宜宾2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、

【1】__________n.先生；长官

【2】__________n.军官；官员；警察

【3】__________adj.笨的；糊涂的

【4】__________n.短上衣；夹克

2、Lei Feng ______ for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.

A.died   B.has died   C.was dead   D.has been dead

3、—Doctor, I feel bad. I______all day.

—I think you have the flu.

A. risk   B. breathe   C. worry   D. cough

4、—Do you miss your parents far away?   

—Yes, very much. They __________ the hometown for over two years.

A．left

B．have left

C．have been away from

5、The more careful you are ， _________mistakes you will make in the coming test/

A.fewer B.the fewer C.fewest D.the fewest

6、I don't understand the text there are few new words in it.

A．even though

B．because

C．if

D．and

7、The river   by waste products from the factory. We can find no fish in it.

A. has polluted B. will pollute

C. has been polluted   D. will be polluted

8、Health is on the top of my list. Nothing is   .

A.important B.more important C.the most important

9、They________about eight hundred English words by the end of last term．

A．have learned

B．had learned

C．will learn

D．are going to learn

10、——Mary, this pair of gloves _______ for you.

——_________ nice surprise !

A. is; What a   B. are; what a   C. is; How   D. are; How

11、— Why not go shopping with us?

— I’m beat. I just want to have a rest.

A.I’m happy B.I’m sad C.I’m angry D.I’m tired

12、He ________ go out with his parents, but now he ________ staying at home alone.

A．used to; is used to

B．is used to; used to

C．use to; is used to

D．is used to; is used to

13、—Why not stop ___________ a rest?

—Oh, it’s so exciting that I can’t stop ___________ the kite.

A. to have, flying B. to have, to fly

C. having, to fly D. having, flying

14、—Are you a teacher?—No, but I _______.

A. used to   B. was used to   C. used to be   D. used to do

15、It was a difficult time for the relatives of Missing MH370 Passengers when they heard the bad news, but they didn’t ________ hope.

A．give out

B．give off

C．give in

D．give up

16、2018年上海静安二模The weather in Shanghai is changeable this spring. It seems much ________to catch a cold.

A. easy   B. easier   C. easiest   D. more easily

17、By the time I got to the cinema, the movie ________ for ten minutes.

A．has been to

B．had been on

C．had stopped

D．had begun

18、Everyone has problems in learning. Face them ________, and you’ll soon solve them.

A．actively

B．sadly

C．wildly

19、—Your broken English is all very good. How do you improve it?

—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to   dialogues in our English classes.

A. take up   B. turn up   C. make up   D. end up

20、Stephen Hawking’s story gives me much___ to face all kinds of difficulties.

A．chance

B．wealth

C．courage

D．decision

21、—Is ______ red bag under the table yours, Ann? —No. I only have ______ yellow bag.

A. a, the B. the, a C. the, the

22、A: Tomorrow I will graduate from our school and go back to my country.

B: 【1】

A: I’m feeling a little excited. I haven’t seen my parents for a long time. 【2】

B: Will you remember the friendship between you and your classmates?

A: 【3】 I won’t forget it forever. They gave me a lot help. I want to buy some presents for them before I leave school.

B: 【4】

A: I want to give them some cards. It’s the thought than count. I hope they will remember me forever.

B: What are you going to do after leaving school?

A: I want to find a job. I want to be a doctor like my mother.

B: 【5】

A: Thank you.

23、—I’m too nervous to give a talk before so many people.

—   , Maria. You can do it.

A. That’s true   B. With pleasure   C. Come on   D. You’re right

24、Henry was going through a very hard time. His wife passed away one month ago. He thought his life became meaningless. Henry sat in his house sadly and did nothing.

One day, Henry’s neighbor, Lisa, saw him from her yard. She hadn’t seen him outside for several days! She wanted to help Henry. Then she had an idea.

Lisa said to Henry, “Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence (篱笆) between our houses. It is falling apart. You are a strong man. Can you help fix this fence?”

After hearing Lisa’s words, Henry was a little angry. He didn’t want to help her. He thought he was the one who needed help. He thought Lisa was kind of rude. However, he agreed to help Lisa because Lisa was too old to fix the fence herself.

