宁德2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、

Do you have a mobile phone? 1.Does it take you much time to talk with your friends on mobile phones every day? Many people enjoy talking on their mobile phones, but now some are facing a new problem — mobile phone elbow. 2.People who have this problem will experience weakness in their hands. And they will have difficulty writing. Experts advise mobile phone users to change their phones from hand to hand every few minutes, so they will not have this problem.

【1】____________________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________________

2、There are many museums there and they can’t decide   to choose. In the end, the clerk suggested they   to the computer museum.

A.what; to go B.which; go C.which; going

3、﹣What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home？

﹣You’re supposed to____ a study group to help them．

A．take up B．fix up C．set up D．stay up

4、—Tony，what’s________matter with you?

—I have________toothache．

A．a；the

B．the；a

C．／；the

D．the；／

5、—How long have you ________ this book?

—For three days.

A．borrowed

B．kept

C．lent

D．bought

6、—What happened to John?He looks unhappy．

—He wanted to play a________on his deskmate，but he fooled himself at last．

A．game

B．joke

C．part

D．fool

7、—I still don’t know what _____ while I was away from Wuhan.

—You’ll know it all some day, I believe.

A.happened B.would happen C.has happened

8、Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her ______ birthday.

A. sixteen   B. sixteen’s   C. sixteenth   D. sixteenths

9、I have got three tickets for the concert. One is for today and are for tomorrow.

A. the other   B. others

C. the others D. another

10、I found ________ hard to carry this box by myself.

A．that

B．this

C．it

D．/

11、—Will you get there by ________ bus?

—No, I'll take ________ taxi.

A./; a B.a; the C./; / D.the; a

12、I think reading aloud is one of the best __________ of learning English well.

A．methods

B．hobbies

C．habits

D．reasons

13、 young boy living next door wants to work in university in the future.

A．A; the

B．The; a

C．The; an

D．A; an

14、My cousin Andy can play ___ piano very well. Now he is studying at ____ university.

A. the; an   B. the; a   C. /; an   D. /; a

15、—Do you have ________ basketball, Frank?

—Yes. I like playing ________ basketball very much.

A．a; the

B．a; /

C．/; the

D．an; /

16、Ben was very tired, ______ he kept working on his model plane.

A.so B.or C.though D.but

17、We’re discussing why 　　 for our health.

A．are fast food bad

B．fast foods are bad

C．fast food is bad

D．is fast food bad

18、The question is_________ that nobody can answer it.

A. very hard B. too difficult

C. strange enough  D. so strange

19、— Hello, may I speak to Mr. Wang?

— Sorry, he isn’t in the office. He with his student ____________ Dongshan Park.

A．has gone to

B．have gone to

C．has been to

D．have been to

20、A lot of trees________on the hill yesterday．

A．are planted

B．will be planted

C．have been planted

D．were planted

21、—_______you ever________part in an environmental project? —Yes, I have.

A.Did, take B.Have, taken C.Do, take D.Are, taking

22、阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。

feel better   piece of   this way   too much   woke up

Doctor Li: Hello, Ben. What seems to be the problem?

Ben: I have a really bad stomach ache. I feel terrible.

Doctor Li: How long have you felt 【1】?

Ben: Since I 【2】 this morning.

Doctor Li: Where does it hurt?

Ben: Here... Ouch! It hurts here.

Doctor Li: All right. What have you eaten in the last few days?

Ben: It was my birthday yesterday, so I ate two hamburgers, a large 【3】 chocolate cake and a big box of sweets. Oh, and I drank two big bottles of cola too.

Doctor Li: I see! Well, you’ve eaten 【4】. Here’s your medicine. Take these pills three times a day, and get some rest. You’ll 【5】 soon. But remember to eat more healthy food!

Ben: OK, doctor. Thank you.

23、阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A.Thanks for your advice .

B.It depends on you .

C.I believe she’s right .

D.What’s the matter?

E.Do you often talk with your parents?

F.I agree with you.

G.Why not talk to Ms. Brown for more help?

A:Hi , Alice . You look sad .【1】

B:Well, I love comics , but Ms. Brown doesn’t allow me to read them.

A:Why doesn’t she allow you to?

B:Because she thinks comics may get in the way of my study .

A:【2】 We can’t afford to waste time reading them when we should try the best to fight for our dreams.

B:【3】 But comics are so interesting that I can’t spend a minute not thinking about them.

A:I understand your situation . 【4】

B:I have tried to, but she looks too serious to talk to.

A:Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself.Maybe you can have a good talk with your parents.

