亳州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、

【1】对于我们来说，帮助需要帮助的人是有意义的。

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【2】除非你亲眼所见，否则你无法想象扬州有多美。

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【3】为了保持健康，现在他别无选择只有戒烟。

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【4】不要熬夜，否则你会在课堂上打瞌睡。

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【5】如果我们在公共场合乱扔垃圾，那么将会被罚款。

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2、— Excuse me, is this the right way to the Peking University?

— Sorry, I am not sure. But it ______ be.

A. might B. will C. must D. can

3、 Everyone ______ the ability(能力）to learn.

A. born B. Is born   C.is born with

4、The writer has ________ a new novel for over a year.

A．worked on

B．turned on

C．put on

D．got on

5、2018年上海虹口二模If an area _______ by flooding, the government will face very serious difficulties.

A. affects   B. is affected   C. will be affected   D. was affected

6、To improve our spoken English, we practised again and again.

A、pronounce B、pronounced

C、to pronounce D、pronouncing

7、 Mount Wuyi is worth ____. The mountains there are covered _____ all kinds of green plants.

A.visiting; by   B.to visit; with   C.visiting; with

8、—I’m flying to Cuba with my grandparents tomorrow.

—_________.

A．Sorry to hear that.

B．Congratulations!

C．Have a safe flight!

D．Take it easy.

9、（题文）I went out to take part in a party with my friends and didn’t come home until midnight last night. That’s ______my mother got so angry with me.

A. how   B. what   C. why   D. when

10、I hope Mr. and Mrs. Smith ________ together with their lost son in no time.

A.get B.will get C.would get D.have got

11、— When and where shall we meet for next week’s volunteer activity?

— Let’s meet ________ 8:30 ________ Sunday morning at our school gate.

A.in; in B.at; on C.at; in

12、Sometimes we are unaware of our own mistakes.

A. don't realize B. don't see C. don't hear

13、I still remember the park we first met three years ago.

A.which B.where C.when

14、---Would you please __________so much noise?

---Oh, sorry, I won’t.

A. not make B. don’t make C. not to make

15、While Jenny _____ letters in her office, Jessica was watching a game on the Net.

A.typed B.was typing C.has typed D.would type

16、—How much ________ the pair of shoes?

—Twenty dollars ________ enough.

A．is, is

B．is, are

C．are, is

D．are, are

17、—Did you spend two hours ________ TV last night?

—Yes.

A．to watch

B．watching

C．watched

D．watch

18、Of all the subjects, English is __________ for me.

A.interesting B.more interesting

C.most interesting D.the most interesting

19、---What are you reading, Tom?

--- I’m not really reading, just _____ the pages.

A. turning off B. turning around C. turning over D. turning up

20、You’d better the test paper before handing it in．

A. go ahead   B. go on   C. go off   D. go over

21、——Excuse me, would you please show me the way to the shop?

——I’m sorry, I’m new here, you may ask the policeman over there.

A. shoe’s   B. shoes   C. shoe   D. shoes’

22、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

A: Hi, Jim! How was your party?

B: It was wonderful【1】.

A: I’m sorry. I had planned to, but I had a high fever that day.

B: Sorry to hear that. Are you all right now?

A: Yes, thanks.【2】

B: Well, we had many different kinds of food, such as chicken, pizza, salads...

A: Did you have a birthday cake?

B:【3】

A: What about music?

B: It was great! As you know, Linda’s brother is a famous DJ, so she brought lots of good CDs with her. We danced till two o’clock in the morning 【4】

A: What time did the party end?

B:【5】 I couldn’t get up the next day.

A: Well, it sounds that you enjoyed yourselves.

B: Yes. I like having parties because they can make me happy and relaxed.

A.Yes,a big chocolate one.

B.Why didn’t you come?

C.At half past two.

D.We had an unforgettable time.

E.What did I miss at the party,anyway?

23、(L: Li Hong     Z: Zhang Ting)

L: Hello, Zhang Ting. Long time no see. 【1】?

Z: Things are going very well.

L: 【2】?

Z: I’m getting ready for our school program The Sound of School these days.

L: Oh, 【3】 and it is becoming popular in our school.

Z: So more and more students take part in it. I’d like to have a try.

L: Great! 【4】?

Z: My Heart Will Go On. The song is so beautiful. I like it very much.

L: Then when is your show time?

Z: At 8:00 p. m. next Friday.

L: 【5】!

Z: Thank you very much.

24、   One day, our teacher said that he had an exercise for us to try. We were asked to stand, facing away from our classmates, and fall backward, relying on（依赖）another student to catch us. Most of us were uncomfortable with this. We couldn't fall back for more than a few inches before stopping ourselves.

Finally, Judy stood up. She is a thin, quiet, dark-haired girl who always wears big, white fisherman sweaters. Judy crossed her arms over her chest, closed her eyes, leaned back, and did not flinch（退缩）. She looked like one of those Lipton tea commercials (广告)where the model jumps into the pool.

For a moment, I was sure she was going to thump（重重砸） on the floor. At the last moment, her partner caught her head and shoulders and pulled her up immediately. Wow! several students yelled. Some clapped their hands. Our teacher finally smiled. “You see,” he said to the girl, “you closed your eyes. That was the difference. Sometimes you cannot believe what you see. You have to believe what you feel. And if you are ever going to have other people trust you, you must feel that you can trust them too-even when you're in the dark. Even when you're falling.”