Henry spent a few days fixing the fence. When he finished, Lisa thanked him. Henry gave her a smile. It was his first time to smile after his wife passed away.

“What a wonderful job! Could you please paint it for me?” Lisa said to him. Henry thought for a while and agreed. Then he began to paint the fence in the hot sun. As his neighbors passed by and saw Henry, they all praised Henry for what he was doing. Henry felt happy and proud. He felt his life was not meaningless any more.

Henry finally understood Lisa’s purpose. She wanted Henry to know that staying busy could help him forget his sorrow (悲痛) . Henry thanked Lisa a lot.

根据短文内容判断正误。 (注意：考生将相应位置涂黑。正确的涂”A”，错误的涂”B”。)

【1】Henry thought his life was meaningless after his wife was ill.

【2】Henry’s neighbor Lisa wanted to make Henry angry.

【3】Henry agreed to help Lisa fix the fence although he was a little angry.

【4】Henry smiled because Lisa gave him thanks for fixing the fence.

【5】From the passage, we know that staying busy can help people stay away from sorrow.

25、   How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world?

The sun is probably the world’s first “clock”, except in the far north, where the Eskimos(爱斯基摩人)live. There, it’s dark most of the winter, and bright most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have used the sun as a clock. Even today, if you don't have a clock, you can still know that when the sun shines, it’s day and when it’s dark, it’s night. The sun can also tell you if it's morning, noon, or afternoon.

Some people live near the sea. They have their special way to tell time. In the daytime, for about six hours, water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours. Seamen on the ship learn how to tell time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock.

In some places in the world, the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock.

A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a glass, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom in exactly one hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again.

【1】From the passage we can know there are________ ways to tell time besides the clock and watch.

A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6

【2】The Eskimos in the far north can’t use the sun for a clock because________.

A.they know very little about the sun

B.the sun there never goes down in winter

C.it's too cold for them to go out to watch the sun

D.it has long dark winters and long bright summers

【3】In which column of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?

A.Entertainment. B.Science. C.Advertisement. D.Sports.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A.Different Ways to Tell Time B.How the Clock Was Invented

C.The Development of the Clock D.A Useful Machine to Tell Time

26、   At a farm off Narrow Lane near Lexington, Kentucky, US, there is a little red barn (畜舍). The farm is mostly empty now. Jim Mahan and his family, who lived there for generations(世代),have moved to a different place in northern Fayette County.

But during the summer, the barn is filled with city kids who have come to enjoy the farm.

They're members of the Fayette County Livestock Club. In this club, children learn many skills, such as cutting wool and taking care of animals.

"A lot of Lexington kids don't know anything about farm life," said Adria Meier,17, who has looked after goats(山羊)and sheep for three years. "There is so much to learn. "

Children who take care of their goats and sheep at the little red barn must take a six-hour class before they get an animal of their own. They pay for their own animals but get special club programs for free, such as one that provides animal care.

Mahan lets the group use the barn for free. The kids spend up to three hours a day there during the summer.

There are valuable lessons learned along the way. For instance, don't cut the wool off your goats and sheep when there is wind. Sheep are social animals and they will cry loudly when they are separated.

"Looking after animals helps teach us responsibility. Unlike learning to swim or play soccer, caring for an animal isn't something you can simply abandon(遗弃),"said Carly Playforth.

【1】What do we know about Jim Mahan?

A.He is a member of the livestock club. B.He is the organizer of the livestock

C.He is the owner of the farm. D.He is a soccer coach.

【2】What can children learn in the Fayette County Livestock Club?

a. cutting wool b. taking care of goats

c. planting crops   d. having responsibility

A.abe B.acd C.bed D.abd

【3】What should the kids do before they get animals?

A.Attend a class. B.Pay certain money.

C.Care for animals alone. D.Provide special club programs.

【4】According to the last paragraph, what does Carly Playforth mean?

A.It's not necessary to learn to swim or play soccer.

B.Children learn to be responsible by looking after animals.

C.People can give up swimming or soccer easily.

D.Caring for animals is more important than playing sports.