B: OK , I will try.【5】

24、阅读下列材料，从材料后所给各题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

To help you decide what might make a good pet，we’ve put together a pet checklist．We’ve named some of the animals that are often kept as pets．We’ve shown some good points and bad points about each．And we hope it may help you make the best choice．

【1】It would be easier for you to keep a ____ as a pet if you’re often too busy to take care of it．

A. rabbit or raccoon    B. rabbit or cat

C. raccoon or dog   D. dog or cat

【2】If you feed birds at home，you should be very careful to choose a ____ as your another pet．

A. rabbit   B. raccoon C. cat D. dog

【3】The dog may ________ you if you make it angry．

A. hurt   B. fix C．train D. smell

【4】.which pet may be friendly only when it is young?

A. rabbit   B. dog C. cat D. raccoon

【5】The writer tries to help us ________ with the checklist．

A. learn how to look after our pets

B. find which animal is our best choice as a pet

C. know what kind of animals can be kept as a pet

D. keep a pet in a easy way

25、   I saved the grain carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away.

Then when my crop produced its fruit, the birds found it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot them but as soon as I walked away, they returned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop, hoping they would make the birds afraid and fly away, which turned out to be successful. By harvest time, I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat.

With my new grain (谷物) to store, I found a new problem. The fine grain ran through my baskets. It took me nearly two months to dry two ugly pots (容器)--- one for rice and one for wheat.

Next I formed a clay oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.

Soon after that, I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore the island by sea.

I tried to turn over the ship’s boat that I had seen washed up, but failed. I still decided to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat.

When it was time to set off, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of work.

I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey.

----Taken from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe

【1】Paragraph 2 mainly tells us________.

A. how much rice and wheat I harvested

B. how many tools I made to bake bread

C. how I protected my crop from the birds

D. how I kept the wild goats away from my crop

【2】What does “a new problem” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. How to plant grain. B. How to make pots.

C. How to fix the baskets. D. How to store grain.

【3】What can we infer(推断) from the passage?

A. I managed to turn over the ships boat.

B. I spent months bringing the boat to the nearest stream.

C. I tried to solve the problems with my courage and wisdom.

D. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking.

26、   The Internet is full of false information. It is important for us all to avoid being fooled by such information. Here are three examples of Internet hoaxes (恶作剧).

On his website, a man by the name of Tony has asked for money to save the life of a pretty little rabbit named Toby that he saved from under his house. A cat must have attacked the rabbit, the man said, so he took it in. He gave Toby loving care and nursed him back to health. There is a very cruel point, however. If the man doesn't receive enough money, he will eat poor little Toby. (Don't worry, thought. Remember, it's just a hoax!)

While the streets of New Orleans, the USA, were still flooded after a terrible hurricane (飓风), a frightening e-mail was sent around the Internet. It included a photograph of a large crocodile (鳄鱼)over five meters long. According to the message, it had been swimming around the flooded city eating people. It was later discovered that the photographs of the crocodile were of one that was caught in the Congo (刚果) years before.

The following e-mail hoax takes in many people. It says that a large British company will pay you to send their e-mail to as many people as possible. For every person that you send the e-mail to, it promises you will receive $5.00; for every person that you send it to that sends it to someone else, you'll get $3.00; and for every third person that receives it, you will be paid $1.00. To make it even more believable, the sender says that at first he thought it was a hoax, but the company soon sent him $800.00.

【1】How many examples of Internet hoaxes are referred in the passages?

A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five

【2】The crocodile in the photograph actually lived in   .

A.New Orleans B.the USA C.Britain D.the Congo

【3】Some people believe that they can   if they send e-mail.

A.become famous B.find friends C.make money D.keep promises

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The city of New Orleans was flooded because of the terrible hurricane.

B.If the man doesn't receive enough money, he will eat poor little Toby.

C.The crocodile swam around the flooded city and ate several people.

D.Someone received $800.00 from the company because of the e-mail.

【5】The main idea of the passage is to   .

A.teach how to create a professional website with attractive stories

B.show that anyone can create good Internet hoaxes with some facts

C.explain that, even though they seem false, Internet hoaxes might be true

D.tell people to be careful of Internet hoaxes by giving some examples

27、

These days, adults are worried about the growing number of kids who are overweight, and guess what? Kids realize it’s a problem, too. Most kids who are overweight have too much body fat, no matter how old they are and how tall they are.

The number of the overweight kids has increased a lot over the last 30 years. In the United States, about 20% of the kids aged 2 to 19 are overweight. That’s bad news because being overweight can lead to health problems.

