白城2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、对我们来说，学习如何防范我们周围可能的危险很有必要。

_____________________________________________

2、I told him that he was supposed to be there on time.

A.should B.was thought C.believed

3、Please consider ________ tomorrow with us seriously!

A．go climbing

B．going climb

C．going climbing

D．to go climbing

4、 Mount Wuyi is worth ____. The mountains there are covered _____ all kinds of green plants.

A.visiting; by   B.to visit; with   C.visiting; with

5、Whether we will go camping tomorrow depends on the weather ________.

A．condition

B．environment

C．control

D．ability

6、Most of the young people can hardly speak any Chinese，________？

A. can he

B. can’t he

C. can they

D. can’t they

7、—Peter, please don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.

—OK, ________.

A.I won’t B.I don’t C.I will

8、—These days, teenagers often have to do what they________to.

— It’s not good for their independence. They need to think on their own.

A.tell B.are telling C.are told D.told

9、—Your sweet smile __________ the customers.

—Smiling is an important language when we communicate with people.

A.makes a good impression on B.looks forward to C.gets used to

10、—I want to be a great doctor like Zhong Nanshan. How can I do that?

—Stick to your dream, ________ you will have a chance to be a person like him.

A.or B.so C.and

11、Finish your homework first, then you’ll _______ watch TV for an hour.

A. can   B. be able to   C. able   D. could

12、________ by birthday presents, ________ woman thinks she will go on to be at least 120.

A.Surrounding, the second oldest

B.Being surrounded, second oldest

C.Surrounded, the second oldest

13、—What do you think of your classmate Mandy?

—I know what you ______. I don't like her, either.

A. control   B. remember   C. mean   D. follow

14、How does Alice ____ with her classmates?

A.get off B.get up C.get on D.get down

15、— Is Danny singing in the next room?

— No, it can’t be him. He ________ the zoo with his friends.

A．went to

B．has been to

C．has gone to

D．was going to

16、Hong Kong’s return to China was one of the biggest ________ of 1997.

A．accidents

B．business

C．matters

D．events

17、—Are you a teacher?—No, but I _______.

A. used to   B. was used to   C. used to be   D. used to do

18、After so many years of learning, I realize one important thing. Only after thinking a problem over ______ remember it exactly for a long time.

A.I can B.will I C.I should

19、I don't remember _____ my schoolbag yesterday.

A.where I put B.where did I put

C.where will I put D.where I will put

20、With the effort of the government, we’ll have ________ reason to believe that the problem of air-pollution will be solved.

A.some B.every C.each D.other

21、A good listener takes part in the conversation, ______ ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.

A. having   B. understanding   C. offering   D. supporting

22、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。（每空一句）

A:You look worried, David. What's wrong?

B:【1】

A: What's your problem ? You said you liked English.

B:【2】

A: That doesn't sound too bad.

B:【3】

What should I do?

A: Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. Don't read word by word. Read word groups.

B:【4】

A: To guess a word's meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.

B:【5】

A: Well, be patient. It takes time.You can improve your English reading by more practice. The more you read, the faster you'll be.

B: I'll try. Thank you, Mrs. Black.

A.But how do I deal with the words I don't understand?

B.I hope I can.

C.I'm having trouble learning English.

D.I failed my math test.

E.That sounds difficult.

F.I find it difficult to do English reading.

G.But I'm a very slow reader.

23、完成句子。 按所给的汉语，完成下列句子。

【1】Amy晚上习惯于开着灯睡觉，因为她怕黑。

Amy ______________________________________  because she is afraid of darkness.

【2】这位画家取得了巨大进步，得到了大家高度评价。

The artist _____________________________________ that people thought highly of him.

【3】没有人能计算出人类何时移居月球。

No one can _____________________________________________________ the Mars.

【4】我的哥哥很自豪他加入海军多年了。

My brother is proud that he______________________________________ for many years.

【5】别灰心！我们会鼓励孩子们手工制作卡片。

Don’t lose heart! Children _________________________________________________by us.

【6】他们宁愿放弃参加这次演出的选拔也不愿缺席这次考试。

They would rather ______________________________the show than be absent from this exam

24、   A holiday is any day when people lay aside their ordinary duties and cares. The word comes from Old English. At first, holidays honored some holy events or persons. People in Great Britain and other countries speak of holidays as Americans speak of vacations.