【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Kids' life on a sold farm B.A little red barn

C.Ways to look after animals D.A club activity of caring for animals

27、

【1】When will English Adventurers start?

A.On 3 July. B.On 21 July. C.On 3 August. D.On 7 August.

【2】How much will a student pay for Story Writing?

A.￡3,695 B.￡3,090 C.￡4,895 D.￡3,495

【3】If you want to learn how to code, you should take ________.

A.Robot Makers B.Story Writing C.Computer Science D.English Adventurers

【4】If you are free for two weeks, you may contact people at________.

A.ann@summercourse.com B.frank@summercourse.com

C.lucy@summercourse.com D.peter@summercourse.com

【5】In which kind of book can you see this passage?

A.Magazine. B.Notebook. C.Novel. D.Newspaper.

28、请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。

A 22-year-old British student has invented(发明) a mobile fridge, “Isobar”, which could save millions of lives in the world.

Will Broadway’s “Isobar” has been designed to k【1】 vaccines (疫苗) at the ideal temperature while they are being sent in developing countries. And Will doesn’t plan to make money from his creation. His p【2】 is to get vaccines to people who need them, which is why he won’t be trying to get a patent(专利). Will’s Isobar has w【3】 him the James Dyson Award that challenges young people to design something that solves a problem.

Present methods of transporting vaccines can l【4】to the vaccines freezing(冻住) before reaching their places in developing countries, b【5】 the Isobar keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees for 30 days.

Will’s invention is expected to save the lives of 1.5 million people a【6】 the world. After finishing college education, he is making an effort to take the Isobar into production. “I will be hands-on, all the way through it, and m【7】 sure that it works, ” he says.

The product has been designed to transport vaccines, but already Will sees the possibility for other m【8】 uses in the developing world and beyond. “Blood donations, organ transplants(器官移植) —if they get trapped in t【9】, you still use cold-bags that really aren’t good enough for a long time, ” he says.

There is also a possible, non-medical use for the Isobar. “It would be a great thing to take on a five-day trip w【10】 you have no power,” he says. But he insists vaccine transportation is the primary function (功能) of his invention.

29、完形填空

阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

George lived with his sick mother in a poor village.

  One bright sunny    in July, he went early to the forest two miles away. He was asked to   some wood from under the trees. After working hard for half a day, he looked around for a   place to rest and eat his lunch. Suddenly some fine red wild   caught his eyes.

  "How good these will be with my bread and butter!" thought George. He at once began to   all the strawberries he could find and sat down by the river, ready to enjoy them.

  Then just as he was lifting the   strawberry to his mouth, he thought of his mother. "Shall I   them for her?" said he, thinking how much they would make happy, yet still looking at them with longing (渴望的)eyes.

  "I will eat half, and take the other half to her," said he. Then he divided the strawberries into two.   he found each half looked so small that he put them together again.

  "I will only taste one." Then seeing that he had taken the biggest, he put it back. Finally he    them carefully with some leaves, deciding to keep them all his mother.

  When the sun was beginning to go down, George went home. happy he felt that he had all his strawberries for his sick mother. The he came to his home, the less he wished to taste them. As soon as he arrived, he ran to his   and happily offered his wild strawberries. Tears in eyes, she put her hand on his head and said , "And you kept them for your sick mother, did you? God will bless you for all this, my child. "

Could the eating of the strawberries have given George half the happiness he felt at this moment?

【1】A. morning B. noon C. afternoon   D. night

【2】A. set up B. pick up C. put up D. give up

【3】A. hot B. dark   C. cool   D. noisy

【4】A. apples B. strawberries C. pears   D. peaches

【5】A. buy B. grow C. make   D. collect

【6】A. first B. last   C. other   D. next

【7】A. cut   B. peel   C. sell D. keep

【8】A. him B. them   C. her D. it

【9】A. But B. So   C. If   D. Or

【10】A. showed B. locked   C. covered   D. washed

【11】A. to   B. from   C. for D. on

【12】 A. What B. How C. Why   D. Whether

【13】A. nearer B. farther   C. longer D. later

【14】A. father B. sister C. friend   D. mother

【15】A. angrily   B. lovingly C. worriedly   D. politely