reading the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.

The private automobile(私家车)has long played an important role in the United States. In fact, it has become a necessary and important part of the American way of life. In 1986, sixty-nine percent of American families owned at least one car, and thirty-eight percent had more than one. By giving workers rapid transportation, the automobile has freed them from having to live near their place of work. This has e【1】 the growth of the cities, but it has also led to traffic problems.

For farm families the automobile is very helpful. It has made it possible for them to travel to town very often for business and for pleasure, and also to t【2】 their children to distant schools.

Family life has been a【3】in various ways, The car helps to keep families together when it is used for picnics, outings, and other shared experiences. However, when teenage children have the use of the car, their parents can't keep an eye on them. There is a great danger if the driver has been drinking alcohol or taking drugs, or showing off by s【4】 or breaking down traffic laws. Mothers of victims(受害者)of such accidents have f【5】 an organization called MADD(Mothers Against Drunk Driving. These women want to prevent further tragedies(悲剧). They have worked to encourage the government to limit the youngest drinking age, Students have formed a similar organization, SADD(Students Against Drunk Driving)and are spreading the same message among their friends.

For many Americans the automobile is a necessity. But for some, it is also a m【6】 of social position and for young people, a sign of becoming an a【7】. Altogether, cars mean very much to Americans.

29、   Greenland is the largest island in the world. It is in the north of Europe. Near Greenland is another island. It is small. Its name is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm? Do you think that Iceland is white with ice? If you do, you are___________ . Not many people live on the big island of Greenland. That is because Greenland is not green. Greenland is white. Most of the island is covered with lots of ice. The ice covering Greenland is ___________than the world's tallest building. What__________ Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland? No, it isn’t. Iceland has ice, but not so much ice ________ Greenland. It has a lot of hot springs(泉).They give out hot water and steam(水蒸汽).The climate is not as __________as Greenland.

【1】A.wrong B.clever C.right D.bright

【2】A.more higher B.high C.highest D.higher

【3】A.of B.in C.about D.on

【4】A.as B.like C.than D.then

【5】A.warm B.cold C.not D.cool