Every nation has its special holidays. China observes New Year’s Day (January 1), May Day and National Day as legal holidays, as it was on Oct. 1, 1949 that People’s Republic of China was founded. The Chinese have long celebrated the Chinese lunar year. In the United States, congress has declared several as legal days such as New Year's Day (January1), Martin Luther King, Jr.’s Birthday, Washington's Birthday, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day and so on. Some holidays celebrate special  events  in  the  development  of  a  country,  such  as  Greece’s  Independence  Day,  Italy’s Liberation Day and India’s Independence Day.

In the United States, banks and schools usually close on a legal holiday. When such a holiday falls on Sunday, the following Monday is often observed. Schools and organizations often observe days  known  as  traditional holidays,  although schools and businesses do not close  then. Those holidays include Valentine's Day and Halloween.

【1】American people call “holiday” as ________.

A.festival B.day C.vacation D.event

【2】Which of the following holidays has nothing to do with a country’s development?

A.China’s National Day B.America’s Independence Day

C.Italy’s Liberation Day D.Valentine’s Day

【3】If a legal holiday falls on Sunday, people usually celebrate on ________.

A.Sunday B.the following Sunday

C.the following Monday D.the following Tuesday

【4】What does the underlined word “observes” mean according to the text in Paragraph Two ?

A.notices B.watches C.obeys D.celebrates

25、   Have you ever forgotten where your socks are when you wake up in the morning? Can you remember what you ate for lunch a week ago? You may think that being forgetful is not a good thing. But now you should be thankful.

Scientists from University of Toronto found that forgetting actually is a key part of learning. Getting rid of (除去) unnecessary information can help our brains work better.

What kind of information is unnecessary? Scientists say that this may have something to do with the environment you live in.

In an environment that is always changing, our brains may require us to remember less. For example, a supermarket cashier (收银员) meets many people every day and will probably only remember them for a short time. But a designer (设计师) who often meets his or her clients (客户) will remember longer.

“That’s because our brains keep making new neurons (神经元) from stem cells (干细胞). ”said Paul Frankland, a professor at the University of Toronto.

There is a special area in our brains called hippocampus (海马体). It is important for us to learn and remember. When new neurons fit in the hippocampus, they renew our old memories. This could explain why you forget so much information about the time when you were very young.

However, being forgetful is not always good. When you don’t have enough sleep, you may have a hard time remembering new information. Sleep helps the brain store and keep new facts and information. Matthew Walker from the University of California told the Huffington Post.  

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】Scientists found that forgetting things can help .

A.keep making new neurons B.our brains work better

C.change the environment D.have a good sleep

【2】We may in an environment that is always changing.

A.remember more B.remember less

C.sleep better D.sleep worse

【3】According to the passage, the underlined word This refer to (指的是)   .

A.making new neurons from stem cells

B.learning and remembering new things

C.new neurons’ renewing our old memories

D.getting rid of unnecessary information

【4】   helps the brain store and keep new facts and information.

A.Having enough sleep B.Changing environment

C.Neurons’ fitting in the hippocampus D.Working hard

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A.How to remember new information

B.How to forget things easily

C.Sleeping is important.

D.Forgetting is not bad.

26、Online English Web Sites

◆ www.english-zone.com——A site teaching English grammar； vocabulary and reading skills. Also lots of jokes.

◆ www.theenglishprofessor.com——ESL (=English as a second language) links. “Learning English free” is its slogan. Very good at helping students improve their writing skills.

◆ www.globalstudy .com/est——Directory (名录) of “English as a Second Language” web sites in the United States； Canada； Australia； New Zealand； Great Britain and Ireland.

◆ www.netsurflearning.com——A free English course using materials from the web and catering (适合) for all levels. You can improve all kinds of language skills there.

◆ www.rg-chonang.com——Hundreds of ESL links for you to go to.

◆ www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html——A wide variety of English language resources links.

【1】How many web sites provide free English courses?

A. 2.   B. 3.   C. 4.   D. 5.

【2】Which web site mainly helps you to improve your writing skills?

A. www.rg-chonang.com

B. www.theenglishprofessor.com

C. www.globalstudy .com/est

D. www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html

【3】If you want to improve your listening skill； you should go to ______.

A. www.netsurflearning.com

B. www.english-zone.com

C. www.rg-chonang.com

D. www.wfi.fr/volterre/weblinklearners.html

【4】 What can you get from the web site “www.english-zone.com”?