Overweight kids also may be laughed at by other kids, or feel sad about the way they look. Most kids said it was harder for overweight kids to make friends. So lots of kids said they had tried to lose weight. Here are the ways they tried.

Eating healthy is usually the best ways to lose weight, and 70% of the kids knew that. If kids are worried about weight, experts suggest they think about where they should go for answers. They can talk to a nurse or a doctor as the best help.

Doing sports is another right way to lose weight. There are many ways to stay active: dancing, yard work, running, swimming or even walking around the mall or playing outside. Make exercise fun by choosing activities you like.

【1】How many children under 20 years old in America are overweight?

A.80% B.70% C.30% D.20%

【2】Who can give you the best help if you are overweight?

A.The teachers. B.The nurses. C.The doctors. D.Both C and D.

【3】Which is not true according to the passage?

A.There’s no need for little kids to worry about their weight. B.The fat look influences a child’s life.

C.Exercise can help you keep healthy and slim. D.Too much body fat may lead to death more easily.

【4】How many ways of losing weight does the passage tell us?

A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.Don’t worry about your weight.

B.It is harder for overweight children to make friends.

C.Be serious about overweight and choose the ways you like to lose weight.

D.The number of the overweight kids has increased a lot over the last 30 years.

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Alan was a 15-year-old boy with his little sister, Lana. Their parents had passed away long ago. Alan took care of Lana by 【1】.

One day, Alan woke up at three in the morning as usual, When Lana was sleeping alone, Alan 【2】 (leave) their little house to deliver newspapers. As he did so, he found an old man 【3】 (sleep) in front of his house. Alan was so surprised that he stopped 【4】  (look) at him closely.

It was an icy morning and the poor old man didn’t have anything to cover himself with. Alan  【5】 (go) into his house to get the old man a blanket. However, there was no extra blanket, so Alan took his father’s coat. It was 【6】 only thing that his father had left. Alan wrote a short note. “Sir, this is my father’s coat. I hope it 【7】 (fit) you well.” He put the note in a pocket of the coat, and covered the old man with it. Then he went to work.

That afternoon, Alan hurried home after school because Lana was at home alone. However, when Alan got home, Lana and the old man 【8】 (stand) in front of the house, and Lana shouted to Alan. “Brother, he’s our grandfather!”

The grandfather smiled and said, “Alan, I have been looking for you all around the country for 8 years. I’m not very rich. But I will take care of you two from now on. Thank you 【9】 giving me the coat and letting me know 【10】 good my grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago.

29、   Tom was a middle-aged leather trader. His repeated _______ in business made him an unhappy man and he often complained that he had been cheated(欺骗) by others. One day he told his wife he was so disappointed with the city that he had to _______.

So his family moved to another city. It was the evening of a weekend. When Tom and his wife were busy _______their new home, the light suddenly went out. Tom was _______ to have forgotten to bring along candles and had to _______ helplessly in a low mood. Just then he heard light knocks on his door that were _______ heard in the quiet night.

"Who's it? " he wondered, since Tom was a _______to this city. And this was the moment he especially _______ to be disturbed (打扰), so he went to the door and opened it violently. At the door was a little girl, _______ asking, "Sir, do you have candles? I'm your ________." "No," answered Tom in anger and shut the door ________. "What a nuisance (麻烦事)!" He complained over it with his wife. "No sooner had we settled down than the neighbor came to borrow things."

After a while, the door was ________ again by someone. He found the same girl outside. But this time she was holding two candles, saying, "My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She sent me here to give you these." Tom was very ________ by what he saw. At that moment he ________ realized what caused his failure in life. It was his coldness with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was ________else but himself, for his eyes had been clouded by his unkind mind.

【1】A.failure B.success C.trouble D.difficulty

【2】A.run B.stop C.leave D.forget

【3】A.turning up B.tidying up C.taking up D.making up

【4】A.careful B.satisfied C.regretful D.mad

【5】A.hope B.wait C.listen D.watch

【6】A.possibly B.noisily C.rarely D.clearly

【7】A.trader B.local C.newcomer D.passer-by

【8】A.enjoyed B.hated C.wanted D.started

【9】A.shyly B.proudly C.hopefully D.coldly

【10】A.friend B.housekeeper C.customer D.neighbor

【11】A.gently B.kindly C.impatiently D.sadly

【12】A.opened up B.knocked on C.turned off D.put in

【13】A.bored B.worried C.excited D.surprised

【14】A.suddenly B.generally C.specially D.usually

【15】A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody