滁州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、不要熬夜，否则你会在课上打瞌睡。

________________

2、—I offered Sandy a helping hand. However, she ________ it.

—Maybe she can manage herself.

A.received B.returned C.refused D.regretted

3、Reading makes a full man. I think we should spend as much time as we can ________.

A．read

B．reading

C．to read

4、—The shoes are very nice. I’ll take them.

— But you must   first. I think the size is a bit small for you.

A. pay for them B. try them on C. put them on D. take them off

5、 I got a stomachache last night and I couldn’t get   out of bed this morning.

A. I B. me C. myself   D. mine

6、－How long have they __________?

－For one month.

A. got married    B. got to the city

C. won the prize D. kept the book

7、The boy won the English speech competition，so his parents were________him．

A．angry with B．proud of C．interested in   D．disappointed at

8、The government   nature parks to protect the wild animals.

A. thought of B. took away

C. set up D. looked up

9、— Did you see Anna after class?

— I saw her leave the classroom, but I didn’t notice ______ after that.

A. where she went   B. where did she go   C. when she went   D. when did she go

10、Ode to Joy is such________interesting movie that we all enjoy it very much.

A.a B.an C.the

11、Should a teenager ______ to get a driving licence?

A.be allow B.allow C.be allowed

12、—Let’s go swimming right now!

— Sorry. I can’t. I ______ for the English test tomorrow.

A. have studied B. was studying C. am studying

13、---Have you taken your medicine today?

---Yes, I____ it after breakfast.

A. have taken B. will take C. take D. took

14、— Thank you for encouraging me all the time when I was in trouble.

—You’re welcome. Don’t you remember you once helped me a lot?

A.in addition B.all the way C.by the time

15、The students of Class Five ________ trees in the park every year.

A.plant B.will plant C.planted D.have planted

16、—Have you reached an agreement?

—Not yet. I asked all the boys, but________boy gave a different answer.

A.every B.all C.any D.each

17、At last they succeeded in   out the maths problem.

A. work   B. working   C. works   D. worked

18、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?

A.dancer  water B.fifty  kitchen C.lucky  number

19、—Nobody except Tom and Bill ________ that island before.

—That's true. Only they can be the guides.

A.has gone to B.have gone to C.has been to D.have been to

20、—Good news! Bill won _______ medal in the long jump just now.

—Really? That’s his _______ one at our sports meeting.

A. a; four   B. An; fourth   C. a; fourth   D. an; four

21、—Jennifer, ________makes you so unhappy?

—I can't go outside or play with my friends.

A.what B.where C.when D.who

22、R:Timmy,what were you doing when the earthquake happened?

T:I was doing some shopping in a shopping centre at that time.

R:【1】

T:I felt a slight(轻微的）shake and then I heard a big noise.

R:What did you do when the earth start to shake?

T:【2】I saw many people running quickly while pieces of glass and bricks(砖）were falling down.

R:【3】

T：Yes,I think so.But I just didn’t know what to do at that time.

R:How did you feel when you found yourself in danger?

T:A little afraid.

R:【4】

T:Yes,I did,but no one came.

R:Did you eat anything before you got help?

T:Yes,I did.【5】

R:Well,thank you,Timmy.I hope you’ll be well soon.

A. It is dangerous to run during the earthquake.

B. I ate some chocolate.

C. What did you feel and hear at first?

D. I tried my best to run out to the street.

E. Did you shout for help?

23、动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

【1】Yuan Longping has devoted most of his life to ________ (study) the new types of hybrid rice.

【2】Look! The snow __________ (stop). Let’s go outside to make a snowman.

【3】 --- You are making me nervous. Would you slow down?

--- Oh! I’m sorry. I didn’t realize I __________ (drive) fast.

【4】---It seems to be hotter outside today.

---Yes, the temperature _______ (rise) to above 28 in Wuxi and it is likely to get hotter the next few days.

【5】The officer promised they________ (keep) searching for the missing plane until it was found.

【6】The problem the leaders paid attention to _______________ (solve) as soon as possible.

【7】Your pen __________________ (write) so smoothly. Where did you buy it?

【8】I don’t know what I should pay attention to ________________(reduce) the pollution.

24、   Now they Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain (西班牙) to visit  their family and friends. But they can't communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.

One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate with more people around the world. You don't have to depend on others to talk for you, so you are more independent. People who knew only one language must use others to help them communicate.

Furthermore, speaking the second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person's understanding of other culture. So knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.

Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can became closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other's problems.

The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don't try to learn another language. It's even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.

【1】What's the passage mainly about?

A.The benefits of learning other language.

B.The reasons why people come to America.

C.The importance of learning English well.

D.The ways of learning another language.

【2】The passage begins with the experience of Vieira family in order to ________.

A.introduce the main characters to the readers

B.describe the advantages of moving abroad

C.show the problem of speaking one language

D.discuss the need of understanding other cultures

【3】According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can ________.

A.remember your mother language

B.communicate more independently

C.make more friends around the world

D.have a better understanding of history

25、   Every year on a special day in March , the world celebrates women's day. Women from different countries have done great achievements and made a difference. The BBC has made a list of the greatest icons of the 20th century. Among the list's 28 people, 11 are women. Let's meet three of them.

Jane Goodall ( 1934-present, UK)

Jane Goodall is one of the most famous zoologists in the world. She studied chimpanzees in a special way and made some great findings. Goodall didn't study chimpanzees in a zoo. She spent 38 years in the wild forests in Africa. She lived among them and found that chimpanzees used tools, lived in groups and had feelings like love and anger. This showed that humans and chimpanzees might have the same ancestors. Goodall's findings surprised many people. We started to ask ourselves: What does it mean to human'? How can we better protect animals?

Billie Jean King ( 1943-present, US)

Billie Jean King is one of the best tennis players in American history. She not only won many games, but also fought for more rights for women sports players.

During her time, women players got much less money than men. A top tennis player named Bobby Riggs looked down on women players. So King played a game against and won. She showed the power of women.

Tu Youyou (1930-present, China)

Tu is a chemist. She found a cure for malaria(疟疾).  This has saved many lives around the world. Tu started work in the 1960s and found artemisinin(青蒿素) in a plant in 1971. Today artemisimin is still the best cure for malaria. Tu got a Nobel Prize for her work in 2015. She was the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize.

【1】What does the underlined word "icons" mean in Chinese?

A.女性 B.象征 C.偶像 D.图标

【2】"This" in Paragraph 2 refers to .

①Chimpanzees used tools. ②Chimpanzees fought for rights.

③Chimpanzees had feelings. ④Chimpanzees lived in groups.

A.①②④ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②③

【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.Goodall lived among chimpanzees in a zoo. B.Billie King looked down on men players.

C.Tu is a physicist and won a Nobel Prize. D.The three great women are still alive.

26、We all have our favorite teachers----those who seem truly interested in us. But what about teachers we don’t know as well ( or even don’t like much)? You can do lots of things to get a good relationship  with your teacher.

First, try to be a good student: go to class on time, finish all homework on time, be active in the class and ask questions often.

Second, show an interest in the subject. Obviously, your teachers are really interested in their subjects. Showing the teacher that you care-----even if you’re not good at math or French----sends the message that you are a dedicated(专注的) student.

Third, you can also often have a talk with your teacher when he is free. Use this time to get extra help, ask questions, talk about the subject, or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is a bit more relaxed one-on-one than when lecturing(讲课) in front of the whole class.

【1】According to the passage, which is not mentioned about a good student?

A. Going to class on time.   B. Finishing all homework on time.

C. Giving a gift to the teacher.   D. Asking questions often.

【2】The teacher will think you are dedicated student if _________.

A. you have the class every day   B. you show an interest in the subject

C. you ask the teacher for help   D. you’re not good at math or French

【3】The underlined word”one-on-one” means ________ in Chinese.

A. 一个接一个   B. 面对面   C. 手拉手   D. 肩并肩

【4】The passage mainly talks about _________.

A. how to be a good student   B. how to develop good teacher-student relationships

C. how to show an interest in the subject   D. how to have a talk with your teacher

27、Bananas, always the fashion victims of the produce section, are wearing another new label this spring．Bananas with “Fair Trade Certified” stickers have been available in the United States since October．They represent the new front of an international effort to help first-world consumers improve the living standards of the third-world farmers who grow much of their food．

　　By expanding its reach to the produce section, Fair Trade is now trying to reach the American supermarket shopper．Fair Trade deals directly with farmer cooperatives (合作社)．It helps organize, avoiding brokers (代理人) and middlemen．It guarantees higher prices for the farmers' goods and helps them set up schools and health clinics．

　　The Fair Trade movement took root in Europe in the 1990's as a way of supporting coffee farmers as prices were collapsing．Since Fair Trade began, more than a million coffee growers and other farmers have joined cooperatives that sell their products through Fair Trade channels instead of directly to a commercial producer．

　　Not everyone is greeting the Fair Trade label with open arms．Several American coffee importers recently pulled out of Fair Trade, saying TransFair's “corporate friendly” policies that allow large companies to use the Fair Trade logo in their marketing even if only a small amount of the company's overall purchases are Fair Trade certified．

　　Edmund LaMacchia, the national produce coordinator(协调员) for Whole Foods, said Fair Trade is only one of many consumer choices．“Whole Foods has its own team of inspectors and has no plans to carry Fair Trade products”, Mr．LaMacchia said．“Our standards are higher than Fair Trade's, actually．” Fair Trade is only one of several labels your bananas might be wearing this year．Another is that of the Rainforest Alliance, which certifies the use of sustainable(可持续发展) agriculture methods．

　So far, though, Fair Trade is the biggest．A Fair Trade label by itself does not guarantee an organic product, but most Fair Trade bananas are also organic, Ms．Bourque said, because pesticides are usually too costly for the small farmers who grow them．If the bananas are organic, they will be labeled as such, and will probably be wearing a sticker to prove it．

【1】Why are bananas wearing “Fair Trade Certified” stickers?

A. It represents an international effort to help the third-world farmers．

B. It means bananas have got a new label．

C. It means bananas with these stickers are available in the United States．

D. It means bananas are the fashion victims of the produce section．

【2】What does Fair Trade do?

A. It appoints brokers and middlemen to deal with farmer cooperatives．

B. It brings down the price of farmers' goods．

C. It sets up schools and health clinics for American farmers．

D. It helps farmers sell their products for a higher profit．

【3】What was the original purpose of the Fair trade movement?

A) To cooperate with coffee growers and other farmers.

B) To help coffee farmers as prices were collapsing.

C) To prevent farmers from selling their products to commercial producers.

D) To sell products through coffee growers and other farmers.

【4】What can we infer from this passage?

A. American coffee importers will never buy their products through Fair Trade channels．

B. Fair Trade is the only label that bananas might be wearing this year．

C. Not every consumer considers Fair Trade products the only choice．

D. Whole Foods and the Rainforest Alliance are more influential than Fair Trade．

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A. Consumers Face More Choices

B. Fair Trade － the Best Sticker

C. The Fair Trade Movement

D. Helping the Third World：One Banana at a Time

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I b【1】 my friend Penelope to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to like Penelope better than me.

I felt very d【2】. I even thought they didn’t love me. I w【3】 whether they would miss me if I died some day. So I told my mom, “ Penelope is more patient than I have ever been. You must want her to be your daughter rather than me. ”

My mom e【4】 that though Penelope was a lovely girl, no one could replace me in the family. She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me r【5】 that even if I made mistakes, I was a beloved member of the family who could n【6】 be replaced.

From then on, I tried to find out who 1 was and what made me s【7】 . My view of myself changed. I started to act in a positive(积极的）way toward my life, and I was happy a【8】 who I really was. I came to feel much more c【9】 once I knew that no one could ever take my place.

Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So f【10】 about being replaced you can’t be.

29、   Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow _____ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.

One evening he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window. A white cow _____into the garden and was eating his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased the cow, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the cow had ruined most of his precious vegetables.

_____next morning, while he_____in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white cows which looked very much like the one_____had eaten his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him,_____he at once began  to beat the two  cows with  it. As neither of them looked  more like the cow that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them equally hard.

The owner of the cow and cart was drinking coffee in a _____coffee-house. When he saw _____Nasreddin was doing_____his animals, he ran out and shouted, "What are you doing? What have those poor animals done to you for you to beat them like that?"

"You  keep out this!" Nasreddin shouted back, "This is a matter_____me and one of these two cows. He knows very well why I am beating him!"

【1】A.so many vegetables B.many vegetables C.as many as vegetables   D.as many vegetables as

【2】A.had got B.get C.is getting D.has got

【3】A.One B.不填 C.On D.The

【4】A.walks B.waked C.was walking D.walking

【5】A.who B.that C.whom D.不填

【6】A.so B.because C.but D.or

【7】A.beside B.nearby C.near D.near by

【8】A.that B.which C.why D.what

【9】A.for B.to C.with D.on

【10】A.among B.of C.between D.in