【1】Who would catch the students if they fell backward？

A. Teachers. B. Classmates. C. Friends. D. Parents.

【2】Who did stand up at last?

A. Sally. B. Cindy. C. The teacher. D. Judy.

【3】What can be inferred from the story about Judy?

A. She trusts others and is trustful.

B. She wouldn't like to give a hand to others.

C. She was afraid leaning back at first.

D. She is a good jumper.

【4】What does the model do in the Lipton tea commercials?

A. She sells tea.

B. She falls backward on the floor.

C. She jumps into a pool.

D. She drinks tea.

【5】What does the story mainly tell us about?

A. Falling backward B. Great Judy C. Trust D. Good catch

25、Long ago, people made fires from lightning(闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn’t start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark (火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing. They made a hole on a big piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.

As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.

About two centuries ago, people began to make matches (火柴). Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fire. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is more useful.

【1】A spark can _________.

A．fire any leaves

B．burn anything

C．burn dry leaves

D．keep fires burning

【2】We can also get a fire by _________.

A．making a hole on a big piece of wood

B．putting a smaller stick into the hole

C．turning the stick hard for a while

D．doing all the above together

【3】Matches have been used _________.

A．for about two thousand years

B．for about two hundred years

C．since people began to use fire for cooking

D．since people used the heat from the sun

【4】From this passage we know _______.

A．using matches is the easiest and most useful way to make fires

B．people don’t use matches any more since they had electric fire starters

C．today there are only two ways to make fires

D．some forest fires happen from lightning

【5】Choose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know _________.

a. with a match

b. from the sun

c. from lightning

d. by rubbing

e. with an electric fire starter

A．d ,b, c, a, e

B．d, c, b, a, e

C．c, d, b, a, e

D．c, b, d, a, e

26、Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self­driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.

Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system(远程遥控系统)—allowing users to control the heating and looks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government services. Around the city, escalators(自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.

The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.

About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, head of a research company.

【1】According to the text, living in a “smart” city ______________.

A. is not a green way B. will be far from you

C. will soon become true D. is completely impossible

【2】What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

A. A city of the future. B. A meeting in Songdo.

C. A plan to build a house. D. A report on public health.

【3】Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo?

A. Cisco. B. IBM. C. Siemens. D. Microsoft.

【4】Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to ______________.

A. drive people out of cities B. control the world’s population

C. develop his own company D. solve the cities' coming problems

【5】Which of the following might be the best title for the text?

A. Future Education B. Smart Cities

C. Famous Companies D. Government Services

27、Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.

If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering(不开花的) plants.

Flowering plants can make seeds(种子). The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.

Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(孢子). Spores are very, very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores fall on wet and shady(阴凉的) places, they usually grow into new plants.

【1】What fact does the passage lead you to believe?

A. Of all living things, animals are most important.

B. Spores are seeds.

C. All fruits of flowering plants have seeds.

D. Without plants, man will die out.

【2】The paragraph following the passage will be about ________.

A. how plants can make food from air

B. how spores grow into new plants

C. why some plants have no seeds

D. why non-flowering plants are more important than flowering plants

【3】This passage is most likely to be taken from ________.

A. a story book      B. a novel

C. a science magazine   D. a laboratory report

28、根据短文意思及首字母提示补全短文。

Malala Yousafzai, 21, is a Pakistani youth activist. She is the y【1】 person in the world ever to be named United Nations(UN) Messenger(信使) of Peace. The United Nations is an i【2】 organization, which is meant to e【3】 different countries to work together on different opinions without the use of war. Yousafzai has g【4】 accepted the role of working for girls’ education. A messenger usually s【5】 in the position(职位) for three years. “ I【6】 you want to see your future bright, you have to start working now and not wait for anyone e【7】 ,” she said at the acceptance meeting in New York. In 2012, Yousafzai was nearly killed by the Taliban because she worked hard to g【8】 the same education for young girls in Pakistan. But later her condition improved. W【9】 a brave girl! Since then Yousafzai has become a symbol of peace and girls’ r【10】 to receive education.

29、   It was the last night of my summer camp. __ I didn’t want to leave，I had to go back home the next day. I didn’t want to pack. I just wanted to make the night go ___ .How I wished that I could make time __ at that moment! However, it seemed that time flew more quickly than before. I lay on the bed, but I wasn’t __ at all. I just closed my eyes, thinking of every minute I had __ with the friends I met during the camp.

Just then , someone ___the door. “Open the door，” said a soft __ . I thought it was my friend，Elle. So I replied，“It’s open.” Then the door opened. When I looked at the door, I was ___.There stood all my friends, Elle, Lily, Sally and Allie. Together they walked over to my bed and then each of them gave me a big hug (拥抱). We hugged each other. We exchanged our phone numbers and e-mail ___. We said that no matter how far we would be away from each other and no matter how many other friends we had, we would __ forget each other.

Just then, a tear slowly rolled down my face. As I looked up, I noticed all of my friends' eyes were also filled with tears.

【1】A. Because B. Unless C. Until D. Although

【2】A. clearly B. quickly C. slowly D. easily

【3】A. fly B. cross C. stop D. finish

【4】A. sleepy B. healthy C. excited D. gentle

【5】A. wasted B. missed C. told D. spent

【6】A. fixed up B. looked at C. cleaned up D. knocked at

【7】A. noise B. sound C. voice D. cry

【8】A. surprised B. nervous C. crazy D. afraid

【9】A. changes B. habits C. addresses D. inventions

【10】A. ever B. never C. seldom D. often