A. Some sweet music.

B. Some information about Australia.

C. Many web sites to learn English.

D. Some jokes.

【5】The web site “www.netsurflearning.com” was built for ______ to learn English?

A. students in primary school B. middle school students

C. university students   D. all of the above

27、Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.

The eye-recognition (眼睛识别) program is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA； Britain； Spain； Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.

However； scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or from the mark made by your finger.

Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older； or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes； so the program can be up to 94% correct； depending on how good the technology is. Some programs may only be 51%. In Britain； it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.

In the future your computer will recognize you in the eye. So smile!

【1】What will the program for remembering eyes be used for?

A. Banks and computers.

B. Banks and shops.

C. Schools and computers.

D. Schools and shops.

【2】 How does the eye-recognition program work?

A. You look at the machine and type a number.

B. You need to speak and then look.

C. The machine looks at your face.

D. You look at the machine.

【3】Which recognition program is already in use?

A. Remembering eyes and smell.

B. Remembering fingers or voices.

C. Remembering faces and voices.

D. Remembering hands and faces.

【4】What problems could there be with the eye-recognition program?

A. Some eyes are the same.

B. Eyes can change.

C. It is not always correct.

D. Eyes can get dirty.

【5】What’s the advantage of using recognition programs in this passage?

A. You needn’t remember a number.

B. You needn’t take money with you.

C. You don’t need to speak.

D. People think they are interesting.

28、   We have just experienced a 【1】(complete) different Chinese New Year due 【2】 the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia this year. It is a sever epidemic that can be transmitted from people to people 【3】(start) in Wuhan in December, 2019. Thousands of people are infected with this virus, many of 【4】 died of this disease. On 31st January, the WHO declared that the novel coronavirus outbreak had become a PHEIC (Public Health Emergency of International Concern). By now more than 70,000 confirmed cases has been announced, 【5】(include) over 2000 deaths.

29、

When ten-year-old Reese Osterberg lost her home in Fresno County, California, in a large wildfire early last autumn, she had a very serious ________: Did anyone get her baseball cards? No one did.

Being busy sending kids, dogs and horses to ________ places, the family forgot the cards because of the stress. When she ________ the Giants’ matches on TV, Reese, the Giants’ fan, would lay out each player’s card on the floor. “I like baseball cards ________ they are pictures of people doing something happy — doing what they love, and what I love,” says Reese.

Reese’s loss touched the ________ of the Fresno County Fire Department. They posted her story online asking people ________ Reese fill up her baseball card collection. That, in turn, touched the heart of Kevin Ashford.

Ashford knew where Reese could find some ________ in his garage. He has over 25,000 cards which were ________ about $35,000 to $50,000. Ashford was thinking about ________ them when he saw the fire department’s post. “I wasn’t really doing anything with them,” says Ashford. “I thought I could ________ this problem rather quickly.”

The firemen took the cards from Ashford’s garage to theirs and then ________ Reese during a tour of the firehouse. Ashford’s cards were ________ in front of the firehouse. Then, Reese ________ shared the baseball cards she got from Ashford and people across the country with other kids influenced by California’s Creek Fire.

She’s gotten so many, in fact, that she started Cards from Reese, a (an) ________ that collects cards and gives them to those in need. Reese is specially ________ to give away the cards. As she explains, it’s lucky to share.

【1】

A．sport

B．problem

C．lesson

D．idea

【2】

A．safe

B．clean

C．big

D．cool

【3】

A．watched

B．saw

C．looked

D．found

【4】

A．although

B．because

C．if

D．when

【5】

A．eyes

B．hands

C．ears

D．hearts

【6】

A．help

B．to help

C．helping

D．helped

【7】

A．cards

B．magazines

C．pens

D．maps

【8】

A．cost

B．paid

C．worth

D．taken

【9】

A．throwing

B．selling

C．making

D．getting

【10】

A．make up

B．look for

C．work out

D．pick up

【11】

A．worried

B．surprised

C．scared

D．interested

【12】

A．thrown

B．put

C．poured

D．pushed

【13】

A．quickly

B．angrily

C．sadly

D．clearly

【14】

A．situation

B．tradition

C．organization

D．condition

【15】

A．busy

B．happy

C．sorry

D．angry